分类： sangna

Chongqing Medical University： Party building activates the dual engines of scientific research and education.

A few days ago, Li Yingbo, vice president of the School of Basic Medicine of Chongqing Medical University, and his party once again came to Denver Children’s Rehabilitation Training Center in Yuzhong District. In the training room, volunteers from the school are assisting several special children to complete passing and jumping.

This is the eighth year that Li Yingbo has been engaged in autism research. In addition to teaching and research, Li Yingbo and his team members also actively participate in various public welfare activities such as rehabilitation training, consulting services, online counseling, community lectures, and on-site interaction. To his delight, the Neuroscience Research Center of Basic Medical College has attracted more and more teachers and students to join his team through the construction of transformational organization.

Chongqing Medical University is a pilot university in Chongqing to build a "Red Rock Pioneer" transformational organization in the new era. The Party Committee of the school explores the breakthrough of the traditional functional organizational structure of compartmentalization and vertical management, and promotes the model innovation of "one party is subordinate to one party and multiple management" in party member by creating a mixed organizational form that integrates various types.

In April this year, the basic medical college of our school co-ordinated a number of teaching and research departments engaged in neuroscience research, such as anatomy, physiology and pathogens, fully mobilized teaching and research staff and students, and established an innovative party organization of the neuroscience research center of the basic medical college. Innovative Party organizations integrate experts and scholars in related fields, and concentrate their efforts on scientific research around severe brain diseases such as cerebrovascular disease, Alzheimer’s disease and depression. Such cross-disciplinary collaborative research has achieved tangible results.

Zhao Mingming, a professor in the Department of Histology and Embryology of Basic Medical College, said that the innovative party organization integrated the disciplinary perspective, promoted interdisciplinary research, and promoted cross-cooperation among many research groups. "While building a high-quality research team, it also played the vanguard and exemplary role of party member".

"I learned about the autism research team for the first time at the organization life meeting. Today is the second time to observe it on the spot, which has accumulated valuable clinical experience for basic scientific research." Zhao Mingming believes that the innovative party organization, as a flexible and innovative form of party organization, can not only tackle key problems through problem-oriented organization, but also connect cutting-edge medical research, basic talent training and social welfare activities, "so that the effectiveness of party building can be felt in all aspects".

Breaking the boundaries between colleges, departments and grades, and improving the "all-coverage organization system" through innovative party organizations have also brought real changes to the student community.

Liu Zhaohong, director of the Student Affairs Office of Jinyun Campus, the First Clinical College of Chongqing Medical University, introduced that after the establishment of the innovative party organization, party building education activities such as "face-to-face discussion and exchange of young students" and community humanities lecture halls were held in the student community every week, and students could also invite famous academic and industrial teachers to share and exchange with the student community according to the project resources such as "College leaders talk about party classes", "Ideological and political teachers enter the community" and "Professor Reception Day".

"Following the concept of’ where there is party member, there is a Party organization’, innovative Party organizations have been established in the teaching and research fields and student communities of the whole school. The school supports and guides the innovative party organizations in the student community to carefully plan’ one community, one brand’, fully integrate’ five educations simultaneously’ into organizational activities and student community management, and lead the whole process of’ three-all education’ with the construction of transformational organizations. " Qin Zhengjie, secretary of the Party Committee of Chongqing Medical University, said.

(Reporter Zhang Guosheng Huang Hanxin)

China Consumers Association issues children’s toy consumption warning to guard against five kinds of dangerous toys.

　　Cctv newsThe China Consumers Association today issued a warning on children’s toy consumption, reminding parents to be careful of five types of "dangerous toys" injuries.

　　China Consumers Association invited experts from the Secretariat of the National Toy Standardization Committee to analyze and sort out the injuries caused by common "dangerous toys", and found that the most common injuries caused by dangerous toys are mechanical physical injuries, chemical injuries and injuries caused by misuse of non-toy products. These five types of dangerous toys include:

　　1. Small toy parts are easy to fall off, and there is danger of swallowing and suffocation.

　　Small ornaments and accessories, such as buttons and marbles, which are easy to fall off in some unqualified toys, are easy to be swallowed by young children or stuffed into their nostrils, resulting in the risk of swallowing foreign bodies and suffocation. If it is a small part with magnetic material, it will bring further harm once it is eaten by mistake.

　　According to experts, ifChildren swallowing two or more powerful magnets may cause gastrointestinal perforation or intestinal obstruction, which may be life-threatening in severe cases.

　　2. Toys have dangerous sharp points and sharp edges, and there is a danger of puncture.

　　Some inferior toys have sharp edges, sharp points, rough burrs and other protrusions on the surface, or the toy structure is fragile, forming sharp small parts, which are very easy to stab children. For example, a kind of fingerPointed gyroOur products have sharp edges and sharp tips that can be touched, which may cause body scratches, pricks and other injuries.

　　3. Toys use inferior materials, and there is a danger of chemical pollution.

　　There are dangerous toys with chemical pollution, such as plush toys filled with unsterilized waste materials, colorful colored mud, dolls made of inferior plastics, etc. Their sanitary conditions and the migration of chemical harmful substances all pose potential dangers to children’s health. Many small shops around schools sell them."crystal mud"Some of them contain more than a certain amount of borax, which may cause chronic poisoning and pose a safety hazard if they enter the human body through children’s oral and skin contact.

　　4. Non-toy products are used as toys by mistake, resulting in injuries.

　　Children will use some items in their daily lives as toys, and this kind of improper use hides great danger. Such as children playing by mistake."laser pen"Causing vision loss, and it is common in the family.Water SpiritAlso known asSea baby, bubble beads, water-absorbing shells.. Because it has the functions of absorbing water and retaining water, it is widely used in potted plants and indoor decoration, which may be mistaken for food by children, leading to children swallowing or inhaling it by mistake.

　　5. Don’t buy and use toys according to their age, which leads to danger.

　　In China, the labeling and description of toys for children under the age of 14 are mandatory. Children of different ages have great differences in physical development and cognitive ability. Violation of the applicable age limit may pose a threat to children’s safety.

　　In view of the problems existing in toy consumption, China Consumers Association warned:Do not buy toys without factory name, address and 3C certification mark.Choose suitable products according to your age, and don’t buy "three noes" products in small commodity markets, bazaars and online stores.

　　Be careful to buy toys that may have small parts that fall off easily. Avoid buying products with scattered parts, small magnetic parts, sharp metal edges and rough burrs. China Consumers Association said that China has implemented a toy recall system, suggesting that consumers find toy safety risks or injury accidents and report them to the Defective Product Management Center of the State Administration of Markets to prevent the harm from expanding. (CCTV reporter Wang Wei)

Attention! Shandong health code has these big changes.

Recently, there have been epidemics in many cities in Shandong.

With the efforts of the whole province

The prevention and control situation continues to improve.

For every citizen,

The biggest wish is

Protect your hands"green code"

According to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control

Many people are traveling and working.

You need to show your own nucleic acid test report.

today

When you open the Shandong health code,

Surprise discovery

The health code has been upgraded

In the column of nucleic acid detection information

Can display

Results of the last three nucleic acid tests

The specific operation steps are as follows

↓

Open [Zibo Healthy WeChat official account].

Click on [medical health]

Click on the "nucleic acid report query" below.

You can see the last three times

Nucleic acid detection result information

heretofore

Many people will have questions after nucleic acid testing.

I don’t know how to query my report.

This time the upgrade changes.

Make the life of every citizen more convenient.

In the face of epidemic prevention inspectors

You can quickly show your own nucleic acid detection situation.

Detection mechanism, detection time and detection result

It’s all very clear

And for many people who "should check everything"

You can show the results of the last three nucleic acid tests at one time.

It will be faster and more convenient.

besides

Pass Shandong health code

You can also easily find the following information

↓

● Inquire about nucleic acid detection institutions.

Open [Shandong Electronic Health Access Code]

Select "nucleic acid detection agency" in the lower right corner.

Access to the map of nucleic acid detection institutions

By default, the detection institution with the nearest current position is displayed.

Zoom and click the green "All" button at the bottom right.

You can also follow the distance

Show the map of nucleic acid detection institutions in the province:

● Inquire about communication travel information

At the bottom of the health code display page

click"the State Council Travel Card Inquiry"

For the first inquiry, you need to enter your mobile phone number and get the verification code.

After entering the verification code, click "Query"

You can query near.Cities that pass within 14 days information

● Old people and children don’t have mobile phones. What should I do?

Can be in the health pass code"Acting for family" module

Binding family health pass code

for sbShow or print a paper health pass code set on a journey

Valid for 14 days

Have the same effect as the electronic health pass code.

After the expiration of 14 days, you can reprint it.

The powerful function of health code

It provides great convenience for our daily life.

I also hope that when you are inspected by epidemic prevention personnel,

You can take the initiative to show your health code

Work together. Oh!

Source: Qilu Evening News, Healthy Shandong, etc.

The cheapest Aouita？ Aouita 07 will be listed soon, and it will be equipped with extended range power for the first time.

Aouita 07 is a medium-sized SUV, smaller than its older brothers Aouita 11 and 12. Its length, width and height dimensions are 4825/1980/1610mm, and its wheelbase is 2940mm, adopting a five-seat layout. At present, the known information shows that the wheel hub size is 20 inches.

In contrast, Aouita 11 is a medium-sized and large SUV with a length, width and height of 4880/1970/1601mm and a wheelbase of 2975mm, respectively, and adopts a five-seat layout. In fact, Aouita 07′ s body size is not much smaller than Aouita 11′ s, and even the body is a little taller.

Aouita 07 design also has family DNA, and the exaggerated "double C" daytime running lights are very recognizable.

Aouita 07′ s interior has not been announced, but it can be seen from the outflow of interior drawings that its interior is slightly different from Aouita 11 and 12, and it is much simpler.

Aouita 11 Interior

Aouita 12 Interior

Different from Aouita 11 and 12, Aouita 07 will introduce extended-range power in addition to pure electric power, and both kinds of power are available for single-motor rear drive and dual-motor four-wheel drive. The maximum power of pure electric rear drive motor is 252kW, and the comprehensive power of four-wheel drive is 440kW；. The extended range version is equipped with a 1.5T engine with the maximum power of 115kW as the range extender, with the maximum power of the rear drive motor of 231kW and the comprehensive power of the four-wheel drive motor of 362kW. The power is relatively strong.

Aouita 07 will be equipped with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited’s new generation lithium iron phosphate battery supporting overcharge, but the battery capacity and cruising range have not been announced.

In terms of intelligence, Aouita 07 also has a high content of "Hua", and Huawei HarmonyOS Intelligent Cockpit and Huawei Intelligent Assisted Driving ADS 2.0 will get on the bus.

The prices of the models on sale in Aouita are not low, with Aouita 11 guiding price of 300,000-390,800 yuan and Aouita 12 guiding price of 265,800-400,800 yuan.

This year’s market environment has made the new car-making forces actively launch lower-priced models, such as the ideal L6 extended-range SUV launched by LI, with a guide price of 249,800-279,800 yuan; Weilai launched a brand new brand Ledao, the first pure electric SUV, and the pre-sale price of Ledao L60 was 219,900 yuan. Tesla edamame Y, a veteran powerhouse in the field of pure electric SUV, has a guide price of 24.99-354,900 yuan.

In any case, Aouita 07 will be the cheapest Aouita, and the new car is expected to be launched in the third quarter. If the price is below 250 thousand, you can still fight for sales. Perhaps, this is also the intention of Aouita 07 to launch the extended range version?

The central government issued a document calling for speeding up the construction of a unified national market. How to understand this？

　　Recently, the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Accelerating the Construction of a National Unified Market was released. How to understand the unified national market? From what aspects?

　　The unified national market can be understood from the four key words of the file name.

　　First, it iswhole countryLevel, not local, regional level, therefore, to get rid of local protectionism, regional barriers and so on.

　　Second, its basic system rules, market facilities, factors and resource markets are allunifyInstead of local or regional fragmentation, layers of overweight.

　　Third, "big" is easy to understand, the market scale is huge, and at the same time, it is necessary to promote the Chinese market.Change from big to strong.

　　Fourth, what we need to speed up construction is"market"The foothold is the market economy, so that resources and factors can flow smoothly and the market can play a decisive role in resource allocation.

　　The purpose of speeding up the construction of a unified national market is to comprehensively promote the transformation of China’s market from large to strong, and to provide strong support for building a new development pattern with domestic large circulation as the main body and domestic and international double circulation promoting each other.

　　After the domestic market changes from big to strong, it will be more resilient to external challenges and have stronger ability to resist risks and shocks.

　　China has a population of more than 1.4 billion, which has the advantage of super-large-scale market.However, the existence of local protection and closed small market will become the key blocking point that restricts the economic cycle, so that our advantages of super-large market scale cannot be fully exerted.

　　Therefore, to speed up the construction of a unified national market this document.We should use "addition and subtraction" to break all kinds of small self-circulation and regional blockade, so as to make all links of production, distribution, circulation and consumption smoother and achieve the effect of "multiplication and division".

　　For example — —

　　There are many reasons for the relatively high logistics cost in China, but one of them is the high institutional cost: the phenomenon of broken roads, the phenomenon of increasing charges and even fines across administrative regions, and the phenomenon of blocking the last mile. These are not conducive to the flow of resources across administrative regions and hinder the establishment of a unified national market.

　　Therefore, the Opinions emphasize the need to "further reduce market transaction costs. Remove institutional and institutional obstacles that hinder the market-oriented allocation of various production factors and the circulation of goods and services, and reduce institutional transaction costs. "

　　In addition, the State Council issued a document on the 11 th of the joint prevention and control mechanism for COVID-19 epidemic, and it is strictly forbidden to block or close highways, ordinary roads and waterway locks without authorization; It is not allowed to arbitrarily restrict the passage of freight vehicles and drivers and passengers, which is also conducive to the construction of a unified national market in a certain sense.

　　What are the benefits of speeding up the construction of a unified national market?

　　First of all, after the establishment of a unified large market, it will give full play to the decisive role of ultra-large-scale market in resource allocation and improve the efficiency of resource allocation.Stimulate competition and innovation,Make economic development more dynamic and global competitiveness stronger.

　　Secondly, the market will turn from big to strong, which willEnhance the position of China market in global supply chain and value chain.There will be more high-quality goods made in China,China consumers will also have more and better choices.

Returning home during the Spring Festival： the importance of human feelings has become a problem, and sometimes three or four gifts are sent a day.

　　During the Spring Festival, all families look forward to reunion. Menstruation, a doctoral student of China Rural Governance Research Center of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, did not "dare" to go back to his hometown, but "hid" in Fujian for the New Year. I didn’t understand until I asked again and again, "I have to send at least 10 thousand yuan as a gift when I go home during the Spring Festival. If I don’t come back, I’m afraid of giving away my feelings."

　　In the central rural areas, this kind of "village story" is not unusual. This Spring Festival, the teachers and students of the He Xuefeng team of China Rural Governance Research Center of Huazhong University of Science and Technology have focused on a phenomenon: the pressure of farmers to give back their feelings is increasing. Many farmers hope that government guidance and rural autonomy will help them get out of the quagmire of stale human feelings and create healthy rural human feelings.

　　The importance of human feelings has become a problem

　　Sometimes three or four gifts are given a day during the Spring Festival.

　　"We have conducted research in rural areas all over the country many times, and we have heard farmers say more than once that the eight central regulations are good. Can rural areas also have such regulations to guide human exchanges? This aspect reflects the farmers’ high recognition of the eight regulations, and at the same time expresses the urgent mood to change the status quo of human feelings. " Around the Spring Festival, Gui Hua, an associate researcher at the center, Liu Chengliang, Lei Wanghong, Ph.D. students, etc. went home and investigated, and obtained a lot of data and cases.

　　Songrenqing is concentrated around the Spring Festival. There are more than 300,000 people in a poverty-stricken county in mountainous areas, and nearly 60,000 poor people set up files and set up cards in 2015. For more than a month before and after the Spring Festival, some village groups were treated almost every day. According to local customs, everyone in the same village group will go to congratulate each other. Many farmers rush to the farm every three to five times to send people a favor, sometimes three or four copies a day.

　　There are more names to treat guests, and the rules for catering are getting out of order. In a county in central Hubei, an old man over 60 years old celebrated his seventieth birthday four years in advance to help his son collect money to buy a car. The most incredible thing is that funerals are held in some places now. Burying the elderly is no longer the main task, but catering and collecting people’s feelings has become the highlight.

　　Wedding banquets are also changing. In the past, only the first marriage was held, but now many remarried couples still feast their guests, and some villagers think it is suspected of abusing money. Uncle Cheng has a son and a daughter. The son got married twice, and the daughter got married twice, and they all had banquets. Some villagers gritted their teeth and said, "I went to his house for a wedding banquet four times. If he gets divorced and marries again, he will never go!" "

　　The standard of gift money is increasing year by year. In some places, the current "market" is that every time a general farmer sends out 200 yuan, especially poor ones send out 100 yuan, aunts and uncles and other close relatives, ranging from 1,000 to 5,000 yuan. The human bills of several farmers show that there was only 50 yuan around 2010, but now 100 yuan can’t deliver it. The gift of close relatives has risen even more fiercely, generally starting at 1,000 yuan.

　　In addition, there has been a bad atmosphere in recent years. Some farmers believe that the size of the banquet reflects the size of the "circle of friends" and the popularity, and tries every means to expand the scope of human feelings in order to save face. Last year, a contractor hosted a banquet and invited guests everywhere, and received a total of more than 600,000 yuan in gifts. Others received more than 900,000 yuan at a time, but these human feelings stories quickly became "beautiful talks" with "face".

　　There is no winner in changing tastes and feelings.

　　If you bite the bullet and do it, you will lose more if you don’t.

　　The burden of human feelings is getting heavier and heavier, and some farmers feel that they are being "hollowed out".

　　Generally speaking, an ordinary farmer’s "circle of friends" has about 200 households, and it is more common for each household to hold a banquet every five or six years. According to this rhythm, on average, each household has to send more than 30 gifts each year, with a human expenditure of 10,000 to 20,000 yuan, and the family’s economic situation is good at more than 20,000 yuan. About 30% of farmers’ household income is used for human consumption, and some families account for half.

　　In a county in central Hubei, the annual human expenditure of poor households and low-income households reaches more than 5,000 yuan. Roughly speaking, many farmers’ household human expenditure exceeds the per capita annual income of the poverty line standard. Some farmers said: there are very few absolute poverty in the village, and most of them are relatively poor. Relative poverty is largely due to the heavy burden of human feelings. Some farmers said: "It’s hard to cope with human feelings, and there is no money to increase the income of projects!"

　　Catering costs money, and there is no "winner" in the long run. Do wine to receive gifts, then return gifts, and then do wine … … In a poor county in Hubei province, it costs more than 300 yuan to run a table of banquets plus alcohol and tobacco. Generally, there are 200 households giving gifts, the cost of banquet is about 20 thousand yuan, and the gift is about 50 thousand yuan, which can earn more than 30 thousand yuan. Farmers all know that the money earned is always "repaid", and the banquet will eventually lose money, but it will lose more if it is not held. In the end, it falls into a strange circle: everyone struggles to do it, and if they don’t do it, they will lose more. If they don’t want to, they will have to do it anyway.

　　A farmer used to hold a banquet, and his friend gave him a gift. Later, this friend also hosted a banquet. The farmer felt too much to eat, didn’t go to drink, and didn’t reciprocate. As a result, the other party went to the door directly and asked for the money sent in the past, which was very unpleasant.

　　In a county in central Hubei province, money should be added when returning the favor to show "more kindness". As long as you touch relatives and friends, you will receive 500 yuan this time and 1000 yuan next time, and then it will become 1,500 yuan next time, playing "human feelings+"like snowballing. There are many people who send 10,000 to 20,000 yuan at a time between relatives. Comparing with each other, a rising tide lifts all boats, increasing the burden of human feelings.

　　Refreshing rural style, looking forward to building together

　　Government guidance, rural autonomy and villagers’ consciousness

　　Human feelings are so heavy, can’t we "catch up"?

　　"In rural areas, human feelings are more important than eating. If you are hungry, you can bear it. If you don’t maintain your human relationship, you will be looked down upon and you will not be able to be a person in the village in the future. "

　　In June, 2016, a news suddenly spread among the people in Lei Wanghong’s hometown. It is said that the township government is planning to introduce a "wine restriction order", which stipulates that only full moon wine, white affairs, wedding wine and longevity wine (over 80 years old) can be served, which will be implemented on July 1.

　　The news spread and many villagers applauded. Unexpectedly, the situation turned sharply in a few days. At that time, the college entrance examination was just around the corner. After hearing the news, some villagers rushed to hold a school banquet for their children before July 1. Some children are only in the first year of high school, and they also have a wine for further study in advance. On July 1, the rumored "alcohol restriction order" was not introduced.

　　The regulation of some banquets has been explored in many places. Before the Spring Festival, Kaili City, Guizhou Province issued a trial method to regulate the catering behavior, which triggered a heated discussion.

　　Refreshing rural customs, in addition to the government guidance that villagers expect, should also encourage rural autonomy and stimulate villagers’ consciousness. In this regard, we should explore ways to change customs into village rules and regulations, and focus on the construction of red and white councils, so as to obviously reduce the economic burden of farmers and improve the social atmosphere.

　　Take Shandong as an example. As of last October, there were 86,000 red and white councils in the province. The Red and White Council is composed of people who are highly respected, enthusiastic in service, fair and just, frugal and have certain etiquette skills. According to unified standards, procedures and ceremonies, it helps the masses to handle red and white affairs free of charge.

　　Lei Wanghong tentatively asked his mother if there should be an institution like the Red and White Council in the village, and would the people support it? Mother said without hesitation, "I am the first to raise my hands in favor, and I can assure you that other villagers will agree." Our reporter Zhang Zhifeng.

Private entrepreneurs： There are countless healthy small and medium-sized private enterprises, and the national economic strength is more solid.

CCTV News:Recently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued "Opinions on Creating a Better Development Environment to Support the Reform and Development of Private Enterprises", and the heads of the majority of private enterprises said that the policies and measures in the Opinions further stimulated the vitality of the innovation and development of the private economy and made private enterprises more confident and determined to develop with high quality.

The person in charge of private enterprises said that the policy measures in the Opinions on optimizing the market environment for fair competition, improving the accurate and effective policy environment, improving the legal environment for equal protection, encouraging and guiding the reform and innovation of private enterprises, promoting the standardized and healthy development of private enterprises, building pro-Qing political and business relations, and organizational guarantee have doubled the confidence of private enterprises.

Liu Yonghao, Chairman of New Hope Group:At this time of the first anniversary of the General Secretary’s symposium on private enterprises, the State Council of the CPC Central Committee issued 28 opinions. I studied this document seriously and communicated with many private enterprises. Everyone felt that this document was well published, which will play a positive role in enhancing confidence.

Huang Hanjie, President of TBEA:The 28 opinions were very timely and accurate, which further enhanced the confidence and motivation of our enterprise development and our determination to further develop, and gave reassurance to private enterprises, which should be called "anchoring the sea" to make private enterprises develop more firmly.

Nan Cunhui, Chairman of Zhengtai Group Co., Ltd.:Each item is directly related to us, whether it is macro-policy or micro-policy, whether it is finance, projects, mixed reform, legal system construction, etc., and all aspects are very comprehensive.

Private entrepreneurs believe that this opinion puts forward that improving the legal environment of equal protection gives clear directions and answers from the fields of policy and law in view of the difficulties, pain points and blocking points in the development of private enterprises.

Liu Yonghao, Chairman of New Hope Group:First of all, from the legal point of view, no matter state-owned enterprises, private enterprises or foreign-funded enterprises, they should be treated equally under the same legal framework to create a more level playing field for private enterprises.

Huang Hanjie, President of TBEA:In view of the difficulty and expensive financing that private enterprises are concerned about now, there are clear provisions in the opinions on financial support for private enterprises, including private enterprises to play the role of capital market in the capital market, to achieve direct financing.

How to implement the next policy and implement it. Private entrepreneurs also put forward suggestions.

Nan Cunhui, Chairman of Zhengtai Group Co., Ltd.: If some competitive fields are strong, competitive, innovative, quick-response and light assets, and private enterprises hold shares, state-owned enterprises will use funds to give you shares, so they will promote the combination of capital. In this case, through this combination, the state-owned capital will be strengthened and expanded, and the problems of difficult and expensive loans for private enterprises will be solved.

Julia, Chairman of Beijing Yeshi Group Co., Ltd.:I think we should strengthen our foundation, and we should strengthen our own foundation, and we should not blindly pursue enlargement. I think that under such a good party policy, we should protect our property rights and protect our overall interests, and we should make our enterprises solid and stable. There are countless healthy small and medium-sized private enterprises, and the national economic strength is more solid.

Introduction of China Daily

China Daily is one of the main propaganda and cultural units in the central government. As a national English daily, China Daily has been pioneering and enterprising since it was founded in 1981. It has developed more than ten media platforms, including newspapers, websites, mobile clients, Facebook, Twitter, Weibo, WeChat and e-newsletter, with a total of more than 200 million media users. China Daily is an important window for China to go to the world and the world to know about China. It is also the preferred China English media for high-end people at home and abroad.

First, build a global and differentiated communication network

China Daily actively promotes the development and innovation of media integration, and has a communication system covering all continents built by paper media and digital media.

The China edition of China Journal was founded on June 1, 1981. Its readers are mainly high-end people from all walks of life, diplomatic envoys in China, representatives of international organizations in China, senior executives of multinational companies in China, media practitioners and people from various countries visiting China.

China Daily has 35 branches, reporter stations and 14 outlets in China.

On January 2, 2019, the China Journal International Edition was officially launched, and the international version of the website, client and social media accounts were also launched simultaneously, effectively integrating many overseas versions of the original American version, British version, European version, Asian version, Southeast Asian version, African version, Latin American version and Canadian version, highlighting China’s position, international vision and depth, and making every effort to tell the world about China and spread China. China Journal International Edition publishes 16 pages of daily newspapers from Monday to Friday, and adds 4 pages of 32 international weekend editions every Friday; Full-color printing in 33 printing spots around the world, with an average circulation of 300,000 copies, covering high-end readers in 63 countries and regions.

Overseas, China Daily has four command centers, namely Asia-Pacific Branch, Europe Branch, Africa Branch and America Branch, with reporter stations and offices.

Founded in 1997, China Journal Hong Kong Edition is the only English newspaper specially approved by the central government to be published in Hong Kong after the return of Hong Kong. At present, it has developed into a multimedia platform covering websites, social media and so on.

The 21st Century English Newspaper Department under the China Daily is mainly aimed at English learners from primary school students to senior high school students in China. At present, it has developed into an all-media educational institution and formed the brand of "21st Century English Education Media".

Second, improve the all-media and three-dimensional communication matrix

According to the requirements of the central authorities on promoting the development of media integration, China Daily has complied with the transformation trend of traditional media, vigorously promoted the all-media construction, reconstructed the production process of news editing, and formed an all-media and three-dimensional modern communication system.

China Daily, founded in 1995, is the earliest national media website in China. Now it has become a national comprehensive media website and the most influential English website in China. Besides the flagship website, it also has an international website to provide multimedia information services for netizens around the world.

While constantly improving its website construction, China Daily also launched an English client, and is committed to enhancing its influence on social media platforms, including overseas social media platforms such as Weibo, WeChat, micro-video, Facebook and Twitter. As of August 2019, the number of fans in Weibo has exceeded 45 million; Wechat has 6 million subscribers and more than 20 million download users worldwide, making it the only English news client with over 10 million downloads in China. The number of fans of Facebook account is 80 million, ranking second in the number of fans of global media accounts; Twitter account has 4 million followers.

Driven by the development of media integration, China Daily adheres to the concept of "content is king", closely revolves around the central government’s decision-making arrangements, tells the story of China, and conducts targeted public opinion guidance, which has significantly enhanced its international discourse power. It has become an important public opinion position for national publicity and one of China’s information sources with the highest reprint rate of overseas media. Committed to the "combination boxing" of in-depth interpretation of newspapers, real-time online publishing, rolling tracking of mobile media and deep interactive guidance of social platforms. Adhere to the international perspective, focus on major themes, give full play to the advantages of English reporting, strengthen the linkage at home and abroad, deepen the integration of various media forms, launch characteristic planning, carry out foreign reporting on multiple platforms, forms and angles, and respond to international concerns.

Third, build an international and diversified communication channel

According to the needs of mass communication and the coverage of big countries, China Daily actively cooperates with international authoritative media to provide editions. As early as 1992, China was published [the predecessor of China Watch], which was distributed with the Issuer’s Reference Newspaper sponsored by the National Newspaper Association of the United States. At present, The China Observer cooperates with Washington post, The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times International Edition, Daily Telegraph of Britain, Sydney Morning Herald under Fairfax Group of Australia, le figaro of France, Business Daily of Germany, El Pais of Spain, Daily News of Japan, Russian newspaper, National newspaper of Thailand and Indonesian newspaper. More than 30 authoritative media in more than 20 countries, such as El Cronista, have conducted in-depth cooperation, presenting in seven languages: English, French, German, Japanese, Russian, Spanish and Portuguese, with an average issue of 5 million copies, reaching opinion leaders of world powers and high-end readers in politics, business and academia.

In addition to cooperation in publishing, The China Journal also has more extensive exchanges with major global media, including Reuters, Associated Press, AFP, Tass, Russian News Agency Today, Bloomberg, BBC and so on.

In Asia, China Journal is a core member of the Asian News Alliance (ANN). The alliance consists of 24 authoritative media from 20 countries including China, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, South Korea and India. China Daily has carried out extensive interview cooperation, manuscript sharing and personnel exchange with ANN media members, covering 40 million readers in Asia.

Fourth, build a three-dimensional and diversified publicity platform

With the advantages of language and resources, China Daily has produced and published English official journals for important international conferences and activities held in China. As early as September 1990, our newspaper published full-color English Asian Games News for the Beijing Asian Games. In 1995, the English journal World Women’s Newspaper was published for the Fourth World Conference on Women. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the 2010 World Expo, the 2014 APEC Summit, the 2016 G20 Summit, the 2017 Belt and Road Summit Forum, the BRICS Conference, the Fortune Forum, the Internet Conference, the 2018 Boao Forum, the Beijing Summit of the China-Africa Forum, the Qingdao Summit of the SCO and the Import International Expo, China Daily published high-quality English journals.

China Daily is committed to building an English-language online platform for government affairs in China, and has built English websites and client platforms of some central and local government agencies, including the State Council, the Supreme People’s Court, State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs and the State Council Development Research Center. It has been widely concerned and praised by the international mainstream media and overseas circles.

Up to now, China Daily has built professional English websites for hundreds of Chinese governments, institutions and large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, including professional and international English websites of more than 30 local governments all over the country, which has become an important window for governments and enterprises at all levels to publish information authoritatively, provide customized information services for overseas audiences and carry out foreign exchanges and cooperation.

China Daily actively promotes public diplomacy and domestic and international exchanges through a number of brand activities. Brand activities include New Era Lecture Hall, China Watch Think Tank Forum, Belt and Road Media Seminar, Asian Leaders Roundtable Forum, 21st Century Cup National English Speech Contest, TESOL China Conference, and a series of interview activities such as "Asian Media Watching China".

■ New Era Lecture Hall

Invite world-class political, business and academic elites to communicate with domestic and foreign audiences on the spot, and form wide-area interaction through various communication platforms. The lecture hall focuses on the hot topics of China and world development, explores the world significance of China’s story, and shares China’s wisdom, China’s plan and China’s experience with the world.

■ China Watch Think Tank Forum

Relying on the newspaper’s high-end network resources and communication channels all over the world, we will gather opinion leaders, politicians and business elites from all over the world to hold a series of forum activities of China Watch Think Tank, and rely on "super brain" at home and abroad to spread the value of China, which will influence and lead the global research direction of China.

■ "Belt and Road" media seminar

The "One Belt and One Road" media seminar and Oriental Scholarship Project jointly organized by Shanghai International Studies University, university of international business and economics and China Eastern Airlines Group invited senior media editors and journalists from countries along the "Belt and Road" to come to China for training, so as to cultivate overseas media people who know and are friendly to China and promote the common feelings of the people.

■ Asian Leaders Roundtable Forum

A high-end dialogue and exchange platform for political, business and academic leaders and social elites from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and Asian countries, focusing on important regional hot topics.

■ "21st Century Cup" National English Speech Competition

The domestic high-level oral English contest is also the China district trial of the annual international English speech contest held in London.

■ "Asian media watching China" series of interview activities

Relying on the good relationship with the international mainstream media, we invite the editors-in-chief and senior journalists from authoritative media in Asia and other regions to China to carry out collective interview activities, so as to promote exchanges and cooperation between China and overseas.

■ TESOL China Conference

TESOL China Conference is an international academic conference on English teaching jointly sponsored by China Daily and the World Association of English Teachers. The Congress will build an authoritative and professional academic platform for English educators and strengthen exchanges and cooperation between China and other countries in the field of English education.

492 old communities in Guangzhou have completed micro-renovation, benefiting 540,000 families and 1.73 million residents.

CCTV News:As a pilot city for the renovation of old residential areas in China, there are 817 old residential areas listed in the renovation plan in Guangzhou, mainly distributed in Yuexiu and other central cities. At present, Guangzhou has completed the micro-renovation of 492 old residential areas, benefiting 540,000 residents in the city.

Huaqiao New Village, located in Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, is the first large-scale overseas Chinese residential area in a big city in China, covering an area of 680,000 square meters, with more than 1,100 households. It has long faced the common problems of old residential areas such as damaged buildings and supporting facilities and imperfect municipal facilities. As the first batch of micro-renovated residential areas in the city, the renovation and renovation of roads, steps and walls have been completed, but property services have not been introduced yet.

This year, Guangzhou launched a pilot project to explore social forces to participate in micro-renovation in a market-oriented way, and participated in the whole process of micro-renovation of old residential areas by introducing professional property companies and other enterprises. Huaqiao New Village built an intelligent management platform, developed a small service program dedicated to Huaqiao New Village, and realized smart parking and drone security inspection.

By the end of November, 2020, 492 of the 817 old residential areas in Guangzhou have been renovated, accounting for more than 60% of the total, and 35.61 million square meters of old buildings have been renovated, benefiting 540,000 families and 1.73 million residents.

Some civil servants in Shanghai switched to domestic encrypted mobile phones to avoid information leakage.

(Original title: Many civil servants in Shanghai switched to domestic encrypted mobile phones)

There is a special instruction in the background. Once the mobile phone falls into the hands of others, it will be linked with the special instruction when it is turned on again, and all the information in it will be automatically deleted, and the mobile phone will instantly become a "waste". This scene in the movie "007" made many people familiar with encrypted mobile phones. The reporter was informed that due to the information loopholes frequently exposed by Apple’s mobile phones recently, many civil servants in Shanghai began to replace domestic encrypted mobile phones to avoid the risk of information leakage.

It used to be cold, but recently it suddenly caught fire.

"Keeping secrets is no small matter." In mid-July, Wu Qixian (pseudonym), a civil servant, stopped using ordinary smart phones and replaced them with a domestic encrypted mobile phone. Prudent by nature, he explained that because of his work, he often comes into contact with some internal government documents and sensitive data in the economic field. "If my mobile phone is eavesdropped, or the memory data can be stolen through the background, once it is used by some lawless elements, it may leak, and the other party can even spy on the changes and policy trends within the government to formulate countermeasures."

The reporter was informed that since last month, there are not a few people in the civil service who changed into encrypted mobile phones like Wu Qixian. "At least two days a week, I run in the government department. The business is much busier than before." A senior person in the mobile phone industry said, "Many civil servants are familiar with Apple and Samsung mobile phones, and domestic mobile phones are rarely used. Now it is mainly to provide after-sales service to those civil servants who have changed their encrypted mobile phones, such as guiding the original address book to the new mobile phone, and then teaching them how to set their own encryption functions and privacy functions on the mobile phone. "

According to the source, they also sold encrypted mobile phones to government departments a few years ago, except for a batch used by the police during the 2010 World Expo, but the overall effect was not satisfactory. "Most civil servants buy their own mobile phones at will, and government departments subsidize certain communication fees. Many people don’t realize that mobile phones may be eavesdropped." From the recent beginning, government departments have been ordering. "If Shanghai doesn’t have it, it will be transferred from Shenzhen, and at least 500 to 1000 units will be transferred each time."

Vendors began to pay attention to the encryption market.

The reporter learned that due to technical constraints, among the three major operators, only China Telecom can provide encrypted communication service at present, because this service can only be based on CDMA technology. As early as 2010, China Telecom’s encrypted mobile phone system obtained the "Product Model Certificate of Commercial Cryptography" issued by the State Administration of Commercial Cryptography, which realized the whole encryption of mobile phone calls.

Yesterday, the reporter saw on the website of the National Commercial Password Management Office that there were 22 encrypted mobile phones with this function in the "Catalogue of China Telecom SJT1001 Encrypted Mobile Phone System Voice Encryption Terminal Products with Password Detection", involving several domestic mobile phone brands such as Coolpad, Huawei and Hisense. Among them, Huawei has one model and Hisense has three models, but the product certificate numbers have expired. These two brands of encrypted mobile phones have also been basically delisted, and no new products have been launched since then. Coolpad has the most types of encrypted mobile phones, pushing 18 models before and after, and is the only mobile phone manufacturer cooperating with telecom.

The encrypted mobile phone recently replaced by Shanghai civil servants is the telecom version of Coolpad S6, which is also the first 4G mobile phone in China that has passed encryption certification, and each one costs 1990 yuan. Coolpad said that there is another high-end encrypted mobile phone with a price of 3,980 yuan. The customer base is business people and business owners. "It can be used to prevent trade secrets from being eavesdropped." At present, the sales of these two encrypted mobile phones are good.

The popularity of Coolpad also makes competitors jealous. The person in charge of Huawei’s mobile phone market in Shanghai said that the new situation in the Shanghai market has been fed back to the headquarters, and a new version of encrypted mobile phones is also under development.

[Decrypt the telecom encrypted mobile phone]

1. What’s so special about the function?

The call is encrypted, but it has to be an encrypted mobile phone.

Mr. Ji is an office worker. Last week, he just received an encrypted mobile phone issued by his unit. This mobile phone is six inches in size and looks like an ordinary mobile phone from the outside.

Only when you make a phone call does it show a unique encryption function. Every time you make a call, there is a red encryption key on the screen besides the green dialing key that ordinary mobile phones also have. Click it to enter the encrypted call mode. When there is an encrypted call, a red prompt button will pop up on the screen of the mobile phone, with the word "encrypted" in it. Click it to enter the encrypted call mode. "If you feel that the content of the call is sensitive during the ordinary call, you can also switch to encryption mode, and it will be transferred in about 1 second."

After a few days of use, Mr. Ji felt that the call effect was good. "The encryption function can only be used between two encrypted mobile phones. If you call family and friends, the call will not be affected."

2. Does the hardware have a "key"?

An encryption/decryption module is added behind the telephone microphone.

The appearance of encrypted mobile phone is the same as that of ordinary mobile phone, but the subtle difference is that an encryption/decryption module is added behind the vocoder, that is, the call microphone on the screen of the mobile phone. Every time you make a call, there is a red encryption key on the screen besides the green dialing key. This encryption key is connected with the internal information center of China Telecom Group. The system will verify the SIM card number, mobile phone number and unique body verification code. Only after all three information are met, will a "key" similar to the verification code be issued, and then the calling and called functions will be carried out.

The whole verification operation process only takes 1 to 2 seconds, and the encryption algorithm ensures that the encryption password of each call is different, realizing "one word and one secret".

3. How to prevent eavesdropping?

The mobile phone network also has four "barriers"

According to relevant personnel of Shanghai Telecom, encrypted mobile phones have unique advantages in network security settings. The first is spread spectrum technology, which modulates the signal with spread spectrum coding, hides the user’s mobile phone signal, hides useful information in radio noise, and eavesdroppers only hear noise. The second is the pseudo-random code technology, which quickly switches the power control in the call. Even if the eavesdropper captures the signal of the user’s mobile phone, it can’t lock the signal code of the telecom. Moreover, the pseudo-random code technology can make every call have 4.4 trillion possible coding methods, which makes it impossible for eavesdroppers to decipher. The third is the special technology of fast power control. Even if it is eavesdropped, the transmitting power of its mobile phone changes rapidly and the other party cannot lock it. In addition, China Telecom also has its own unique mobile phone encryption system, which has been customized on both the mobile phone side and the network side through the "Model Certificate of Commercial Cryptography Product" issued by the State Administration of Commercial Cryptography.

According to relevant personnel of Shanghai Telecom, these four "barriers" are used at the same time on encrypted mobile phones. With multiple "security locks", the security of communication technology can be ensured.

4. What should I do if I drop my mobile phone?

Telecom can initiate remote deletion instruction.

If the encrypted mobile phone is accidentally lost, you don’t have to worry about the information stored in the mobile phone being leaked. You can contact the telecom immediately, and the staff will start the remote deletion instruction of China Telecom. As long as the mobile phone is turned on again, all the information in it will be automatically deleted. "The memory information of many smart phones can be seen in the background or on the’ cloud storage’ side; However, the contents of the telecom encrypted mobile phone cannot be known or cracked by the telecom itself, and only the deletion instruction can be provided. " Shanghai Telecom staff stressed.