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Inventory of the most suitable countries for studying abroad

Students, do you also want to know the most suitable country inventory for studying abroad, and the analysis and answer to this question? I believe that you will have a deeper understanding through the following articles, so I won’t say much, so let’s take a look with China Education Online Xiaobian.

Inventory of the most suitable countries for studying abroad

Recommended by countries suitable for studying abroad

1, Germany (Germany)

Advantages: Science and engineering education ranks among the top in the world, the cost of studying abroad is low, and it is easier to obtain a work visa.

Disadvantages: Language learning is more difficult.

Who can crush the traditional study abroad powers in the minds of China students such as Britain, America and Australia, and rank first in this list? Yes, it is Germany. In recent years, the position of German students studying abroad in China has been continuously improved, and it has become the first hot spot for studying abroad after the college entrance examination for the following reasons:

1. The cost of studying abroad is low. Many universities in Germany (except some states have different policies) implement the policy of tuition-free, which is a great boon for many families who are cash-strapped but have dreams of studying abroad. They only need to pay the registration fee of 500-600 euros a year, and the cost of living is not too high, about 800-1,000 euros a month, and they also support international students to work outside the school legally. This economic temptation is for many families of international students.

2. Science and engineering education ranks in the forefront of the world, and Germany has always been the most famous industrial country in the world. Therefore, the education quality of science and engineering-related majors in Germany is unparalleled. Some majors can even have the ability to wrestle with MIT and Imperial College London in the United Kingdom, which shows the strength of German science and engineering, such as Munich University and Heidelberg University, which are world-famous institutions of higher learning in science and engineering. The combination of history and modernity gives German science and engineering majors more advantages in studying abroad.

3. After graduation, the employment prospects are considerable. After graduation, German students will be given a year to find a job that suits them. This year’s visa will be provided by the German government. If you successfully find a job in a German company and are hired, your next work visa will be handled by your company. If you have worked for a certain number of years and performed well, you will have a great chance to obtain the qualification of immigration, which is also a very attractive condition.

2. Australia (Australia)

Advantages: excellent springboard for studying abroad and excellent immigration prospects.

Disadvantages: the quality of undergraduate education is relatively low, and the prospect of immigration is greatly limited by majors.

In view of the increasing employment pressure of China students, Australia has launched vocational education programs such as TAFE in due course. Australia belongs to the Commonwealth countries, and its international student policy is relatively flexible. The export of education industry is the national policy, which attracts a large number of international students from China. At the same time, Australia’s multicultural and immigration policies provide good employment opportunities for more students studying in Australia. For students who have just finished their high school studies, it is not necessary to have a high language foundation to apply for studying in Australia. Most of the students who graduated from high schools in China need to study for one year to enter professional courses. You can also finish your freshman application in China and enroll in February and July every year. Students can apply for admission in February after the college entrance examination, and prepare themselves for the IELTS test time, which is also sufficient in time preparation. However, the cost of studying abroad in Australia is relatively low, and it needs about 250,000 RMB a year, which needs to be measured before applying.

3. Spain

Advantages: the language advantage is huge, and the cost of studying abroad is low.

Disadvantages: Social instability is great, and the prospect of immigration is almost zero.

As a country with extremely unstable economy in the world, why can Spain be selected into our list of the most suitable destination countries for studying after the college entrance examination? First, as a destination country for studying abroad, Spain’s performance is actually excellent enough. In terms of language, although Spanish is a little more difficult to learn, it has already formed a huge employment area after learning. Second, as a destination country for studying abroad, the cost of studying in Spain is very attractive. The cost of studying in Spain seems to be high, with an average of about 10,000 to 12,000 euros a year, but the school’s efforts to give subsidies are not small at all, with an average of 6,000 to 7,000 euros a year, which can alleviate a large part of the economic pressure. Thirdly, the difficulty of studying abroad visa in Spain is relatively low. For many novice students studying abroad, it is less difficult to apply, and there is no need for proof of deposit, which saves a lot of trouble for students and parents, and basically saves a lot of time.

4, the United States (USA)

Advantages: the most popular destination country for studying abroad, suitable for international students in all situations.

Disadvantages: the over-signing rate of visas is low, and the cost of studying abroad is expensive.

The United States has long occupied the name of the world’s first destination country for studying abroad. For students who have completed the college entrance examination in China, the United States seems to be a very good choice. However, because different universities in the United States have different requirements for language scores and language requirements have not been low, the time left for students to prepare for the college entrance examination is not particularly sufficient, and the cost of studying in the United States has not been particularly cheap. It takes a long time to prepare proof of funds when applying for a study visa, which is not particularly suitable for children’s shoes who intend to study abroad after the college entrance examination.

5. Great Britain

Advantages: the oldest traditional study abroad country.

Disadvantages: the cost of studying abroad is quite high, which is not suitable for undergraduate education.

Although studying in Britain is famous for its excellent historical tradition and high-quality study abroad, and the visa policy has been relaxed in recent years, it can’t make up for the most deadly language and cost requirements for students who have just completed the college entrance examination. The famous universities in Britain have high language requirements. It is difficult for students with good foundation to complete their applications within half a year after the summer vacation, and Britain is more suitable for graduate students to study abroad, which is not particularly suitable for undergraduates to study abroad.

6. Canada (Canada)

Advantages: excellent springboard for studying abroad, pure North American education.

Disadvantages: the quality of institutions is uneven, so it is difficult to choose the institutions that suit you.

Canada, adjacent to the United States, has always been a very traditional destination country for studying abroad. Compared with other major countries, the cost of studying in Canada is slightly cheaper. Moreover, the visa policy of the Canadian Embassy has remained relatively stable for many years, and its attractive immigration policy has attracted many China students to study in Canada. However, there are too many choices of overseas study institutions in Canada, so it will be somewhat difficult. It is suggested that students who apply for studying in Canada should make a rational analysis according to their own situation and choose the most suitable school.

7. Singapore

Advantages: Excellent education quality and considerable employment prospects.

Disadvantages: the cost of studying abroad is high, and the probability of immigration is almost zero.

Singapore has always been the most powerful destination for studying abroad in Asia, ranking among the top countries in the world for a long time in terms of education quality, etc. However, the cost and language requirements for studying abroad in Singapore are a bit heavy for students who have just come out of the college entrance examination. Therefore, for students who have just finished the college entrance examination, Xiaozhan Xiaobian is not recommended as the first destination for studying abroad after the college entrance examination, and it is recommended to apply after a period of revision and re-preparation.

8. South Korea

Advantages: close culture and affordable.

Disadvantages: the language requirements are high, and the quality of education is relatively weak.

Studying in South Korea is more suitable for families with less financial ability to choose as the destination country for studying abroad. It is not unacceptable to spend a total of 70,000-80,000 yuan a year on studying abroad. However, the first thing you need to do when applying for universities in South Korea is the language barrier. If you can’t pass the language test, you need to take a language course for one year, which can be said to be a waste in the time cost and economic cost of studying abroad.

9. Japan (Japan)

Advantages: the culture is close, and the language difficulty is low.

Disadvantages: the preparation time for the language test is longer and the cost of studying abroad is higher.

Japan has always been a traditional destination country for foreign students from China. Because of the close culture, it is not difficult for foreign students from China to adapt. Moreover, compared with other countries with small languages, Japanese is relatively difficult to learn because there are many elements similar to Chinese. However, due to the constant change of exchange rate in recent years, the cost of studying in Japan has been in a huge fluctuation range. Moreover, political factors will also be one of the factors that restrict the overseas students from China. When China students apply for universities in Japan, most of them will choose to apply for major advantages in studying in Japan, such as design, animation, architecture and so on, which makes the competition among these majors extremely fierce. Therefore, it is also a good choice for China students to apply for some relatively unpopular majors.

10. New Zealand

Advantages: It is convenient for immigration and visa application.

Disadvantages: major limitations, lack of visibility.

New Zealand is an emerging destination for studying abroad in recent years. Although it once existed in China as an unknown destination for studying abroad, in recent years, due to the relatively open immigration policy of New Zealand, New Zealand has become a huge hot spot in the range of destination for studying abroad. The quality of universities in New Zealand has steadily increased in recent years, and the application for study visas in New Zealand is relatively simple, and applicants do not need to provide language scores. Therefore, this is a very huge advantage for friends who want to apply for studying in New Zealand.

Advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad

benefit

1. The academic environment abroad is very good.

What I am talking about here is not academic ability, but academic atmosphere. Before I came out, my tutor told me: "Chinese wants to learn from the United States when doing academics, and the academic atmosphere has become a business, but the ability to do academics is not as good as that of the United States; So I just learned the superficial things of American academics. Doing academics in Europe is more like doing art and carving it carefully. " Of course, this generalization is a bit too general, but it is also very correct. I don’t know the academic situation in the United States, so I don’t comment; However, learning in China is like doing business, while learning in Europe is like doing art, which I have experienced personally. I spent a year here at Max Planck Institute in Germany, and I worked with Norbert on gravity. It was really slow, but I enjoy it. I learned a lot and did a lot of calculations. If you follow the practice of doing business in China, it is estimated that there will be about five articles. But according to the practice here, it can only be regarded as a small work of art with average quality at most. On the other hand, such a scientific research environment and years of discussions with tutors really make people enjoy themselves and realize the great pleasure of doing scientific research. Moreover, what can stay in the academic world can’t be "products" in business, but works of art. Therefore, people who only regard academics as their livelihood may feel depressed; Those who have academic ideals can really benefit a lot.

2. Good academic support.

The salary of PhD students in China is basically only enough to buy three meals a day. But here, both students’ salaries and students’ scientific research conditions are far superior to those in China. It’s refreshing to move from a crowded office in China to an elegant working environment here. Monthly salary balance, you can buy SLR, Apple products and so on, and it is possible to travel in European countries. By the way, there are many holidays here, Saturday and Sunday are doomed to rest, as well as various national holidays/regional holidays, etc. You can also apply for a holiday of about 40 days/year.

3. Studying abroad is a good platform to get in touch with the world.

Can let you know all kinds of cultures and opinions; Meet all kinds of international friends. Let people have a more comprehensive view of the world. There are more open information and resources, such as facebook and other good things that can be accessed without external network. This is a very important point. If you want to talk about the world outlook, how can you talk about it if you haven’t seen the world?

4. Studying abroad will help you learn to be independent.

You have to rent your own house and get your own food. Unlike in China, the public canteen guarantees your life. Therefore, during my study abroad, I was able to have more independence and more self-factors. Instead of the gesture of "everything goes to the party and everything follows the public" at home. This kind of life, looking back after graduation, can make people feel that life is still very personal.

5. In Germany, I can get more respect.

This respect is not from anyone, but from society. For example, in China, you can’t do this or that, you have to check when you enter the school, the subway has to be checked, and some leaders have to avoid it when they express their condolences to the school. What’s more, people feel scared and, in a sense, lose some self-dignity (what’s more, some people are so numb that they don’t think this is a loss of self-dignity! )。 But in Germany, I can feel the sense of security and respect for people in the whole society. This feeling is the basic guarantee that a person should enjoy. So I met many Chinese who settled abroad and didn’t want to return to China. This is basically their reason.

* I have met it several times. For example, Ke Qiang came to visit Peking University. At first, our students felt very friendly and good. But in the end, all kinds of "hooligans" wearing uniforms and armbands are arrogant and extremely fierce. It’s not that this door is not allowed to enter, that is to say, this road is not for you (just because Ke Qiang’s car will pass in an hour), or everyone’s bicycles are unsightly and want to "cover up" … Holy shit, this is not a condolence to Peking University, it’s just Eight-Nation Alliance going to Beijing. The key point is that everyone (including many Peking University students who claim to have the spirit of "freedom") thinks this is normal. What a distorted personality and sadness the nation is!

6. Others.

disadvantage

1, communication is not smooth enough, due to language reasons, cultural reasons and so on.

So you need to learn a lot of languages and cultures. Especially when dealing with society, such as finding a house and writing a contract. Moreover, the values are contrary to the domestic values. For example, an introverted person who doesn’t get into trouble and doesn’t associate with others will feel more obedient and kind; But here, they will think you are boring; They will want people who are more outgoing and can play together. This understanding of language and culture will be very good if it can be perfected before going abroad.

2, emotional problems, missing the motherland, hometown and lover, relatives and so on.

Long-term communication barriers can easily lead to emotional emptiness. I knew there were many couples who were separated because of this-in fact, I can understand how they feel. Therefore, if studying abroad leads to foreign love, you should be cautious, at least communicate well with each other. My suggestion is that it is best for one party to make some sacrifices, or not to study abroad, or to fly together. If you really want to fall in love with a foreign country, it is that both sides suffer and your heart is really strong.

3. Food problem.

For example, in Germany, I really can’t get used to their potatoes and sausages; So I cook my own meals every morning and evening, and I cook my own meals on weekends. It certainly takes time, but what can it do? If you can follow the crowd and have no bad preference like me, you will be much smoother than me.

4. Others.

In fact, the above points are all double-edged swords. For example, academic atmosphere, for some people, "artistic" academic atmosphere may be too angry, for some people, it may really benefit a lot and enjoy it very much, and learn a lot of real knowledge. Another example is self-care. For some people, it may be a good platform for learning independence and autonomy, while some people just want to keep him/her in the canteen for life. Therefore, the balance of these advantages and disadvantages should be carefully considered according to the actual situation of the individual. I just provide a reference here.

What should I bring to study abroad?

First, electrical appliances

1. Notebook computer and its accessories (buy 5/6m network cable, voice recorder, camera, Kefeng and USB flash drive).

2. Several switching plugs (at least 2-3)

3. One transformer

4, a rice cooker

5, a patch panel (all-around at least 6 jacks)

6, a battery charger

7, rechargeable batteries 5th 4 7th 4

8. One earphone

9, a clock

10. A watch and a battery.

11. One camera

Second, kitchen utensils

1. 3-4 pairs of chopsticks

2. Two dishcloths

(This can be decided according to individual circumstances.)

Third, stationery:

1. Marker

2, a stapler

3. A Chinese-English dictionary.

4. A calculator

5. An electronic dictionary.

6, a notebook

7. Several folders

8. A pencil case or pencil case.

9. Some pencils and 10 ballpoint pens.

10, professional drawing pen

11, a scale

12. A set of triangular plates

13. 2 erasers

14. One schoolbag

15. 2 signature pens, 3 mechanical pencil pens and lead cores.

16. Double-sided tape

17, correction fluid

18, transparent glue

19. Blank CD

20. Some black plastic bags

21, some plastic wrap

22, a number of small gifts

23. Photos of relatives and friends

24, scissors

25, a wallet

26. small backpack

Iv. all documents for exit and entry

1. Copy of passport and home page 5cop

2, foreign currency change 200-300

3. Draft and copy (accommodation and deposit)

4. The original letter of admission +AID and 5 copies.

5. Graduation certificate (copy of degree and English documents) 3 copies.

6. Transcript 2

7. Physical examination certificate

8. How many copies of the address book

9. Guide to Studying in the United States

10. passport photos, 20 on a blue background and 20 on a white background.

11. I-20 original and 5 copies.

V. Bedclothes

1. 2 pillowcases

2, quilt cover 2

3, a towel quilt

4. 2 sheets

Six, toiletries

1. 8 toothbrushes

2. 2 tubes of toothpaste

3, a bath towel

4. Four towels

5, a pair of slippers (not afraid of water)

6, a sewing box

7. 2 combs (one size each)

8, a small iron

9. Body lotion

10. Perfume

11, a soap

12, facial cleanser

13. A small bottle of shampoo

14, a small bottle of shower gel

15. 6-7 clothes hangers

Seven, clothes

1. A coat (thick dark tweed)

2, a sandwich down jacket

3. A waterproof windbreaker with a hat.

4. Leather clothing

5. A pair of thick outer pants (worn in the coldest weather)

6, socks (thick white to keep warm) (winter 2, autumn 8, summer 4)

7. Two pairs of gloves (one for thickness)

8. Two scarves (one for thickness)

9. Wear a hat in winter to keep warm and cover your ears.

10, thin sweater/cashmere sweater is best, 3-4 pieces.

11. 2 sets of autumn clothes and 2 single coats.

12. 2 sets of sportswear (sportswear 3)

13. 2 vests

14. Pants: casual 2/ cowboy 1/ washed 5 (different thickness)

15. 2 sets of pajamas (2 sets in autumn, 1 set in summer and 2 pairs of cotton pajamas)

16. 6 sets of underwear, thin underwear 4, thick vest 1, casual shirt 6, formal shirt 2,

17. Shoes: 1 pair of waterproof shoes, 1 pair of leather shoes, 1 pair of sandals and 1 pair of cloth shoes.

18. A formal suit

19. 10 short-sleeved shirts /T-shirts (5 short-sleeved shirts, 6 T-shirts and 5 long-sleeved T-shirts)

20, sun hat, sunglasses

21, sports hat

22. Belt

23. Swimsuit

24, water mirror

Eight, drugs

You can take some cold medicine and some medicine for emergencies.

IX. Others

1. 2 pairs of glasses

2. 2 sets of contact lenses and eye drops

3, a number of health balls

4. One umbrella

5, a flashlight

7, a nail clipper

8, a small mirror

Conditions for studying abroad in America

1. What are the requirements for high school students to study in the United States?

In fact, there is only one necessary condition for high school students to study in the United States: to obtain a high school diploma. There are no other essential requirements. If you don’t have TOEFL scores or not enough TOEFL scores, you can get both language and degree admission; If you don’t have enough funds, you can choose a lower-cost school or fight for scholarships. Therefore, as long as you get a high school diploma, you can study in the United States.

2. What is the academic system of American universities?

All undergraduate majors are generally four years. After completing undergraduate studies, you can continue to apply for graduate students. Generally, it takes two years for a master’s degree and five years for a doctor’s degree. If you have an undergraduate degree in the United States, you can directly apply for a postgraduate degree.

American universities, like those in China, are divided into two semesters every year: spring and autumn. Autumn usually starts in late August and early September, and spring usually starts in early January. Each school has its own schedule. In addition, students can also choose to stay in school in summer (summer vacation). Generally, freshmen are recommended to start school in autumn.

3. What is the annual tuition fee?

There are many universities in the United States, and the cost of each university is different, so the cost fluctuates greatly. The annual cost ranges from 10 thousand dollars to more than 40 thousand dollars. Generally speaking, the top universities are the most expensive, many of which exceed $40,000. The more common expenses are concentrated around $20,000 a year.

4. How are American universities ranked?

The famous USNEWS magazine in the United States selects about 1,300 universities from nearly 4,000 American universities every year to enter the list of the best universities in the United States, and ranks these 1,300 universities into four categories according to the different degrees offered by universities, their scale and regions.

National ranking of doctors, national ranking of liberal arts colleges, regional ranking of masters and regional ranking of undergraduate courses. For high school students studying abroad, all kinds of universities provide high-quality undergraduate education, and the top universities are very good universities.

5. How to apply for a scholarship?

American universities offer the most scholarships to international students in all countries. Almost 3/4 of the 1000 American universities that international students often apply for have scholarships, ranging from several thousand dollars to tens of thousands of dollars a year. There is no professional procedure, however, the number of scholarships can be directly related to the students’ personal background, the schools they apply for and the application materials. Only a few dozen top universities have the real ability to provide high or even full scholarships to international students, which is not up to the requirements of many China students. Under normal circumstances, most China students can reduce the annual family expenses to between $10,000 and $20,000, or even lower, by getting some scholarships. Scholarship applications are generally included in the application for admission, and no special application is required. However, some schools require to apply for scholarships or grants through an independent scholarship application system. We need to consult our teacher for specific questions.

6. What materials do families studying in the United States need to prepare for their students?

In addition to the work that students need to do to improve their own quality and competitiveness, and the application materials that need to be done when applying, families only need to make some corresponding preparations in terms of funds and financial resources, including deposit certificates and work certificates. Moreover, unlike some countries such as Canada, the United States has no specific requirements on the amount and duration of deposits, and its flexibility is relatively large.

In terms of the amount of deposit, it depends on the cost of applying to the school and whether you get a scholarship. When you apply for a visa, you need to provide a deposit certificate that at least exceeds the total cost of the school for one year (generally about RMB 200,000-300,000). However, in order to ensure the visa to the greatest extent, it is recommended that the deposit certificate fee should cover the cost of 3-4 years (generally more than RMB 600,000-800,000).

If there is a scholarship, it needs to be analyzed according to the amount of the scholarship and the cost of the school. There is almost no requirement for the shelf life. However, if families can make early preparations in terms of deposits, real estate, immovable assets, etc., it is still beneficial. In addition, it is also necessary to apply for a passport in advance before the visa.

7. What qualities do American universities value students?

The admission of American universities is different from that of China, and the decision is made only by the results of the college entrance examination. American universities pay more attention to students’ performance and comprehensive quality in the whole high school stage. First of all, high school academic performance, ranking and standardized test (SAT/ACT) scores are the two most important criteria (of course, many universities can exempt China students from SAT/ACT requirements). Personal important award-winning experience is also highly valued by many top universities. Next is the clerical writing in the application materials, including personal essays or statements, as well as the teacher’s recommendation letter. Finally, TOEFL scores, personal extracurricular activities, hobbies, internship experience and so on.

8. What effect does TOEFL score have on the application?

Although TOEFL is also a kind of standardized test, its importance is far less than that of SAT/ACT. Because SAT/ACT is a test of students’ academic ability, while TOEFL is only a test of language ability to ensure that students have enough English understanding and expression ability to study in the United States.

Therefore, most American universities have a bottom line requirement for TOEFL for international students. Generally, the top ranked schools require more than 80 points, most of them require more than 90 points, and the lowest requirement is generally not less than 75 points. However, almost no school will take TOEFL score as the standard of scholarship evaluation like SAT/ACT.

TOEFL is not as important and decisive as many people think. Just having a high TOEFL score doesn’t mean that you can hit a good university. On the contrary, if the student’s background is excellent, even if TOEFL doesn’t meet the school’s bottom line requirements, you may get an exceptional admission or both language and degree admission.

Of course, a high TOEFL score can reflect a student’s learning ability, intellectual ability and learning attitude to a certain extent, especially when China students can’t provide SAT. Therefore, the attitude towards TOEFL should be to fully prepare, seriously respond, and strive to get an ideal score as much as possible, but TOEFL should not be simply used as the basis for choosing a school when applying.

9. Can you stay in the United States without TOEFL scores?

Sure. As long as the selected school offers language courses, you can apply for both language and degree admission. After finishing the language course in our school, you can enter the undergraduate study at any time once you pass the test.

10. Are there any preparatory courses in American universities?

American universities do not have preparatory courses similar to those in Canada, Australia and other countries. However, many universities offer language courses for international students whose TOEFL scores do not meet the requirements or have no TOEFL scores. Different from the preparatory courses in Canada and other countries, the preparatory courses in the United States are offered by universities themselves, not special language preparatory courses.

After completing the preparatory course, as long as you pass the university test, you can enter the undergraduate study directly according to the major admitted at the time of application without applying for another one. Therefore, the dual admission of language and degree in the United States is insurance, and there will be no possibility that countries such as Canada will still be unable to enter universities after completing preparatory courses.

Advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad

1. Maybe you can earn back a dollar, euros or pounds, which is the original accumulation before you start a business!

You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of foreign countries and broaden your horizons. After living and working abroad for several years, you may have advanced ideas from western countries. The benefits of this idea will undoubtedly have a far-reaching impact on your life and work.

3. Develop life experience. Studying abroad is an excellent opportunity to exercise your perseverance and independent living potential. It can cultivate your diligence. Maybe going abroad for a few years will give you such tenacious qualities.

It is possible to emigrate and live a happy life with welfare.

After going abroad, you will get rid of some bad habits, such as procrastination and lack of time concept. Your moral quality will also be greatly improved. At least you won’t spit and rush to the road like some Chinese, and you won’t throw electromagnetic garbage and white garbage. Of course, you may have been well educated before you went out.

With an excellent foreign diploma and real skills, you can live comfortably!

7. There is no way to learn a real foreign language!

8. It is difficult to find a job after graduation. It’s better to go abroad for gold plating than to take an exam at home. As far as time is concerned, it is almost the same, but the content of gold is naturally incomparable.

9. You can be the business representative of a foreign company in China. If you want to earn a salary abroad and live in China, it’s hard for you to become poor.

As long as you work hard abroad for a few years, you can enjoy a stable high income from now on. This is a dream that others can’t realize all their lives!

Advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad

Some foreigners have a strong sense of exclusion.

It is difficult to find one’s place in this group. Basically, it is mutual care between classmates, classmates and classmates, and classmates and students. There is no so-called social status. You will find it difficult to get along with foreign students and to integrate into their lives.

3. Foreign universities are open and strict. You will find that graduation is always so difficult. Sometimes you even want to give up.

Life abroad may be quite different from what you think. Many European countries are sparsely populated, with cold streets and low bungalows, and their cities are not as good as those in Shanghai and Shenzhen, or even as good as those in rural areas of China!

5. Studying and working in different countries. Studying abroad is a kind of gambling. Gambling is your youth, your parents’ expectation and your parents’ life savings (except those with money). You will feel great pressure, and you will spend several years under this pressure!

6. Living habits are everywhere

7. High consumption abroad often makes you feel shy. You always have to choose cheap goods that others can’t see.

Summary of advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad

Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad at different stages.

First of all, we need to help our children determine the countries where they study abroad. If the family economy is relatively abundant, we suggest choosing mainstream English-speaking countries. According to the overall statistics of the number of people going abroad, the top four are the United States, Britain, Australia and Canada. These countries are basically Commonwealth countries with similar but different education systems. In the past two years, the United States has become the first choice for China students to study abroad because of its relaxed visa policy, stable Sino-US relations, numerous universities and complete majors. Among them, business, science and engineering, art, media, film and television, law, computer and electronic communication have become the most popular choices for students.

As an established capitalist country, the founder of modern university education mode and the political and cultural center of Europe, Britain continues to attract China students to study abroad. On the other hand, Australia and Canada have met the needs of families and students with the attraction of studying abroad+immigration for many years.

Secondly, we should determine when to let our children study abroad. Generally speaking, there are three time periods:

Domestic junior high school graduates go abroad directly to study in high schools, accounting for about 10%-15% of the total number of students studying abroad, and it is on the rise year by year;

Domestic high school graduates go abroad directly to study undergraduate courses, accounting for about 30% of the total number of students studying abroad, and it is on the rise year by year;

Domestic university graduates go abroad directly to study for master’s degrees, accounting for about 50-60% of the total number of students studying abroad.

The above is the whole content of "inventory of countries most suitable for studying abroad". I hope the information compiled by Xiaobian can help candidates. If you want to know more relevant information, please pay attention to the study abroad channel and provide you with more exciting content.

> > get the white paper on studying abroad for free, and learn about the conditions, fees, starting time and gold content of each university.

The movie ＂Magic Police＂ exposes the ultimate poster, Wu Yanzu and Zhang Jiahui counterattack


"Magic Police" reveals the ultimate poster
　

　 　 Directed by Lin Chaoxian, Wu Yanzu and Zhang Jiahui star in the "heaviest taste" police and bandit blockbuster, which will be released in the mainland on April 18. Today, the film exposes two important materials: the ultimate poster and the "hot" special.

　 　 Just like the poster said, "If you want to do it, you can do it." The dusty ruins in the middle of the poster are occupied by "Magic Police" Wu Yanzu and "Ghost King" Zhang Jiahui, which make the police and bandits’ actions feel hot. In line with the poster, the film launched a "hot" special feature, which exposed various hot scenes in the film in front of everyone in advance. Lin Chaoxian said that this time it cost more than 100 million special effects. Indeed, a single scene cost tens of millions, and only this "Gun King" can do it.


Wu Yanzu in "The Magic Police"
　

Wu Yanzu and Zhang Jiahui counterattack

　 　 The final poster released by "Demon Police" this time changed the clear colors of good and evil in the past, deliberately confusing the roles of the police and bandits. Although Zhang Jiahui, who played the "Ghost King", was wearing a police uniform for a while, the action of shooting with a gun and the senseless expression made him full of evil. Wu Yanzu, who was dressed in black plain clothes, walked towards him with a righteous face, clenching his fists in both hands seemed to deliberately suppress himself, and the "Ghost King" ghost shadow that he could not get rid of in his heart also laid the groundwork for the upcoming outbreak of emotions.

　 　 Combined with the opening sentence of the poster, "The real adaptation of the Hong Kong case, the violent police and bandits caused a sensation in the city", the image of the protagonist Xu Bugao of the "magic police shooting incident" has surfaced. It is reported that "devil police" and "double-faced demon" were once the names of Xu Bugao in the community. "Police model" Wu Yanzu plays such a contrasting role, which is full of imagination, and Zhang Jiahui in the film is the most evil performance since the film.

　 　 According to the statistics of the audience who had seen the movie in advance, he shot and killed at least 50 people in the film, and all kinds of torture scenes were staged together. During the screening at the Berlin Film Festival, many foreigners were scared enough. Combined with the saying of the schedule, "If you want to do it, you can do it with the big ticket", you can foresee how intense and hot the confrontation between the two in the movie will be.


Lin Chaoxian spends tens of millions to shoot a scene
　

Lin Chaoxian spends tens of millions to shoot a scene

　 　 The poster also revealed a "hot" special, "magic police" Wu Yanzu in order to lose 15 kilograms of weight in the film, almost suffered from depression, he struggled with the fire plot is particularly deep in memory: "At the scene that feeling is very scary, because the surrounding fire, including the explosion is really fire."

　 　 Lin Chaoxian, the director, also said that it took "a whole year" to make the "fire" more realistic in the later stage alone, which can be called the "most detailed" special effects part of the film.

　 　 The most exciting and thrilling action scenes in the movie were also revealed in the video, and the director also emphasized: "The special effects of this scene are more than those of my previous film’Counterattack ‘."

　 　 The second half of the special focuses on the "hardest gas station explosion" paragraph. In the video, a white car is seen reversing 360 degrees in the air and crashing into a telephone pole, then changing direction and rolling on the ground for several laps. Finally, it rushes into the gas station, spraying gasoline and falling light signs like dominoes.

　 　 Whether it was the full picture of the entire explosion scene, or the close-up of the car fragments, including the goods in the convenience store in the gas station, they were all real. Lin Chaoxian recalled and sighed: "The gas station scene alone cost about 10 million [Hong Kong dollars], and the multi-seat one is about to arrive."　

The flu season has arrived, please pay attention to these 8 categories of people →

Autumn and winter seasons alternate.

The temperature changes greatly

Influenza enters high season.

Influenza (referred to as "influenza") is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus, which is harmful to human health. People are generally susceptible to influenza virus. High-risk groups such as pregnant women, infants, the elderly and patients with chronic diseases are more harmful after being infected with influenza. Places where people gather, such as schools, kindergartens and nursing homes, are prone to influenza outbreaks.

In order to better guide the prevention and control of influenza and the use of vaccines in China, the Influenza Vaccine Working Group of the National Immunization Planning Technical Working Group collected and sorted out the latest research progress at home and abroad, updated and revised on the basis of the 2022 edition of the guidelines, and formed the Technical Guide for Influenza Vaccine Vaccination in China (2023-2024).

Etiological basis and clinical symptoms

Influenza virus belongs to orthomyxoviridae and is a single-stranded, negative-stranded and segmented RNA virus. According to virus nucleoprotein and matrix protein, it can be divided into four types: A, B, C and D (or A, B, C and D).

Influenza infection mainly starts with fever, headache, myalgia and general malaise. The body temperature can reach 39 ~ 40℃, and there may be chills, chills, sore muscles and joints, fatigue, loss of appetite and other systemic symptoms, such as sore throat, dry cough, nasal congestion, runny nose, post-sternal discomfort, facial flushing, conjunctival congestion and so on. Some patients have mild or no symptoms.

Epidemiological characteristics

Influenza patients and asymptomatic infected people are the main sources of seasonal influenza infection. Influenza is mainly transmitted through respiratory droplets, and can also be directly or indirectly infected through oral cavity, nasal cavity, eyes and other mucous membranes. People are generally susceptible. Studies show that the common incubation period of influenza virus is 1-4 days, mostly 2 days, and infected people can excrete the virus 1-2 days before clinical symptoms appear.

Recommended population for influenza vaccine

The Guide recommends that all people who are ≥6 months old and have no contraindications for vaccination should be vaccinated against influenza. Combined with the epidemic situation of influenza and the prevention and control strategy of multi-disease prevention, the harm of influenza is reduced as much as possible, and the following key and high-risk groups are recommended to be vaccinated in time:

Medical personnel, including clinical rescue personnel, public health personnel, health quarantine personnel, etc.;

Older people aged 60 and over;

People suffering from one or more chronic diseases;

Vulnerable people and employees in old-age care institutions, long-term care institutions, welfare homes and other crowd gathering places;

Pregnant women;

Children aged 6-59 months;

Family members and caregivers of infants under 6 months old;

People in key places such as kindergartens, primary and secondary schools, and supervision places.

Selection of influenza vaccine

Influenza vaccines include inactivated vaccine and attenuated live vaccine. People without special contraindications can voluntarily get any kind of influenza vaccine from any manufacturer. The specifications and applicable population of influenza vaccine are shown in the following figure:

Advice on influenza vaccination

Suggestions on inoculants:

According to the Guide, for inactivated influenza virus vaccines:

Children from 6 months to 8 years old, if they have not been vaccinated against influenza before, should be vaccinated twice for the first time with an interval of ≥4 weeks;

In 2022-2023 or before, one dose or more of influenza vaccine will be vaccinated;

Children and adults aged 9 years and above need only be vaccinated once regardless of whether they have been vaccinated with influenza before.

For live attenuated influenza virus vaccine, no matter whether it has been vaccinated with influenza vaccine or not, only one dose is given.

Suggestions on vaccination timing:

It is suggested that all localities arrange vaccination as soon as the vaccine is available, and it is best to complete vaccination before the local influenza epidemic season. Vaccination units can provide vaccination services throughout the epidemic season. In the same influenza epidemic season, people who have completed the whole vaccination according to the vaccination procedures do not need to be vaccinated again.

It is recommended that pregnant women be vaccinated with influenza vaccine (inactivated influenza vaccine only); Pregnant women can be vaccinated at any stage of pregnancy; Pregnant women should consult a doctor before vaccination if they are undergoing other medication or receiving other vaccines.

Inoculation with Covid-19 vaccine at the same time:

It is suggested that people aged 18 and above can be vaccinated with inactivated influenza vaccine and Covid-19 vaccine at the same time, and attention should be paid to vaccinating both limbs separately.

For those who are vaccinated with live attenuated influenza vaccine and minors under the age of 18, it is suggested that the interval between vaccination and Covid-19 should be more than 14 days.

Other preventive measures and treatment of influenza

Preventive measures:

Maintain good respiratory hygiene habits, cover your mouth and nose with paper towels and towels when coughing or sneezing;

Wash your hands frequently and try to avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth;

Balanced diet, moderate exercise, adequate rest, etc.

Avoid close contact with patients with flu-like symptoms;

During the flu season, try to reduce going to crowded places;

Once flu-like symptoms appear, you should rest at home, carry out health observation, go to work and attend classes without illness, and wear masks when contacting family members to reduce the spread of the disease; If you find that your condition is getting worse, you should go to the hospital as soon as possible. Patients and caregivers should wear masks to avoid cross-infection.

Treatment plan:

Neuraminidase inhibitors such as oseltamivir, zanamivir and palamivir, and polymerase inhibitor baloshavir are effective drugs for influenza A and B. Early application of anti-influenza drugs, especially within 48 hours of onset, can significantly reduce the severity and mortality of influenza.

Note: Antiviral drugs should be used under the guidance of a doctor.

These points

Also be sure to pay attention to it.

↓↓↓

Source: Sichuan CDC, People’s Daily

Look quickly! These are all good news related to Tongjiang!

"Sichuan News Network" pays attention to Tongjiang: the theme education of benefiting people and enterprises is effective.

Our city issued the first batch of funds for the return of stable posts this year! How to apply to see here →

Original title: "The flu season has arrived, please pay attention to these 8 categories of people →"

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Inventory： the implementation of the ＂key tasks＂ of the Central Economic Work Conference last year

　　Economic Daily-Editor of China Economic Net:Since the beginning of this year, in the face of the complicated international situation and the downward pressure on the domestic economy, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, all localities and departments have conscientiously implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, worked hard to overcome difficulties, and made efforts to do a good job in the "six stabilities". The overall economic operation is stable, the economic structure is continuously optimized, and people’s livelihood and welfare are continuously improved. For seven consecutive days, Economic Daily published a series of reviews on "Focus on Progress", focusing on seven key tasks put forward by last year’s Central Economic Work Conference, such as promoting coordinated regional development and accelerating economic system reform, comprehensively reviewing various reforms promoted in the past year, and showing the highlights and achievements of economic development.

　　The new pattern of regional coordinated development has accelerated the formation of major strategies, and the leading force has become stronger.

　　On October 24, 2018, the world’s longest sea-crossing bridge — — Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge officially opened to traffic.

　　The new pattern of regional coordinated development has been greatly improved.

　　On December 1st, the Outline of Regional Integration Development Plan of the Yangtze River Delta was officially released. This region, which accounts for nearly a quarter of the country’s total economic output, will focus on exploring the institutional system and path model of regional integration development, provide a demonstration for the national regional integration development, and lead China to participate in global cooperation and competition.

　　The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core attaches great importance to regional coordinated development. Since the beginning of this year, major regional development strategies have been solidly promoted, new regional economic growth has been extremely rapid, regional sectors have been integrated and interacted, regional development coordination has been continuously enhanced, and a new mechanism for coordinated regional development with strong overall planning, orderly competition, green coordination and win-win sharing has been accelerated.

　　Major strategic leadership is stronger.

　　On September 25th, Daxing International Airport, located at the southernmost tip of Beijing’s central axis, was officially opened to traffic. Seen from the sky, the whole airport is like a giant phoenix spreading its wings. According to the plan, Daxing International Airport can meet the demand of annual passenger throughput of 100 million passengers in the long term and become a new engine to drive the development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.

　　The Central Economic Work Conference held at the end of 2018 pointed out that there are many new features in the development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Yangtze River Delta and other regions, and these regions should be promoted to become important power sources leading high-quality development.

　　Fan Hengshan, former deputy secretary-general of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that the regional economy has reached a critical period. The status of regional strategies and policies is rising day by day, and they are playing a more and more important role, especially the strategies and policies directly made by the central level are one after another, and the strength is rare.

　　— — In January, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader hosted a symposium on the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei in Beijing. In the same month, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council officially released the Guiding Opinions on Supporting Comprehensive Deepening Reform and Opening-up in xiong’an new area, Hebei Province;

　　— — In February, the full text of the Outline of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Development Plan was made public, and the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area entered the stage of paying equal attention to policy formulation and coordination and implementation;

　　— — In March, the seventh meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform deliberated and adopted the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Development of the Western Region in the New Era and Forming a New Pattern;

　　— — In May, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the symposium on promoting the rise of the central region that the comprehensive strength and competitiveness of the central region should be continuously enhanced, and efforts should be made to create a new situation for the rise of the central region.

　　— — In August, the "Master Plan for the New Land and Sea Passage in the West" was issued, which is an important measure to deepen the two-way opening of land and sea and promote the development of the western region to form a new pattern;

　　— — In September, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader hosted a symposium on ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin in Henan Province, he pointed out that ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, like the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, are major national strategies;

　　— — In December, the Outline of Regional Integration Development Plan of the Yangtze River Delta was released. In the future, the Yangtze River Delta will become a strong and active growth pole for national development, a national model area for high-quality development, a leading area for basically realizing modernization, a demonstration area for regional integrated development and a new highland for reform and opening up in the new era.

　　Ma Qingbin, a researcher at China International Economic Exchange Center, believes that over the past year, China has put more emphasis on the leading role of major strategies such as the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the integration of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Yangtze River Delta, and the supporting role of the four major sectors; Emphasize the modernization of regional governance capacity and governance system, and promote the process of regional coordinated development with institutional construction such as rules and regulations; More emphasis should be placed on giving play to the decisive role of the market and the guiding role of the government, promoting the construction of market integration and breaking down the barriers of inter-regional factor flow; More emphasis is placed on soft factors such as reform, opening up and innovation in the process of regional coordination, and new impetus for endogenous growth of regional plates is stimulated.

　　The coordination of regional development continued to improve.

　　Over the past year, China has continued to promote the development of the western region, the overall revitalization of the northeast, the rise of the central region, the development of the eastern region, the bright spots of regional coordinated development, and the formation of a benign interactive situation in the regional economy.

　　In the east, innovation drives the first development.

　　In the face of the new era and new requirements, the eastern provinces and cities have taken active actions, taken the lead in exploring and taking the road of high-quality development, and provided valuable experience for other regions. Take the Yangtze River Delta as an example. From 2013 to 2018, the GDP of the Yangtze River Delta region grew at an average annual rate of 7.7%, 0.8 percentage points higher than that of the whole country. In 2018, R&D investment accounted for 2.82% of GDP, and the R&D investment intensity of three provinces and one city exceeded 2%. Since the beginning of this year, the investment in R&D in high-tech fields such as artificial intelligence, advanced computing and intelligent manufacturing in the eastern region has increased significantly, and new kinetic energy has accelerated.

　　In the west, seize the opportunity and continue to exert strength.

　　Western Development, "Belt and Road", Yangtze River Economic Belt, and a new land and sea passage in the west … … Today’s western region is changing from "the edge of the border" to the frontier of opening up, making solid progress in tackling poverty, improving infrastructure, and constantly showing its advantages of backwardness.

　　In the first three quarters of this year, the economic growth performance of western regions such as Yunnan, Tibet and Guizhou was still eye-catching.

　　The central region, taking advantage of the situation, rose rapidly.

　　In 2018, the economic growth rate of the central region ranked first in the "four major sectors". In the first three quarters of this year, the GDP growth rates of the six central provinces all outperformed the national level, among which Jiangxi achieved 8.6% growth, and the GDP growth rates of Hunan, Hubei and Anhui all reached 7.8%. From the perspective of economic aggregate, Henan, Hubei and Hunan occupy three seats in the top ten in China.

　　Northeast China, the pace of comprehensive revitalization has accelerated.

　　The data shows that from 2016 to 2018, the economic growth rate in Northeast China was 2.5%, 5.1% and 5.1% respectively, and the gap with the national average growth rate showed a gradual narrowing trend. In the first three quarters of this year, Liaoning’s economic growth rate reached 5.7%, which has remained above 5% for seven consecutive quarters. The added value of high-tech manufacturing in Liaoning and Heilongjiang provinces increased by 25.0% and 12.3% respectively over the same period of last year, much higher than the industrial growth rate.

　　In Ma Qingbin’s view, the central, southwest and southeast areas have become the new golden triangle for China’s economic growth. At present, the internal factors of the development gap between the north and the south are more about the depth of reform and innovation ability, especially in the northeast area, which needs to strengthen the development momentum through its own reforms such as optimizing the business environment.

　　On August 26th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the fifth meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Committee that we should take the road of rational division of labor and optimized development according to the conditions of each region, implement the strategy of main functional areas, improve the spatial governance, and form a regional economic layout with complementary advantages and high-quality development.

　　"In 2020, China will move towards a new journey of basically realizing modernization on the basis of realizing a well-off society in an all-round way. In order to meet the requirements of this development goal, the national spatial structure will continue to be adjusted and optimized. " Feng Kui, a researcher at the Center for Urban and Small Town Reform and Development of the National Development and Reform Commission, believes that the direction of optimization and adjustment should be to implement the strategy of optimizing the main functional areas, improve spatial governance, form a regional economic layout with complementary advantages and high-quality development, and promote the rational division of labor and optimal development of various regions. In terms of regional spatial development, it is necessary to form different policies with finer spatial units and determined according to different main functional areas.

　　Speed up the construction of high-quality development power system

　　At present, the spatial structure of China’s economic development is undergoing profound changes, and central cities and urban agglomerations have become the main spatial forms bearing the development factors. Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, held on July 30th, called for deepening the reform of system and mechanism, increasing the vitality and motivation of economic development, speeding up the implementation of major strategies and enhancing the functions of urban agglomerations.

　　Ma Qingbin believes that China’s regional economic development pays more attention to giving full play to the comparative advantages of various regions. In particular, the fifth meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Committee put forward that "enhancing the economic and population carrying capacity of economically advantageous regions such as central cities and urban agglomerations, and enhancing the functions of other regions in ensuring food security, ecological security, and border security" means that the regional functional orientation is further clarified and ruled by law.

　　In recent years, the construction of urban agglomerations in China has made remarkable progress, and the development of urban agglomerations such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta has become a national strategy. Inter-provincial urban agglomerations such as Chengdu-Chongqing, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, the Central Plains, Harbin-Changzhou and Beibu Gulf have more sound working mechanisms, smoother infrastructure, more unified and orderly markets, more mutually beneficial sharing of public services, and the pace of development of metropolitan areas within urban agglomerations has obviously accelerated. The construction of urban agglomerations in several provinces is also progressing in an orderly manner.

　　"Overall, the agglomeration and driving effect of China’s urban agglomerations continues to increase, and the function of supporting and serving regional and even national development is more optimized." Meng Wei, spokesperson of the National Development and Reform Commission, said.

　　"Central cities and urban agglomerations further gather elements, which is the main battlefield of economic construction." Feng Kui said that Beijing and Tianjin will continue to play the role of central cities, leading the development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration and promoting the coordinated development of the Bohai Rim region; Shanghai will lead the development of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration and promote the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt; Take Hongkong, Macau, Guangzhou and Shenzhen as the center to lead the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and drive the Pearl River — Xijiang Economic Belt is innovative and green; Focusing on Chongqing, Chengdu, Wuhan, Zhengzhou and Xi ‘an, it will lead the development of urban agglomerations such as Chengdu-Chongqing, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, the Central Plains and the Guanzhong Plain, and promote the integration and development of related sectors.

　　In Feng Kui’s view, in order to meet the needs of the implementation of the national strategy, there will be some regional central cities that will play a radiation or linkage function in the large regional development pattern by becoming bigger and stronger. For example, he said that Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei linkage with the Central Plains urban agglomeration requires a regional central city like Handan to play a role, but from the current situation, Handan’s role is not enough. "The growth of regional central cities will also be a new kinetic energy for future regional economic development". (Economic Daily China Economic Net reporter Xiong Li)

30,000 tons of garbage was thrown behind the Yangtze River： illegal dumping of criminal chains for profiteering.

　　Why 30,000 tons of garbage was thrown into the Yangtze River?

　　— — Investigation on "Dumping Case in the Yangtze River Estuary"

　　Taicang section of the Yangtze River, the river is wide, the river is mighty, and ships come and go like a shuttle. The rushing river washed a small amount of floating garbage to the shore. This season, compared with the peak period in summer, the river surface looks clean. But a year ago, on December 13th, 2016, the Taicang section of the Yangtze River was covered with garbage.

　　Where does the garbage come from? Why was it thrown into the Yangtze River? A year later, the relevant procuratorial organs in Jiangsu and Zhejiang successively prosecuted this illegal dumping case of domestic garbage, and a criminal chain of taking domestic garbage as a "resource" and taking garbage disposal fees for profiteering was also uncovered.

　　Recently, the reporter of Economic Information Daily conducted an in-depth investigation on the criminal chain of illegal dumping of garbage in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and found that there are serious loopholes in the supervision of domestic garbage disposal, such as fraud in bidding, fraud in receiving disposal certificates, and subcontracting of garbage at different levels. Under the background of "garbage besieged city", these problems exposed by the case have important warning significance for other cities in China.

　　About 30,000 tons of garbage were thrown into the Yangtze River.

　　Harmful substances exceed the standard by 30 thousand times

　　"I have never seen so much rubbish, red, black and white … … All kinds of discarded plastic bags and plastic bottles rise and fall with Jiang Tao, and some medical wastes are mixed in between. The bank slope is also covered with garbage washed up by the river, which is many times more than the daily garbage. " After a year, Xu Yihui, the captain of the Second Sea Patrol Law Enforcement Brigade of Taicang Maritime Safety Administration, still remembers it.

　　In the deep winter festival, the amount of garbage floating on the river has increased abnormally in recent days, which has aroused Xu Yihui’s vigilance. After the situation was reported, Taicang Maritime Safety Administration suspected that there were ships illegally dumping garbage, so it secretly deployed to search for suspicious ships.

　　On the morning of December 18, 2016, Qin Liyong, supervisor of the Second Sea Patrol Law Enforcement Brigade of Taicang Maritime Safety Administration, and his colleagues found two ships being washed at the mouth of Yanglin River. "This is not an anchorage. It is reasonable that these two ships should not anchor here." Qin Liyong recalled, "We approached the inspection, smelled rancid, and found that it was actually a suspicious ship littering."

　　Subsequently, Taicang Police Station of Suzhou Branch of Changjiang Shipping Public Security Bureau took over the case. After the trial, the owners of the two ships confessed that the night before, they sailed the ship to the middle of the river, turned off all the electronic equipment and lights on board, and threw about 2,000 tons of garbage from the two ships into the Yangtze River by floating cranes in the dark.

　　The arrest of two ships has torn a corner of the criminal chain of illegal dumping of garbage. Subsequently, the police in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai cooperated and the people involved were arrested one by one. The source of garbage has also been identified, mainly from Haiyan and Haining in Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Up to now, the prosecution in Jiangsu has approved the arrest of 9 people and the prosecution in Jiaxing, Zhejiang has approved the arrest of 25 people.

　　According to the indictment of Haining City Procuratorate, in Haining City, from November to December, 2016, 14 ships with a total of more than 9,700 tons of domestic garbage were transported from the local Pengdun Wharf. These garbage were eventually thrown directly into Nantong section and Taicang section of the Yangtze River by the suspects involved. In Haiyan County, from August to December, 2016, 26 ships with a total of about 20,000 tons of domestic garbage were transported from the local Huangqiao Wharf, and these domestic garbage were also directly thrown into the Nantong section and Taicang section of the Yangtze River.

　　"This is only a well-documented amount, and the actual garbage thrown into the river may be far more than this." Han Lijia, deputy section chief of the Public Prosecution Section of Changshu People’s Procuratorate, said. According to the relevant jurisdiction regulations, in Jiangsu, this case was finally handed over to Changshu People’s Procuratorate for public prosecution, and Han Lijia was the prosecutor in charge of this case. He also told the Economic Information Daily that about 15,000 tons of domestic waste from sea salt was transported to Huzhou, Anhui and other places in Zhejiang for illegal landfill.

　　Although these garbage came from Haiyan and Haining, they were subcontracted by different companies and transported by different ships, but in the end they were all thrown into the Yangtze River by Shamou gang at the end of the criminal chain. According to the investigation by the police in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, ships transporting garbage usually go to the river by night, and then turn off various electronic equipment and lighting facilities such as ship navigation to escape the supervision of government departments. At the same time, arrange floating crane boats to be near for lifting and unloading operations, and arrange people to drive speedboats to keep the wind or ferry and pilot nearby. After the lifting and unloading operation is completed, the pump ship will be arranged to clean the transport ship.

　　According to Han Lijia, after testing by third-party environmental protection agencies, these illegally spilled and landfilled wastes contain toxic and harmful substances, among which the volatile phenol in domestic garbage from sea salt exceeds the standard by 80 times to 32,200 times. In Taicang section of the Yangtze River, two centralized drinking water sources in Taicang City were forced to stop taking water for more than 48 hours and 55 hours, respectively, because the dumping site was located in the upper reaches of the drinking water source protection zone.

　　"So much garbage floating on the river not only affects the water quality of the Yangtze River, but also threatens the safety of sailing. If garbage is involved in the propeller, the ship will suddenly break down in the river, which will easily lead to safety accidents such as collision. " Xu Yihui said.

　　The reporter of the Economic Information Daily also learned that after the case, in order to prevent pollution from expanding and eliminate pollution, the Taicang Municipal Government and the relevant departments of the Chongming District Government of Shanghai salvaged the garbage thrown into the river. Although the amount that can be salvaged is very limited, the cost incurred is as high as more than 12 million yuan.

　　The qualification certificate is completely false.

　　Subcontracting at different levels for profiteering

　　"Jianghai Power Plant" is a code word used by criminal suspects. It is said that the garbage is transported to the "Jianghai Power Plant", and the suspects get the message and understand that the garbage is thrown into the river.

　　"Although these suspects have their own division of labor, they don’t necessarily know each other, and the ownership of ships and floating cranes is not the same, in essence, they have formed a criminal chain of illegal dumping of garbage, turning garbage into profiteering ‘ Resources ’ 。” Han Lijia said.

　　Analysis of this case, the relevant prosecutors and public security police believe that this case is very typical, from bidding to garbage disposal fee collection, subcontracting at different levels, and fraud at different levels, a series of regulatory measures have been broken, highlighting the serious loopholes in garbage disposal supervision.

　　First of all, there is suspicion of fraud in bidding. According to a survey conducted by Suzhou Branch of Changjiang Shipping Public Security Bureau, in late April 2016, Zhejiang Tongxiang Tianshun Garbage Removal Service Co., Ltd. won a one-year domestic garbage transportation and disposal business in Haiyan County through bidding, and both parties signed the Domestic Garbage Entrusted Disposal Agreement. According to the agreement, Tianshun Company will transport the domestic garbage from Haiyan County to the regular incineration plant for disposal, and the garbage disposal cost is 277 yuan/ton.

　　"This agreement is very puzzling." Han Lijia said that Tianshun Company has no disposal capacity, only transportation capacity, but signed a "disposal agreement" and there is no so-called "regular incineration plant" to receive garbage. In addition, inter-provincial disposal of garbage must be approved by the provincial environmental protection departments of the exporting and importing places. Tianshun company has not been approved, why can it still get the right to dispose of garbage?

　　Followed by garbage subcontracting. According to a survey conducted by Changhang Public Security Suzhou Branch, from August to December 2016, Tianshun Company subcontracted domestic garbage to these middlemen for disposal knowing that the suspect Zhang and others were not qualified for domestic garbage disposal. These middlemen looked for people separately, and eventually dumped about tens of thousands of tons of garbage into the Yangtze River or buried it in the barren land along the river bank.

　　Han Lijia introduced that the garbage disposal fee given by Haiyan Environmental Sanitation Center is 277 yuan/ton; After Tianshun Company took over, the disposal fee for the middleman was 170 yuan-190 yuan/ton, and the profit per ton was close to 100 yuan; The middleman’s disposal fee for the dumping gang is less than that of 100 yuan, and the profit from re-exploitation is tens of yuan per ton. The cost of regular waste incineration or landfill treatment is about 160 yuan/ton. After subcontracting, these wastes can only be dumped illegally.

　　The procuratorate of Haining also alleged that from November to December, 2016, the relevant person in charge of Tongxiang Chuangjie Environmental Sanitation Equipment Co., Ltd., which obtained the domestic waste diversion and outward disposal business in Haining, in order to jointly seek illegal benefits, knowing that Zhu and Cheng were not qualified for domestic waste disposal, and Zhu even had a past history of illegal garbage disposal, they still handed over the garbage to these middlemen for disposal. After subcontracting, the garbage was finally dumped by Shamou to Nantong Section and Taicang Section of the Yangtze River.

　　Once again, the garbage receipt certificate is fraudulent. According to the regulations, whether it is bidding for garbage disposal or receiving the garbage disposal fee after garbage disposal, the garbage incineration or landfill unit must issue the acceptance certificate. However, Changhang Public Security went to Wuhu, Anhui and other related waste incineration power generation companies to investigate and found that the certificate provided by Tianshun Company was forged.

　　"The relevant waste incineration power generation companies have not only issued similar certificates, but have never even heard of Tianshun Company." Ding Haiping, director of Taicang Police Station of Suzhou Branch of Yangtze River Shipping Public Security Bureau, said, "After being appraised by a professional organization, the official seal on the certificate is false."

　　According to the indictment of Haining City Procuratorate, at the end of November and mid-December, 2016, the relevant person in charge of Chuangjie Company handed over 18 receiving confirmation forms and 1 certificate of authorization for domestic waste disposal in Haining City to the middlemen Zhu Mou and Cheng Mou, and asked them to stamp the relevant companies. Later, Zhu Mou and Cheng Mou forged the official seals of the relevant companies to stamp them. Later, Chuangjie Company used these fake documents to settle the garbage disposal fee with Haining Environmental Sanitation Department, totaling about 3.35 million yuan.

　　"Whether in the bidding process or in the collection of domestic waste disposal fees, as long as the environmental sanitation departments in the relevant areas strictly review, even if they just call the garbage receiving and disposal unit to ask, they can find that these garbage have not been transported to the place where they should be transported. Can avoid the occurrence of cases. Regrettably, the relevant regulatory authorities have not done so. " In Jiangsu, the prosecutor and police interviewed said. They believe that through subcontracting and fraud, criminal suspects can easily defraud garbage disposal fees, which shows that there are serious loopholes in the supervision of domestic garbage transportation and disposal.

　　Weak processing capacity is a curse.

　　Weak supervision needs to be upgraded.

　　In recent years, illegal dumping of garbage across provinces has occurred frequently, and Jiangsu alone has encountered many cases, such as the dumping of garbage in Huishan District and Xishan District of Wuxi City, the dumping of garbage in Xishan Island of Taihu Lake in Suzhou City, and the dumping of garbage in Xuzhou section of Beijing-Hangzhou Canal.

　　Compared with these cases, the relevant case handlers said that the "dumping case in the Yangtze River estuary" had a particularly bad impact. First, tens of thousands of tons of domestic garbage were dumped in this case, and the number was staggering; Second, the dumping site is special. Most of the other cases were dumped on the banks of the river, but this case was dumped on the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River is the most important and busiest river in China, and it is also the drinking water source of many cities along the Yangtze River. The dumping of garbage into the river not only affects the safety of sailing, but also causes pollution, and it is difficult to salvage it after the incident.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress clearly stated that it is necessary to "strengthen solid waste and garbage disposal". Relevant researchers and investigators believe that in-depth analysis of this case is of great warning significance for strengthening the disposal of domestic garbage.

　　Through this case, Han Lijia and Ding Haiping believe that the root cause of this case is that the garbage disposal capacity of the garbage outflow area is weak. Taking Haiyan County as an example, they went to Haiyan County to investigate and found that the capacity of the landfill in this county is extremely limited, and about 15,000 tons of domestic garbage are mainly transported abroad every month. This laid a curse for the case.

　　Song Guojun, a professor in the Department of Environmental Economics and Management, School of Environment, Renmin University of China, has long studied the disposal of urban and rural domestic waste. He said that the frequent illegal dumping of domestic garbage is closely related to the lack of urban garbage disposal capacity. At present, not only the capacity of garbage disposal in some fast-growing cities in China is stretched, but also the disposal of domestic garbage in a considerable number of counties and towns below the county level is facing difficulties. In some places, as long as the garbage can be transported out, how to deal with it later is often ignored.

　　Learn from a painful experience. After the case occurred, Jiaxing City also made it clear that it would improve its domestic waste disposal capacity as soon as possible, and the technical transformation and expansion projects of waste incineration plants at the city level, Jiashan and Haining Heping Lake strived to start construction within the year; Haiyan county will accelerate the construction of waste incineration plant while completing the construction of emergency landfill. In addition, it will accelerate the reduction and classification of domestic waste and the construction and expansion of kitchen waste treatment plants in counties and cities under its jurisdiction.

　　Song Guojun also suggested that "addition and subtraction" should be carried out at the same time to improve the garbage disposal capacity. On the one hand, it is necessary to increase investment and improve the capacity of urban garbage disposal; On the other hand, efforts should be made to do a good job in garbage classification. Through garbage classification, a large number of recyclable garbage will be reused, turning waste into treasure, and then the amount of garbage that needs to be disposed of will be reduced.

　　After analyzing the case, the relevant case handlers also believe that the existence of regulatory loopholes shows that the regulatory means need to be upgraded. Han Lijia said that the sanitation department can’t just hand over the garbage, let alone turn a blind eye to fraud, but should continue to pay attention to where the garbage has been transported and whether it has been properly disposed of. Judging from the problems exposed in this case, it is urgent to upgrade the supervision means, and it is necessary to use modern information technology, such as Internet of Things technology, to establish a tracking system for the whole process of storage, transportation and treatment of domestic garbage.

　　In addition, relevant researchers believe that to strengthen the disposal of domestic waste, not only the supervision means should be upgraded, but also the supervision system should be reformed. Some scholars believe that the environmental protection department should actively intervene in the supervision of domestic waste disposal, and the urban construction department should not be responsible for both disposal and supervision. At present, whether the cost of domestic waste landfill and incineration is "confused" or the supervision is a mere formality, it is related to a department’s "monopoly" on waste disposal and supervision.

　　After the case occurred, Jiaxing also took a series of measures to strengthen closed-loop supervision, and issued the Emergency Notice on Establishing and Perfecting the Joint List System of Domestic Waste Collection and Transportation Office in Jiaxing, which fully implemented the joint list management system in the collection, transportation and treatment of domestic waste in the city, and strictly controlled the entry of clearing enterprises, and implemented the "one-vote veto" system for the false information submission of garbage clearing enterprises, and required the competent departments of counties (cities) to review and check the disposal sites for outbound transportation one by one.

　　"It’s never too late to mend." Relevant investigators and researchers believe that at present, illegal dumping of garbage across provinces has occurred in many places. An in-depth analysis of these cases is also of warning significance to other similar areas that need to transport garbage abroad, and can also draw lessons and experiences from them. (Zhu Guoliang, Chen Xiaobo)

Netease Cloud Music released the annual report of musicians in 2023, and the art powder ＂went in two directions＂ to show the good atmosphere of the platform.

On December 22nd, 2023, during the winter solstice, Netease Cloud Music officially launched the 2023 Musician Annual Report for all musicians. Through detailed analysis of the creation and playback data, the interaction between musicians and platforms, and the good interaction between musicians and fans, it showed the musicians their musical performance in the past year in an all-round way. By setting up interactive modes such as "thank you letter for art powder", "annual fans" and "two-way trip", the good interactive relationship between Netease musicians and fans was once again demonstrated, which further consolidated Netease Cloud Music’s leading original music platform and music community status in China.

More comprehensively display the platform identity data and platform revenue information of musicians.Continuing the highlights of previous years’ annual reports of musicians, this year’s annual report of musicians has continuously enriched the information of musicians’ activities on Netease Cloud Music Platform in the past year, further optimizing the musicians’ experience of reviewing the creative process in the past year.

For example, on the basis of the information such as the identity of musicians added last year, the information of "best music partners" between singers and behind-the-scenes creators was added, so that each pair of best partners can be certified; In the data part, richer data dimensions such as the year-on-year growth rate of broadcast volume have been added, so that musicians can master their own work data more comprehensively; In the revenue part, the revenue changes compared with last year and the revenue of incentive money obtained through the "ladder project 2023" are also increased, so that musicians can better grasp their own revenue changes information.

Continue the design of thank-you note, and show the music more comprehensively. Relationship between people and fans.    Last year’s annual report of musicians reflected the relationship between musicians and fans in the form of report data for the first time, and set up a thank-you letter at the end of the annual report, which was widely praised by musicians and users. This year’s annual report of musicians continues to use this surprise design, and at the same time, it continues to innovate on the basis of the past, adding new data information such as the number of new fans this year and the year-on-year growth rate, so that musicians can fully understand the changes of their fans and better interact with fans.

At the same time, this year’s annual report of musicians also buried surprise eggs in this section. Musicians can not only see their "number one fans" and "close fans" this year and write thank-you letters for them, but also if they happen to be the fans’ "musicians of the year", the two sides can truly "go in both directions" and become each other’s musical confidants.

Add information about musicians’ participation in activities and present a good platform atmosphere.    In 2023, Netease Cloud Music launched a number of online and offline activities for musicians to help musicians better realize their creation, announcement and self-growth. In this year’s annual report of musicians, the information about musicians’ participation in activities is also fully reflected. For example, in the online activities section, the information of musicians’ participation in different activities such as "Stone Project", "Musician Growth Incentive Plan" and "Street Moves" will be displayed in detail, so that musicians can have a more comprehensive understanding of their interaction with the platform this year.

At the same time, in the "Appreciation" section, with the upgrade of this function in the "Ladder Project 2023", this year’s annual report of musicians also shows in detail the types and quantities of appreciation gifts received by musicians, so that the warmth conveyed by each heart can be accurately touched.

Creative tools use full display of information to help musicians create better works.In recent years, Netease Cloud Music has provided a large number of platform tools for musicians’ creation. This annual report of musicians also shows the use of related tools by musicians. For example, it shows that users use "Netease Tianyin" and "Netease Cloud Music X & ENSP;   Detailed information of different tools, such as Studio and Beat Zone, helps users to better grasp their own creative situation.

The online release of the 2023 Netease Musician Annual Report also drew a perfect conclusion for this year’s original Chinese music. As the largest gathering place of original musicians in China, Netease Cloud Music has exceeded 660,000 original musicians. In the future, Netease Musician Platform will work with more original musicians to create more beautiful and high-quality music works for all users, and let Chinese original music go further ahead.

List of dimensions of domestic pickup trucks： the dimensions of off-road pickup trucks are particularly outstanding.

A few days ago, we took stock of the body size of the newly listed pickup truck in the first half of this year. In order to let everyone see it more comprehensively, today, the body size and container size of domestic pickup trucks are all arranged in a table, so as to feel the size trend of pickup truck market more intuitively.

First of all, from the length of the car body, there are as many as four models with a size exceeding 5.7 meters. Ranked first, it has even exceeded 5.8 meters, which is the long box version of Interstellar R off-road version, which has been listed soon, with a body length of 5.845 meters. The length of the Mars 7 trunk version is 5.797 meters, that of SAIC Chase Star H trunk version is 5.71 meters, and that of Jiangling Baodian trunk version is ranked fourth with 5.7 meters. The body length of Futian Mars is very strong, and the SAIC Chase pickup truck that came from behind is also a malicious role.

All of the above are long box pickups, so if you only look at the standard box pickups, there are 4 models with a car length of more than 5.5 meters. Mars 7 TEU version and Mars 9 body reached 5.617 meters and ranked first. The length of the explorer on Jiangling Avenue is 5.565 meters, ranking third. SAIC Chase Interstellar R Off-road Edition TEU Edition ranked fourth with a vehicle length of 5.53 meters. In addition to the two full-size pickups, Mars 7 and Mars 9, the other two pickups that squeeze into the camp over 5.5 meters are off-road models. This shows that the size of off-road pickup trucks is generally large.

In terms of vehicle width, the width of various pickup trucks has exceeded 2 meters, making it a real wide-body pickup truck. Among them, the width of some models of Mars 7 and Mars 9 reached 2.09 meters, ranking first, and the width of the Great Wall Dragon Bullet reached 2.084 meters, ranking second. Dare to explore Jiangling Avenue ranked third with 2.055 meters. ZTE 1949 is 2.045 meters, Changan Explorer version is 2.006 meters, and the width of another part of Mars 7 and Mars 9 is 2 meters.

In terms of wheelbase, ZTE’s 1949 and 1986 exploration editions reached 3.513 meters, ranking first. The long box version of Mars 7 reached 3.505 meters and ranked third. The wheelbase of Star R and Star R cross-country version is 3.48 meters, and the wheelbase of Great Wall commercial gun is 3.47 meters, both of which belong to the best.

Analyze the container size again. The longest container is the Great Wall locomotive gun. The pickup truck belongs to a single-row pickup truck, so the container length reaches 2.475 meters. The container length of ZTE Tiger is 2.035m, that of Chang ‘an Kaicheng F30 is 2.02m, and that of Wuling Journey is 2m.

The container width exceeded 1.6 meters in ZTE 1949, 1.7 meters in Mars 7 and 9, and 1.62 meters in Yellow Sea N7.

In terms of container height, the container height of light chaser, almighty and explorer on Jiangling Avenue is 0.546 m, that of Ford Ranger Ranger is 0.545 m, and that of BAIC is 0.545 m. The container height of Great Wall passenger gun, commercial gun, cross-country gun, artillery, motorcycle gun, dragon bomb, Chang ‘an Explorer, radar RD6 and horizon all reach 0.54 m.. Pickup boxes have generally become deeper and more loadable.

Written at the end: consumers generally like taller models, so pickup trucks are inevitably developing in a larger and larger direction within the prescribed scope. The length of the pickup truck body is up to 5.845 meters, the width is 2.09 meters, and the wheelbase is up to 3.513 meters. The pickup truck container is 2.475 meters long, 1.7 meters wide and 0.546 meters high. In particular, with more and more off-road pickups coming on the market, we find that off-road pickups are particularly outstanding in terms of body size and container size.

Is Apple’s official APP really safe？ The lottery ＂voted＂ 120,000 yuan became a bubble.

　　Cctv news：APP— — Refers to the software specially built for the mobile network platform. Apple’s mobile phone users must download the APP in Apple’s official app store. Apple explained that the software on the official app store has undergone strict review to provide users with a safer and more reliable experience. Is Apple’s official platform really safe? Mr. Mou, an Apple mobile phone user in Shandong, recently encountered troubles. He suffered heavy losses after downloading an APP marked as "official platform" in the app store.

　　In April this year, Mr. Mou from Zibo, Shandong Province, had the idea of buying lottery tickets because of a joke from a friend. He searched for the word "lottery" in his Apple mobile APP store and found a large number of related APPs. Because he had no experience in buying lottery tickets, Mr. Mou downloaded an app marked "official lottery platform" after comparison.

　　The words "official platform" and the LOGO of Fucai made Mr. Mou feel very relieved. After reading the operation introduction provided on the APP, Mr. Mou began to bet. In just ten days, he invested 120,000 yuan.

　　Gambling APP set a trap to recharge, you must bet.

　　The money charged into the APP must be purchased by lottery, and it can only be extracted after winning the prize. Such a rule makes Mr. Mou step by step into the trap. At first, I just wanted to win it back because I lost 8,000 yuan. It was not until I invested more than 100,000 yuan that Mr. Mou became suspicious.

　　In the screenshot of the conversation between Mr. Mou and APP customer service staff, it was recorded that the customer service staff claimed to be the official lottery platform to admit that they had their own lottery, which made Mr. Mou stupid. When he carefully checked the recharge record on the APP, he found that every recharge went to different accounts, some were convenience stores and some were hardware stores, which had nothing to do with the so-called "official platform of Chongqing Welfare Lottery". When Mr. Mou checked with Chongqing Welfare Lottery Distribution Center, he realized that he had been trapped.

　　It is difficult for users who have suffered serious losses to defend their rights.

　　Chongqing Welfare Lottery Distribution Center made it clear that the state prohibits the online sale of lottery tickets. Why did you download an APP named "Chongqing Welfare Lottery Official Platform" in Apple’s app store? Mr. Mou, who suffered losses, began to defend his rights from Apple at the end of April.

　　Since April 24th, Mr. Mou has repeatedly called Apple’s customer service hotline to reflect his experience. Although Apple provided the corresponding acceptance number for Mr. Mou’s complaint, it never gave a reply.

　　On April 27, Mr. Mou came to Apple’s office in Pudong, Shanghai, and asked Apple to provide the information of the actual registrant of the APP pretending to be the official platform of Chongqing Welfare Lottery and provide corresponding financial compensation, but the staff refused. Later, Mr. Mou sent an email to Apple’s headquarters in the United States, reflecting the scam he encountered and asking the other party to provide information about the APP involved, but Apple’s reply did not respond to Mr. Mou’s request.

　　Mr. Mou has been communicating with Apple for more than 50 days in Shanghai, and Apple has never provided him with relevant information about the APP involved. Mr. Mou, who plans to defend his rights through litigation, has no way to provide complete materials to the court. On July 16th, the reporter and Mr. Mou came to the Apple Company at No.391 Yuanshen Road, Pudong District, Shanghai. The staff refused to let the reporter and Mr. Mou in on the grounds of safety, and there was only one way to reflect the problem, that is, to fill in the form, leave a phone number and wait for the reply from Apple.

　　Online lottery tickets completely prohibit illegal apps from still existing.

　　Apple refused to provide Mr. Mou with the registration information of APP suspected of gambling and impersonating the official platform on the grounds of user privacy and safety, but Mr. Mou found that many users using Apple mobile phones reported similar lottery scams on some online complaint websites, many of which were cheated by hundreds of thousands, and some were tens of thousands. And how did the APPle App Store, which claimed to be strictly audited, get these illegal apps under the official banner mixed in?

　　On July 19th, when a reporter typed in "lottery ticket" in the APPle App Store, hundreds of apps appeared. Among the top 30 apps, three were marked with the striking words "official version" on their icons, and four were marked as "official authoritative platforms" in the developer’s name, all of which were marked with five-star full marks.

　　An APP named "Welfare Lottery" uses a similar shape and color scheme to China Welfare Lottery. The developer’s name reads "2018 Official Authoritative Lottery Platform". After entering the download page, the reporter found that the developer’s name of the platform was marked as "Hubei Zhenxin Lottery Culture Development Co., Ltd.". When the reporter downloaded the APP and opened it, he found that the platform was titled "22 Lottery". In the interface of the APP, there are Chongqing Shichai, Beijing PKS, Hong Kong Mark Six Lottery, etc. Users want to bet on the platform first. Recharge. In the introduction of this APP, the reporter did not find any information authorized by the official platform of welfare lottery.

　　After logging in to official website, China Welfare Lottery Distribution Management Center, the reporter found that as early as the beginning of April this year, in view of the problem of using the Internet to sell welfare lottery tickets in Jiangsu, Ningxia and other five provinces and regions, China Welfare Lottery Distribution Management Center issued an announcement, clarifying that "welfare lottery institutions at all levels and welfare lottery agents must standardize their sales behavior and must not cooperate with any unit or individual to use the Internet to sell welfare lottery tickets in violation of regulations."

　　Since China has banned the sale of lottery tickets on the Internet as early as 2015, why can the APP that sells lottery tickets in Apple’s app store become popular and even pretend to be an official platform to attract users? The reporter conducted a survey on a number of Internet companies providing APP platforms in Shanghai, Jiangsu and other places, and found that no one refused to develop lottery-related APPs. As long as they spend money, they can be put on Apple’s app store.

　　In addition to promising to get through the channel of putting the lottery APP on the APPle App Store, the technician also revealed to reporters the loopholes in Apple’s app review.

　　Illegal APP borrows vest to escape supervision.

　　By using the technical means of changing the code keywords in the APP, it can pass the audit of APPle. Such a flaw makes a large number of illegal apps exist in the Apple App Store. Through the investigation, the reporter found that Apple also has serious loopholes in the content supervision after the APP was put on the shelves. An illegal APP can generate multiple apps by grafting flowers and trees, which is also called "casing" in the black industry chain of the Internet.

　　Network security researchers showed reporters that there are a lot of gray or even black transactions in Internet forums. Some people ask how to shell the APP in Apple’s IOS system, and some are selling the shell code of the APP. And Mr. Mou from Shandong downloaded the "Lottery Recommendation — The official platform has also appeared the phenomenon of casing in use.

　　With the name of an APP, the name can be changed through background operations. The practice of changing the vest in this way is to escape supervision and illegally collect money.

　　Although APPle announced the review process of the APP, emphasizing that "APPs involving games, gambling and lottery tickets can only include this function after fully verifying the relevant legal requirements of all countries/regions of the upcoming app", the reporter found through investigation that there were serious review loopholes in the Apple App Store from qualification to content. According to the Regulations on the Management of Mobile Internet Application Information Services issued by the National Network Information Office in 2016, "Mobile Internet application providers should strictly implement the responsibility of information security management, establish and improve the user information security protection mechanism, and protect users’ right to know and choose during installation or use according to law, and respect and protect intellectual property rights." Zhu Wei, one of the drafters of this regulation and deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said that users’ interests were damaged due to the confusion of platform management, and they should take the initiative to take responsibility to prevent more serious consequences.

Article 20 The final total box office was 2.454 billion, which set 9 movie history records!

The 2024 Spring Festival movies witnessed the amazing performances of two films, namely Pegasus 2 and Article 20. On May 10th, these two high-profile films ended their release journey, and each set a new historical record at the box office.

According to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, the final cumulative box office of Pegasus 2 reached 3.398 billion yuan, which not only broke three film history records, but also ranked 15th in the box office list of China film history. Since its release, this film has won wide acclaim from the audience with its intense plot and exquisite performance.

At the same time, the performance of "Article 20" was not too good, and the film finally closed at 2.454 billion yuan, successfully breaking nine film history records, and firmly ranked 28th in the box office list of China film history. This work has touched the heartstrings of countless audiences with its unique perspective and profound social insight.

The success of these two films is not only reflected in the box office figures they created, but also in how they inspired the audience to think deeply about life and society through the art form of movies. Every scene and every line in the film is a profound reflection of reality, which gives people both visual enjoyment and spiritual baptism in the process of watching movies.

With the ending of these two films, their position in film history has been firmly established. In the future, they will continue to occupy a place in the film history of China, constantly inspiring and inspiring more creators and audiences. These two works not only enrich China’s cultural industry, but also inject new vitality and inspiration into the development of China films.

One-minute entry and wonderful use of air filter maintenance indicator

　　　 [Original of Truck House] Some time ago, I saw several netizens retrofitting their vehicles in the forum, in order to improve the purity of intake air and thus improve the service life of the engine. From the post, we also see that some netizens have questioned this behavior. They think that installing air filter will increase the intake resistance of the engine, so it is not good for the engine and will increase the fuel consumption of the vehicle.



One-minute entry and wonderful use of air filter maintenance indicator


　　　 In the end, whether the air filter will affect the engine or not, we don’t make any judgment here. However, whether the air intake will really be blocked as mentioned by netizens can actually be displayed intuitively with a little thing called "maintenance indicator". Let’s talk about its principle and function first.


●　 What is the air filter maintenance indicator?



One-minute entry and wonderful use of air filter maintenance indicator


One-minute entry and wonderful use of air filter maintenance indicator　One-minute entry and wonderful use of air filter maintenance indicator


　　　 The big picture above shows the air filter maintenance indicator assembled by trucks in the early days of liberation; The left side of the picture below shows the popular electronic sensor on the truck now; On the right is Isuzu truck air filter maintenance indicator.


　　　 The negative pressure in the air inlet pipeline is directly affected by the slight cleanliness of air filter, and the clean negative pressure is small, otherwise the negative pressure increases. The air filter maintenance indicator is generally installed at the air outlet end of the air filter, and its internal slider changes position due to the change of negative pressure in the air inlet pipeline. Users can intuitively get the answer whether the air filter needs maintenance only through the air filter maintenance indicator.


One-minute entry and wonderful use of air filter maintenance indicator


　　　 We have made a set of demonstration pictures here, which respectively illustrate the display content of air filter maintenance indicator and the maintenance of air filter. From left to right are:


　　　 1. The indicator window is green, indicating that the air intake is smooth and the air filtration is in good condition.


　　　 2. The indicator window is green+yellow, indicating that the air intake is smooth, and the air filter does not need maintenance temporarily.


　　　 3. The indicator window is yellow+red, indicating that the air intake is slightly blocked and the air filter can be maintained.


　　　 4. The indicator window is red, indicating that the air intake is seriously blocked and the air filter must be replaced.


　　　 With the application of EFI technology in vehicles, the air filter maintenance indicator on most vehicles has been changed to inductive type. However, Xiao Bian believes that such an intuitive thing is more reliable. If a friend with an air filter is worried about the excessive intake resistance, he can buy one and install it in his car to check whether the intake resistance of the car is within the normal range. (Text/Figure Huo Jingchun)