The General Office of the State Council, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the "14th Five-Year Plan" for Cultural Development.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 16-Recently, the general offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the "14th Five-Year Plan" for cultural development, and issued a notice requesting all localities and departments to conscientiously implement it in light of the actual situation.

  The main contents of the 14th Five-Year Plan for Cultural Development are as follows.

  Culture is the soul of a country and a nation, and it is also the soul of national governance. Without the prosperity and development of socialist culture, there will be no socialist modernization. In order to further promote the prosperity of socialist culture at a new historical starting point and build a strong socialist culture, this plan is formulated in accordance with the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Outline of Long-term Goals in 2035.

  I. Planning background

  During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the tasks defined in the Outline of the National Cultural Development and Reform Plan during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" were successfully completed, new key projects and innovative measures were solidly promoted according to the needs of the situation, and China’s cultural construction made historic achievements and changes in radical reform and innovation, which provided strong positive energy for upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and creating a new situation in the cause of the party and the state. The Party’s leadership in propaganda, ideological and cultural work has been comprehensively strengthened, which has condensed the majestic power of building a well-off society in an all-round way and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The Party’s theoretical innovation has been promoted in an all-round way, and Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, has profoundly changed China and influenced the world. Socialist core values and Chinese excellent traditional culture have been widely promoted, mainstream public opinion has been consolidated and expanded, cyberspace has become increasingly clear, and the mental outlook of people of all ethnic groups across the country has become more energetic. Literary and artistic creation continued to prosper, the level of public cultural services continued to improve, cultural undertakings and cultural industries flourished, and people’s sense of participation, acquisition and happiness improved significantly. The image of a responsible big country with peaceful development has been further highlighted, the national cultural soft power and the influence of Chinese culture have been greatly enhanced, and the new development of Chinese civilization has contributed to the progress of human civilization. We are more confident in culture than at any time in history, more confident and capable of creating new glory of Chinese culture.

  The "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period is the first five years for China to start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way on the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way, and it is also a crucial period for promoting the construction of a socialist cultural power and creating a Chinese culture that shines in the world in a glorious era. In the new stage of development, culture is an important content to promote the overall layout of "five in one" and the strategic layout of "four comprehensive" in a coordinated way. We must put cultural construction in a prominent position in the overall work and more consciously use culture to lead the fashion, educate the people, serve the society and promote development. To implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern and promote high-quality development, culture is an important fulcrum. We must further develop and expand the cultural industry, strengthen cultural empowerment, and give full play to the role of culture in activating development momentum, improving development quality and promoting the optimization and upgrading of economic structure. Culture is an important factor to adapt to the historical changes of the main social contradictions in our country, meet the people’s growing needs for a better life and promote their all-round development. We must deepen the reform of the cultural system, expand the supply of high-quality culture, and let the people enjoy a richer, richer and higher-quality spiritual and cultural life. To meet the new wave of scientific and technological revolution and promote the development of quality change, efficiency change and power change, culture is an important field. We must accelerate the deep integration of culture and science and technology, better build advanced socialist culture with advanced and applicable technologies, reshape the mode of cultural production and communication, and seize the commanding heights of cultural innovation and development.To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and overcome various risks and challenges on the road ahead, culture is an important source of strength. We must hold high the ideological banner, strengthen value guidance, stimulate the spirit of struggle, build a common spiritual home for the Chinese nation, promote the casting of the soul by culture, and enhance the cohesion, centripetal force and creativity of the whole nation. Culture is an important soft power to cope with the interweaving influence of the unprecedented great changes in the world and the global pandemic of COVID-19 epidemic, and to resolve new contradictions, meet new challenges and form new advantages in the complicated international environment. We must strengthen our strategic strength and tell the story of China well, so as to provide lasting and profound spiritual motivation for building a community of human destiny. To take a good new road to catch up with exams, carry out great struggles, build great projects, advance great undertakings and realize great dreams, we should strengthen our cultural self-confidence, consciously shoulder new cultural missions, create culture in practice, achieve cultural progress in historical progress, and provide ideological guarantee, public opinion support, spiritual motivation and cultural conditions for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

  Second, the overall requirements

  (1) Guiding ideology. Hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the guidance of Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents, Scientific Outlook on Development and Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, comprehensively implement the important thought of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on propaganda and ideological work, and persist in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and with the excellent traditional Chinese culture. Focusing on the overall layout and strategic layout of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause in the new era, focusing on the mission of holding the banner, gathering people’s hearts, cultivating new people, rejuvenating culture and displaying image, taking socialist core values as the guide, promoting the high-quality development of culture as the theme, deepening the supply-side structural reform in the cultural field as the main line, and cultural reform and innovation as the fundamental driving force, To meet the people’s growing spiritual and cultural needs as the fundamental purpose, we should persist in striving for progress while maintaining integrity and innovation, strive to uphold and improve the system for the prosperity and development of advanced socialist culture, strive to consolidate the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field, consolidate the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of the whole country, and strive to build a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leadership, a socialist spiritual civilization with strong vitality and creativity, and a soft power of Chinese culture with strong appeal and influence, so as to continuously create new glories of Chinese culture and build a society.

  (2) Working principles

  — — Adhere to the overall leadership of the party. Adhere to and improve the system and mechanism of the development of the party’s leadership culture, implement the principles of the party’s management of propaganda, ideology and media, and implement the party’s leadership in all aspects of propaganda and ideological and cultural work to provide a fundamental guarantee for the high-quality development of culture.

  — — Adhere to the people first. Taking the people as the center, respecting the people’s dominant position, safeguarding people’s cultural rights and interests, combining propaganda, education, guidance and service to the masses, encouraging people to participate in cultural innovation and creation, and participating in national cultural governance according to law, so as to achieve the unity of cultural development for the people, relying on the people and sharing the fruits with the people, and promoting the meeting of people’s cultural needs and enhancing people’s spiritual strength.

  — — Adhere to the new development concept. Run the new development concept through the whole process and all fields of cultural development, optimize the ecology of cultural development, change the mode of cultural development, reconstruct the pattern of cultural development, and achieve higher quality, more efficient, fairer, more sustainable and safer development.

  — — Insist on consolidating the foundation, cultivating the yuan and keeping the integrity and innovation. Adhere to the road of cultural development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the socialist core value system, unswervingly deepen the reform of the cultural system, promote cultural opening up in an orderly manner, enhance the driving force of cultural development, stimulate the vitality of cultural development, develop advanced socialist culture, inherit revolutionary culture, and inherit and carry forward China’s excellent traditional culture.

  — — Insist on putting social benefits in the first place and unifying social benefits and economic benefits. Grasp the characteristics and laws of cultural construction under the condition of socialist market economy, correctly handle the relationship between the ideological attribute and industrial attribute of culture, social benefit and economic benefit, promote the better combination of effective market and promising government, and highlight and expand mainstream values, mainstream public opinion and mainstream culture.

  — — Adhere to overall planning and comprehensive promotion. Firmly establish the concept of system, coordinate development and security, coordinate theory and public opinion, culture and civilization, internal propaganda and external propaganda, online and offline, coordinate domestic and international, business and industry, state-owned and private, position and market, promote system integration, coordination and efficiency, and realize the unity of quality, structure, scale, speed, benefit and security of cultural development.

  (III) Objectives and tasks

  — — The ideological consciousness and theoretical self-confidence of the whole party and society have been further enhanced. The supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era shines with more brilliant truth, the people are more active in spirit, and the spiritual motivation for China’s development and progress in the new era is more abundant.

  — — The degree of social civilization has been improved, the socialist core values have been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, the Chinese nation’s feelings for home and country have been deepened, the cohesion has been further enhanced, and the people’s ideological and moral quality, scientific and cultural quality and physical and mental health quality have been significantly improved.

  — — Cultural undertakings and industries are more prosperous, public cultural service system, cultural industry system, all-media communication system and cultural heritage protection and inheritance system are more perfect, the vitality of cultural innovation and creation is significantly enhanced, culture and tourism are deeply integrated, urban and rural regional cultural development is more balanced and coordinated, and people’s spiritual and cultural life is increasingly enriched.

  — — The influence of Chinese culture has been further enhanced, cultural exchanges and civilized dialogues between China and foreign countries have deepened, the image of China has become more credible, lovely and respectable, and the humanistic foundation for building a community of human destiny has become more solid.

  — — Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cultural system is more perfect, its cultural laws, regulations and policies are more perfect, and the efficiency of cultural governance is further improved.

  Third, strengthen ideological and theoretical armed forces

  Insist on arming the whole party, educating people, guiding practice and promoting work with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, deepen the research and construction of Marxist theory, promote the modernization of Marxism in China, and enhance Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence of the broad masses of party member cadres and people.

  (1) Promote Marxism in contemporary China and Marxism in the 21st century to be deeply rooted in people’s hearts.

  It is a long-term and important political task to study, publicize and implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, improve the normalization and long-term mechanism of continuous and in-depth study, and improve the working system of arming the whole party and educating the people with the Party’s innovative theory. Edit and publish a series of important works of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary. Strengthen the overall and systematic research, rational interpretation and disciplinary construction of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and strengthen the research, interpretation and publicity of the great original contribution to the realization of the new leap of Marxism in China. Continue to carry out publicity and education on Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the Chinese dream. We will improve the learning system at all levels, such as the theoretical learning center group of party committees (party groups), and organize non-voting and supervision and inspection. Continue to carry out large-scale rotation training in party member. Comprehensive use of all-media methods, popular language and artistic forms, combined with the vivid practice and historical achievements of the party’s governance of the country, to carry out all-round and multi-level publicity and popularization of objectification, differentiation and interaction theories. Innovate the contents and methods of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities, encourage famous cultural figures to give lectures on ideological and political courses, create excellent courses of ideological and political courses, and promote the innovative theory of the party into teaching materials, classrooms and students’ minds.

  (2) Building philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics, China style and China style.

  Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era runs through all fields and disciplines of philosophy and social sciences, speeding up the construction of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics, and promoting the construction and innovation of discipline system, academic system and discourse system. Strengthen top-level design and overall coordination, and formulate medium-and long-term development plans. Strengthen the construction of basic theories of disciplines and build a theoretical school with China characteristics. Deepen the study of Marxist political economy in contemporary China. Adhere to the problem orientation, around the strategic issues related to the overall development of the cause of the party and the state, launch a number of original and symbolic scientific research achievements that are rooted in China, focus on great practice, reflect the characteristics of the times, and promote the international dissemination of major academic achievements. Cultivate an academic platform that efficiently integrates domestic and foreign academic resources and leads the innovation and development of disciplines. Give full play to the demonstration and guiding role of the National Social Science Fund. Further promote the construction of a new type of think tank with China characteristics.

  Fourth, strengthen ideological and moral construction in the new era and create mass spiritual civilization.

  Adhere to the combination of ruling the country by law and ruling the country by virtue, thoroughly implement the Implementation Outline of Citizens’ Moral Construction in the New Era and the Implementation Outline of Patriotism Education in the New Era, promote the formation of ideas, mental outlook, civilized fashion and behavioral norms that meet the requirements of the new era, and cultivate new people of the era who are responsible for national rejuvenation.

  (A) to further promote the construction of socialist core values

  Continue to deepen the publicity and education of socialist core values, enhance cognitive identity, establish a clear orientation, and strengthen demonstration. Adhere to the integration of integration and implementation, and integrate the requirements of socialist core values into daily life and the rule of law. Promote the normalization and institutionalization of ideal and belief education, and lay a solid foundation for the ideals and beliefs of key groups such as cadres and teenagers in party member. Around the "July 1st", "August 1st", "Eleventh" and other major time nodes, relying on revolutionary historical memorial facilities, sites and patriotic education bases, we will strengthen patriotism, collectivism and socialist education and carry forward the great spirit formed by the struggle of the party and the people in various historical periods. Strengthen public service advertising. Make overall plans to carry out publicity and education on the theme of honesty education, thrift education and creating happiness through labor. Strengthen the publicity and education on the reunification of the motherland and national unity and progress, deepen the practical education of "one country, two systems", strengthen the national defense education of the whole people, and promote the construction of a peaceful China.

  (B) to strengthen the moral construction of citizens

  Inherit and carry forward Chinese traditional virtues, strengthen the construction of social morality, professional ethics, family virtues and personal morality, and strengthen the construction of family, family education and family style. Strengthen the study and propaganda of all kinds of advanced models during the period of revolution, construction and reform, respect and praise heroic models, and care for advanced typical figures. Improve the ideological and moral education system that combines family, school, government and society, and make moral education run through the whole process of school education. Give full play to the role of excellent cultural products in cultivating moral sentiments, improve social norms such as citizens’ conventions, village rules and regulations, student codes, and group articles of association, extensively carry out actions to carry forward the new trend of the times, and deepen the governance of outstanding problems in the moral field. Strengthen the ideological and moral construction in rural areas and innovate the long-term mechanism of "going to the countryside" in culture, science and technology.

  (3) Strengthening and improving ideological and political work

  Implement the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Strengthening and Improving Ideological and Political Work in the New Era. Strengthen education on situation and policies and basic national conditions. Strengthen the ideological and political construction of universities, primary and secondary schools, create a group of ideological and political WeChat official account in colleges and universities, and improve the ideological and political education system for leading cadres, backbone of state-owned enterprises and advanced figures in the new era. Improve the social psychological service system, guidance mechanism and crisis intervention mechanism, and shape a self-esteem, self-confidence, rational peace and positive social mentality.

  (D) Innovation and expansion of mass activities to create spiritual civilization

  Taking the implementation of the civilization creation project as the starting point, we will promote the cultivation, practice and creation of civilization. Creatively carry out spiritual civilization creation activities such as civilized cities, civilized villages and towns, civilized units, civilized families, civilized campuses and advanced ideological and moral construction for minors, and expand the construction of civilized practice centers in the new era. Carry forward the scientific spirit, carry out the patriotic health campaign in depth, deepen the civilized table action and the "CD action", and advocate a civilized, healthy and green lifestyle. Improve the volunteer service system and extensively carry out volunteer service care actions. Strengthen the construction of network civilization.

  V. Consolidate and expand mainstream public opinion

  Adhere to the correct political direction, public opinion orientation and value orientation, adhere to the Marxist view of journalism, adhere to unity, stability, encouragement and positive publicity, sing the main theme, stimulate positive energy, develop and expand the mainstream media, and continuously enhance the communication, guidance, influence and credibility of news public opinion.

  (A) to build a new pattern of mainstream public opinion

  Strengthen the top-level design, pay attention to the overall layout, strengthen the overall promotion, and build a mainstream public opinion pattern with online and offline integration and internal publicity and external publicity linkage. Highlight the news propaganda of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and carefully organize theme propaganda, situation propaganda, achievement propaganda and typical propaganda to better strengthen confidence, gather people’s hearts, warm people’s hearts and build a common heart. Improve and innovate the forms of content expression, and create excellent news reports that the masses like. We will continue to promote the construction of online content and build a national news and information content aggregation publishing platform with extensive influence. Strengthen the evaluation of communication effect, and improve the news reading and evaluation system combining media self-evaluation, media mutual evaluation and key comments. Establish an operational mechanism that is project-led, team-operated, three-dimensional combat and daily work, and promote the synergy and efficiency of internal and external publicity.

  (B) the construction of an all-media communication system

  Accelerate the deep integration and development of media, effectively integrate various media resources and production factors, promote the integration and intercommunication in information content, technology application, platform terminals and management methods, and create a number of new mainstream media with strong influence and competitiveness. Coordinate the relationship between traditional media and emerging media, central media and local media, mainstream media and commercial platforms, popular media and professional media, and establish an all-media communication system based on content construction, supported by advanced technology and guaranteed by innovative management. Promote the structural reform of the supply side of content production, improve the output mechanism of high-quality content, and promote interactive, service-oriented and scene-based communication. Strengthen the leading role of the new generation of information technology, support the mainstream media to reshape the editing process, build platform terminals, optimize management methods, strengthen copyright protection, build a media resource database, enhance content productivity, and occupy the commanding heights of communication. Innovate the media format, communication mode and operation mode, strengthen user connection, give play to institutional advantages and market role, and enhance the competitiveness of mainstream media.

  (3) Build and manage the online public opinion position.

  Implementing the principle of the party’s management of the media into the field of new media, insisting that positive energy is the general requirement, managing it is the last word, and using it well is the real skill. Consolidate the main responsibility of the network platform, territorial management and the responsibility of the supervisor, and strengthen and improve the content supervision. Strengthen the classified management of network platforms, speed up the improvement of laws and regulations on data collection, use and management of platform enterprises, and focus on managing new network technologies and applications with great influence and a large number of users. Standardize the construction and operation of new media in government and other public service departments, and improve the quality of government information release. Improve Internet management laws and regulations, strengthen the management of news information editing and reprinting, and standardize the reprinting behavior of websites and the copyright order of online reprinting. Strengthen the ecological governance of network information content, and crack down on online rumors, harmful information, false news, online extortion, online water army, paid post deletion and other illegal acts.

  Vi. Prospering cultural, literary and artistic creation and production

  Adhere to the people-centered creative orientation, take the creation of excellent works as the central link, and launch more masterpieces worthy of the times, the people and the nation.

  (A) improve the guidance and incentive mechanism

  Improve the working mechanism of cultural creation, production and communication, advocate stressing taste, style and responsibility, and resist vulgarity and kitsch. We will ensure and encourage the vast number of cultural workers to go deep into the grassroots and the front line, and carry out creative practice activities with the theme of "going deep into life and taking root in the people". Give full play to the role of national funds and special funds in the cultural field, improve the evaluation system of cultural products, and deepen the reform of the national award system. Optimize the planning and demonstration mechanism of key topics, and strengthen the review of major themes. Strengthen the construction of professional ethics committees in the cultural field and establish a reporting system for industrial social responsibility. Deepen the comprehensive reform of the film and television industry. Deepen the comprehensive management of the entertainment field, and strengthen the standardized management of celebrity endorsements and illegal and immoral artists. Strengthen ideological and political guidance, adhere to equal emphasis on unity and training management, do a good job in new literary and art groups, and promote the construction of new literary and art organizations.

  (2) Launch more masterpieces.

  Improve the degree of organization, implement the quality improvement project of literary and artistic works, support contemporary literary and artistic creation, give play to the leading role of key topics and major projects, and promote literary and artistic creation from the "plateau" to the "peak". Strengthen the planning and guidance of literature, drama, film, television, music, dance, fine arts, photography, calligraphy, folk art, acrobatics, folk art and mass art. We will do a good job in the creation and production of major realistic themes, major revolutionary and historical themes, new era development themes, major national strategic themes, patriotic themes, youth themes and military themes, and launch more excellent masterpieces that eulogize the party, the motherland, the people, the new era and heroes. Establish a tracking and promotion mechanism for key creative projects and strengthen the quality management of the whole process. Grasp the original source, promote the creative focus and support resources to the front end and source, promote the transformation of good literary works into scripts, and create excellent original scripts. Formulate and implement the key topic selection plan for film, TV series and documentary creation, establish a rolling and sustainable creative production mechanism, and improve the original ability and industrialization level. Formulate and implement the planning of key topics of publications and long-term planning of ancient books, and do a good job in publishing major themes and key publications. Promote the prosperity and development of academic journals.

  (3) Encourage and guide the creation and production of network culture.

  Encourage cultural units and netizens to express their cultural creation according to law by relying on online platforms, launch more excellent online literature, variety, film and television, animation, music, sports, game products and digital publishing products and services, launch more high-quality short videos, online dramas, online documentaries and other online audio-visual programs, and develop a positive and healthy online culture. Implement the network boutique publishing and online music industry support plan. Strengthen the construction of various online cultural creation and production platforms, encourage multi-level development of online original works, and guide and standardize the healthy development of webcasting. Strengthen and innovate online literary criticism, and promote the extension of literary awards to online literary creation.

  (4) Strengthening copyright protection and development and utilization.

  Improve the copyright protection system. Improve the copyright registration and collective management system, improve the copyright protection and trading system, strengthen the protection and management development of the whole chain of copyright, and promote the centralized trading of exhibition copyright. Strengthen digital copyright protection, promote the development of digital rights and the integration of copyright formats, and encourage qualified institutions and units to build a copyright protection platform based on blockchain technology. Strengthen copyright protection in traditional culture, traditional knowledge and other fields. Strengthen the management of copyright assets, improve the evaluation system of copyright assets, and study relevant systems to prevent copyright abuse. We will improve the copyright public service system for the benefit of the people and strengthen publicity and education on copyright protection. Improve the level of legalization of copyright protection, strengthen law enforcement supervision and crackdown on infringement and piracy, and continue to carry out the "sword net" special action.

  Seven, inherit and carry forward the Chinese excellent traditional culture and revolutionary culture.

  Stick to the standpoint of Chinese culture, adhere to creative transformation and innovative development, continue the Chinese context, inherit the red genes, build a common spiritual home for the Chinese nation, and unite the spiritual strength of Chinese sons and daughters to forge ahead.

  (A) to strengthen the research and interpretation of Chinese excellent traditional culture and revolutionary culture

  In-depth study of the origin and characteristics of Chinese civilization and culture, and construction of the concept system of China cultural genes. Strengthen the research on major basic issues of the Chinese nation community, and thoroughly study and explain the history of the Chinese nation community and the pluralistic and integrated pattern of the Chinese nation. In-depth implementation of the inheritance and development project of Chinese excellent traditional culture, strengthening the all-media dissemination of Chinese civilization, archaeological research results, Chinese cultural classics, etc., and improving the education level of museums, memorial halls and cultural relics protection units. Carry out in-depth research on the overall and special topics of revolutionary history, and increase the investigation and collection of revolutionary historical materials and cultural relics. Carry forward the great spirit of party building and systematically sort out and explain the spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people. Research on supporting the collation of national folk culture. Excavate, inherit and promote the culture of traditional Chinese medicine.

  (2) Strengthen the protection and utilization of cultural relics.

  Strengthen the concept of great responsibility for protecting historical and cultural heritage and enhance the awe of historical relics. Strengthen archaeological work in an all-round way and improve the system of "archaeological first, then transfer". Strengthen scientific and technological innovation of cultural relics. Coordinate and guide the general survey and directory publication of all kinds of cultural relics resources, prepare special plans such as protection planning of cultural relics protection units, and incorporate them into the implementation of national land and space planning. Promote the declaration, protection, management, display and publicity of world cultural heritage. Strengthen the protection and restoration of immovable cultural relics and cultural relics in collections. Increase the recovery and return of lost cultural relics. We will promote the rational use of cultural relics, build a national archaeological site park, a demonstration area for the protection and utilization of cultural relics, and a cultural heritage corridor, and promote national cultural landmarks and a Chinese civilization identification system based on cultural relics. Implement the all-media communication plan for Chinese cultural relics. Improve the long-term mechanism of cultural relics safety and severely crack down on cultural relics crimes.

  (3) Strengthening the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage

  We will improve the record system of intangible cultural heritage investigation, the system of representative projects, the identification and management system of representative inheritors, implement dynamic management of national intangible cultural heritage representative projects, explore the identification of representative inheritance groups (groups), and strengthen the cultivation of non-genetic inheritors. Improve the practical ability of non-genetic inheritance. Strengthen the overall and systematic protection, and build national-level cultural and ecological protection zones, towns and blocks with non-legacy characteristics. Strengthen integration into production and life, innovate and carry out theme communication activities, and promote non-legacy into campus, community and network.

  (4) Promoting the construction of national cultural parks.

  Integrate important cultural resources such as the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, the Long March, the Yellow River and the Yangtze River, strengthen the true and complete protection and inheritance of cultural relics and intangible heritage, focus on building main functional areas such as control and protection, theme display, cultural tourism integration and traditional utilization, systematically promote key basic projects such as protection and inheritance, research and excavation, environmental support, cultural tourism integration and digital reproduction, implement park management and operation, form a public cultural carrier with a specific open space, and focus on creating important symbols of Chinese culture.

  Eight, improve the coverage and effectiveness of public cultural services.

  Promote the integration of urban and rural public cultural service system, promote the digital construction of public culture, innovate and implement the project of benefiting the people through culture, improve the standardization and equalization of basic public cultural services, and better protect people’s basic cultural rights and interests.

  (A) improve the network of public cultural facilities

  Optimize the allocation of public cultural resources, strengthen the construction of public cultural facilities at all levels, and create a new type of urban and rural public cultural space. Make overall plans to promote the integration of grassroots public cultural resources, improve the use efficiency of grassroots comprehensive cultural service centers, and promote the connection between the operation of grassroots public cultural institutions and the construction of county-level media integration centers and the construction of civilized practice centers in the new era. Carry out a pilot program of functional integration between public cultural institutions and tourism service centers. Coordinate the development of museums in different regions, levels, attributes and types. Strengthen the construction of the system of central and branch libraries in cultural centers and libraries. Continue to open public cultural venues such as public libraries, cultural centers (stations), art galleries and museums free of charge. Explore the establishment of a national public service platform for radio and television programs in cities and counties. Strengthen the construction of radio and television transmission coverage network and improve the emergency radio and television network system. Build cinemas in densely populated towns and villages, and innovate the management mechanism and mode of rural public welfare film distribution and screening. Encourage local and qualified schools to build theaters, concert halls, art galleries and other venues. Develop archival undertaking. Innovate the management mechanism and service mode of public culture, and promote the interconnection and integrated development of cultural projects that benefit the people. We will further promote the government’s purchase of services and promote the socialized development and professional operation of public cultural services.

  (B) to enhance the digital level of public culture

  Strengthen planning guidance and policy guidance, open up public cultural digital platforms at all levels, build a public cultural digital resource pool, and build a national cultural big data system. Make overall plans to promote the construction of key digital projects of public culture, focus on serving urban and rural grassroots, especially rural areas, and continuously narrow the digital gap between urban and rural areas. Build a smart library system and a national public cultural cloud, build a smart museum, and build a digital service platform for information such as smart radio and television and film digital program management. Actively develop cloud exhibitions, cloud reading, cloud audio-visual and cloud experience, and promote the docking of supply and demand in the "cloud" and "fingertip". Promote the digital construction of rural bookstores and establish an intelligent management system.

  (3) Fill in the shortcomings of public cultural services

  Implement the requirements of national basic public service standards, strengthen grassroots cultural construction, increase the total supply, optimize the supply structure, promote high-quality public cultural resources to tilt to rural areas, old revolutionary areas, ethnic areas and border areas, narrow the gap between urban and rural areas and regions, and promote the effective connection between consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization. Strengthen the construction of public culture in ethnic minority areas, support the development of press and publication in ethnic minority areas, strengthen the film and television translation in ethnic minority languages, strengthen the coverage of radio and television transmission in ethnic minority areas and the translation and dissemination of programs related to agriculture. Promote the high-definition process of live satellite TV channels. Strengthen the integration and development capacity building of municipal radio and television broadcasters in "three districts and three states". Cultivate and develop rural cinemas, and promote new films and blockbusters to enter the rural market. Enrich the supply of public culture for the elderly, migrant workers, left-behind women and children in rural areas and the disabled, and protect the basic cultural rights and interests of special groups.

  (D) extensive mass cultural activities.

  We will improve the mechanism of supporting mass cultural activities, increase support and guidance to the grassroots, and cultivate a group of mass literary and art teams that take root at the grassroots level. We will popularize art among the whole people, deepen "pairing and planting cultures" and expand the participation of the masses in culture. Give play to the guiding role of mass literary awards such as the "Stars Award" and promote the creation of mass literary masterpieces. Give full play to the positive role of grassroots literary and art associations, writers’ associations, group art museums and cultural centers (stations), support and guide amateur literary and art associations, private theatrical troupes, performance teams, universities for the aged, young literary and art groups, communities and corporate literary backbones to carry out creative activities extensively, and display outstanding achievements of mass literary and artistic creation. Strengthen the brand building of mass cultural activities and carry out "Our Chinese Dream" — — Culture enters into thousands of activities, and activities such as farmers’ harvest festival, farmers’ culture and art festival, farmers’ songs, farmers’ troupe performances, square dance, "village night", "flash", "heart to heart" performances, public singing, calligraphy and painting photography creation are well organized.

  IX. Promote the high-quality development of cultural industries

  Combine expanding domestic demand with deepening supply-side structural reform, improve industrial planning and policies, strengthen innovation drive, implement digital strategy, promote the upgrading of industrial base and the modernization of industrial chain, and promote the sustained and healthy development of cultural industries.

  (A) to speed up the digital layout of cultural industries

  Taking the construction of national cultural big data system as the starting point, we will adhere to unified design, long-term planning and step-by-step implementation, coordinate the digitalization of cultural resources’ stock and increment, gather cultural digital resources with the goal of physical distribution, logical association, quick link, efficient search, comprehensive sharing and key integration, and promote cultural enterprises and institutions to continuously introduce new products and services based on cultural big data, so as to improve the quality level of cultural products and services.

  (B) improve the modern cultural industry system

  Promote the transformation and upgrading of state-owned cultural enterprises, optimize resource allocation and layout structure, and build well-known cultural brands and enterprise groups. Encourage, support and guide non-public capital to enter the cultural industry according to law, and protect the property rights of private cultural enterprises and the rights and interests of entrepreneurs. Actively support the development of small and medium-sized micro-cultural enterprises and encourage the development of specialization and innovation. Accelerate the development of new cultural formats such as digital publishing, digital film and television, digital broadcasting, digital art, digital printing, digital creativity, digital animation, digital entertainment and high-tech video, transform and upgrade traditional cultural formats, and promote structural adjustment and optimization. Promote the integrated development of culture and tourism, sports, education, information, architecture and manufacturing, and extend the industrial chain. Construction of national cultural industry development project library, national radio and television and network audio-visual industry public service platform.

  (C) building a high-standard cultural market system

  Accelerate the construction of a unified, open, efficient and standardized cultural market with orderly competition. We will improve the basic system of the cultural market system and the system of cultural enterprises adhering to the correct orientation and fulfilling their social responsibilities. Implement a unified negative list system for market access and clean up and break down hidden barriers to cultural market access. Improve the market operation mechanism of cultural elements and promote the rational flow of labor, capital, technology and data. Accelerate the innovation of financial products and services that meet the development needs of cultural industries and the characteristics of cultural enterprises. Further expand the scale of equity financing and bond financing of cultural enterprises, and support the listing financing and refinancing of cultural enterprises. Explore the mode of cultural financial service center to provide comprehensive financial services for cultural enterprises. Promote cultural consumption in an all-round way, accelerate the development of new cultural consumption patterns, and develop night economy. Strengthen the construction of the credit system of the cultural market, improve the service quality of the cultural market, and strengthen the management and comprehensive law enforcement of the cultural market.

  (D) Promote the empowerment of cultural industries through science and technology.

  Take advanced science and technology as the strategic support for the development of cultural industry, and establish and improve the innovation system of cultural science and technology integration. Deploy innovation chain around the industrial chain, lay out the industrial chain around innovation chain, establish and improve the technical standards and service standards of the cultural industry, and participate in the formulation of international standards. Promote the combination of Industry-University-Research, pay attention to original innovation and integrated innovation, strengthen the research and development of common key technologies that restrict the development of cultural industries, and overcome bottlenecks in high-end cultural equipment and technology fields such as cinema screening, video recording, film special effects, high-definition production and broadcasting, stage performance, and intelligent printing. We will implement projects such as publishing integration development, film production promotion, printing intelligent manufacturing, and large audio-visual industrial chain construction, and guide and encourage cultural enterprises to use new technologies such as big data, 5G, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, blockchain, and ultra-high definition to transform and upgrade the industrial chain, promote the modernization of content production and dissemination methods, and reshape the cultural development model.

  Ten, promote the integration of culture and tourism development.

  Adhere to the principle of "shaping tourism with literature" and "displaying literature with tourism", promote the integrated development of culture and tourism in a wider scope, at a deeper level and at a higher level, and create a unique Chinese cultural tourism experience.

  (A) to enhance the cultural connotation of tourism development

  Relying on cultural resources to cultivate tourism products, improve tourism taste, and let people feel the beauty of culture and cultivate the beauty of the soul in appreciating the beauty of nature. Dig deep into regional cultural characteristics, integrate cultural content, cultural symbols and cultural stories into scenic spots, and integrate advanced socialist culture, revolutionary culture and excellent Chinese traditional culture into the route design, exhibition and explanation experience of tourism, so that tourism can become a process for people to understand Chinese culture and enhance cultural self-confidence. Create a demonstration zone for the integration and development of national cultural industry and tourism industry, build a number of world-class tourist attractions and resorts with rich cultural heritage, and build a number of national-level tourist and leisure cities and blocks with distinctive cultural characteristics. Promote museums, art galleries, libraries, theaters, non-legacy exhibition places, and cultural relics protection units open to the society to become tourist destinations, and cultivate a new space for a better life shared by host and guest. Adhere to both upgrading hardware and optimizing software, improving service quality and improving cultural experience, and add cultural elements and connotations to tourism facilities and services to reflect humanistic care.

  (B) Enrich the supply of quality tourism

  Adapt to the new requirements of the mass tourism era, promote tourism for the people, promote the construction of a tourism supply system with diverse types, balanced distribution, distinctive features and excellent quality, and promote the integration of culture and tourism formats, products and markets. Improve the quality of tourism performing arts, cultural heritage tourism, cultural theme hotels, special festivals and exhibitions, and support the construction of a cultural and tourism complex integrating cultural creativity, tourism and leisure. Relying on the revolutionary museum, party history museum, memorial hall, remains of revolutionary sites, etc., we will create classic scenic spots and classic routes for red tourism. Make use of rural cultural traditions and resources to develop rural tourism. Strengthen the tourism development of the achievements of contemporary socialist construction, dig deep into the spiritual connotation of major engineering projects, and develop characteristic tourism. Strengthen the activation and utilization of industrial heritage resources, develop tourism supplies and special tourism commodities, cultivate tourism equipment manufacturing industry and develop industrial tourism. Promote the organic combination of tourism and modern production and life, accelerate the development of holiday and leisure tourism, recreational tourism, research and practice activities, and build a number of national global tourism demonstration zones, A-level tourist attractions, national tourist resorts, national boutique tourist belts, national tourist scenic spots, characteristic tourist destinations, characteristic tourist functional zones, urban greenways, cycling parks and slow-moving systems. Vigorously develop smart tourism and promote the construction of smart scenic spots and resorts.

  (C) Optimize the tourism development environment

  Taking service quality as the core competitiveness, we will carry out in-depth quality improvement actions, promote the improvement of service quality of tourist destinations, promote the creation of civilized scenic spots, continue to deepen the toilet revolution, improve the tourist service system, and ensure public services for the disabled and the elderly. Strengthen the construction of tourist transportation facilities and improve accessibility and convenience. Standardize and optimize the order of the tourism market, carry out special governance actions, strengthen online tourism supervision, and establish and improve the tourism credit system and tourism service quality evaluation system. Promote civilized tourism, implement the domestic convention on civilized behavior of tourism and the guide to civilized behavior of outbound tourism, strictly implement the record system of uncivilized behavior of tourism, establish an information notification mechanism, and increase punishment.

  (D) Innovation, integration and development of institutional mechanisms

  Improve the system and mechanism of central and local tourism development, improve the system and mechanism of cultural and tourism integration development, and strengthen the industry management responsibilities of cultural and tourism departments. Innovate the management system of scenic spots and explore the establishment of a scenic culture evaluation system. Straighten out the management system of hotels, homestays and other tourism and accommodation industries.

  Eleven, promote the coordinated development of urban and rural regional culture.

  Optimize the allocation of urban and rural and regional cultural resources, promote integrated planning, linkage cooperation and coordinated development, accelerate the formation of a spatial pattern of cultural development that combines point, line and surface, echoes East, West and East, and is balanced and coordinated between urban and rural areas, so as to promote a more balanced and full development of culture.

  (A) to promote the coordinated development of regional culture

  Strengthen the collaborative innovation of regional culture, improve the mechanism of cooperation and mutual assistance, support and compensation, promote the cultural development in the eastern region with innovation, increase efforts to support the cultural development in the central and western regions and the old industrial bases in Northeast China, support the cultural development in the old revolutionary base areas, ethnic areas and border areas, and form a regional cultural development pattern of mutual promotion, complementary advantages and integration and interaction. Focusing on the major regional strategies such as the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, we will improve the mechanism for promoting the coordinated development of regional culture, improve the interconnection level of public cultural facilities, strengthen the construction of regional cultural industrial belts, and realize the overall improvement of the level of regional cultural construction. Promote the formation of a new pattern of cultural industry development, innovate the system and mechanism of cultural integration development in urban agglomerations, build a high-level cooperation platform, and strengthen the convenient sharing of public cultural services. We will improve the system and mechanism of cultural development with the integration of urban and rural areas, give play to the role of urban driving radiation, speed up the two-way flow of cultural elements between urban and rural areas, and form a new pattern of urban and rural cultural development with points and areas, distinctive features, complementary advantages and balanced allocation.

  (B) to strengthen the construction of urban culture

  Integrating the urban functional orientation and economic and social development, we will build a modern urban culture in which traditional culture and modern culture complement each other and urban temperament and humanistic spirit complement each other. Strengthen the rigid constraints of cultural construction in all kinds of planning, protect historical and cultural heritage, integrate the civilization of the times, build urban cultural spirit, develop urban theme culture and create characteristic cultural landscape. Promote urban construction with cultural construction, and improve urban cultural taste, overall image and development quality. Accelerate the construction of a number of cultural center cities with national influence and strong cities with characteristic culture. Support relevant provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) to build a number of representative regional cultural center cities and characteristic cultural cities. Combined with the new urbanization construction, we will encourage the development of a number of beautiful towns with historical memory, regional characteristics and national characteristics according to local conditions.

  (C) to promote the revitalization of rural culture

  Give full play to the function of cultural inheritance, comprehensively promote the revitalization of rural culture, and promote the countryside to become a civilized, harmonious, rich, beautiful and livable space. Strengthen the protection and inheritance of farming culture, support the construction of village history museums, revise village history and village records, and carry out village education. Integrate local culture into rural construction and keep homesickness. Innovative support and incentives will transform excellent cultural resources into high-quality assets for sustainable rural development, and promote the benign mutual promotion of rural cultural construction and economic and social development. Explore ways such as voluntary service to develop outstanding folk cultural institutions and literary and art groups. Encourage villages to run their own culture, and support farmers to run their own cultural and art festivals, poetry stories, theatrical performances, calligraphy and painting photography exhibitions, etc. Increase the supply of excellent cultural products and services in rural areas, promote cultural pairing assistance, encourage literary and artistic creation and production with the theme of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", and support literary and artistic creation with local characteristics. Carry out the action plan of "Chinese Civilization in internet plus" to promote digital cultural resources into the countryside. Explore the establishment of a rural cultural exchange and trading platform to activate the rural cultural market.

  XII. Expanding the international influence of Chinese culture

  Make overall plans to promote foreign propaganda, foreign cultural exchanges and cultural trade, enhance the influence of international communication, the appeal of Chinese culture, the image affinity of China, the persuasiveness of China’s words, and the guidance of international public opinion, promote the communication between the people and build a humanistic community.

  (1) Deepen exchanges and mutual learning between Chinese and foreign civilizations.

  Strengthen the Chinese cultural stance and cultural self-confidence, carry out various forms of cultural exchange activities in depth, and carry out the message by text, convey the voice by text, and educate people by culture. Facing different countries and regions, we will build an open and inclusive platform for dialogue among civilizations and promote mutual learning and common development of civilizations. Deepen foreign exchanges between the government and the people. Strengthen and jointly build cultural exchanges and cooperation in the "Belt and Road" countries. Deepen tourism exchanges, implement the global promotion plan of "Beautiful China" tourism, build a number of international tourism hub cities and key tourist cities, and cultivate a number of inbound tourism brands and international tourism products.

  (B) to enhance the international competitiveness of cultural trade

  Highlight the ideological core and cultural connotation, and increase the share of core cultural products and services in cultural trade. Encourage internationally competitive cultural enterprises to steadily improve the scale and quality of investment cooperation in overseas cultural fields, promote cultural and technical standards and equipment manufacturing to go global, innovate foreign cooperation methods, and optimize resources, brands and marketing channels. Encourage the establishment of overseas cultural trade promotion platforms. Vigorously develop digital cultural trade. Promote the innovation and development of import and export in the fields of art exhibition and trading, content processing and creation, and accelerate the formation of regional international markets.

  XIII. Deepening the reform of the cultural system

  Combine the positive role of the market in the allocation of cultural resources with the role of the government, speed up the improvement of the cultural management system and production and operation mechanism that are conducive to stimulating cultural innovation and creativity, adhere to and improve the system of prospering and developing advanced socialist culture, and enhance the efficiency of cultural governance.

  (A) improve the macro-management system of culture

  Innovate the macro-management system of culture, adhere to and strengthen the Party’s overall leadership over propaganda, ideological and cultural work, and implement the Party’s leadership in all fields and aspects of national cultural governance. Deepen the reform of the administrative system in the cultural field, promote the reform of the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" and transform government functions. We will improve the management system and mechanism of state-owned cultural assets, which is organically combined with the supervision of the Party Committee and the government and effectively led by the propaganda department, and promote the unification of management and management of assets. Establish and improve the working mechanism of integrated management of traditional media and emerging media, and further strengthen the construction of comprehensive network management system. Establish and improve the coordination mechanism of social science academic associations, and strengthen the construction of industry organizations in the cultural field. Study and formulate opinions on strengthening the construction of the rule of law in the field of propaganda and culture, speed up the process of cultural legislation, and comprehensively promote administration according to law. Improve the comprehensive law enforcement system in the cultural market. Improve the statistical system of cultural industries.

  (2) Deepening the reform of cultural institutions

  Further deepen the system reform of personnel and income distribution in cultural institutions. We will steadily promote the reform of corporate governance structure and the innovation of internal operation mechanism of public cultural institutions, and explore the pilot reform of separating the ownership of assets, the ownership of collections and the right to open operations of state-owned museums. Deepen the reform of the mainstream media system and mechanism, establish an integrated organizational structure that adapts to all-media production and communication, build a new editing process, and form an intensive and efficient content production system and communication chain. Deepen the reform of state-owned literary and art troupes with performance as the central link, strengthen classified guidance and stimulate the vitality of troupes.

  (C) deepening the reform of state-owned cultural enterprises

  We will deepen the reform and accelerate the development of state-owned cultural enterprises, strengthen the party building of state-owned cultural enterprises, give play to the leading role of party committees (leading groups) in guiding the direction, managing the overall situation and ensuring implementation, actively serve major national strategies, promote layout optimization and structural adjustment, enhance the influence of control, and accelerate the cultivation of a number of comprehensive cultural enterprise groups with prominent main businesses, strong core competitiveness and high market share. Improve the corporate governance mechanism, write the requirements of party building work into the company’s articles of association, make it clear that the study and discussion of major business management issues by party organizations is the pre-procedure for the board of directors and managers to make major decisions, and implement the legal status of party organizations in the corporate governance structure. We will steadily push forward the reform of mixed ownership, implement the professional manager system, and carry out medium-and long-term incentives in various ways to stimulate grassroots reform and innovation. Improve the social benefit evaluation and assessment methods of state-owned cultural enterprises, and improve the evaluation and assessment system that puts social benefits first and unifies social benefits and economic benefits.

  Fourteen, build a strong talent team

  Adhere to the party’s management of cadres and talents, put the party’s political construction in the first place, reform talent training methods, optimize talent structure, innovate talent training forms, increase training efforts, continuously improve the quality and ability of cadres and talents, and build a new army of the times that is brave in mission responsibility and good at innovation and creation.

  (A) to strengthen political capacity building

  Insist on arming the propaganda and ideological work team with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two safeguards", and continuously improve political judgment, political understanding and political execution. Consolidate and expand the educational achievements of the theme of "Do not forget your initiative mind, Keep in mind the mission" on the propaganda and ideological front, establish a long-term mechanism, and persistently temper the political character of party member cadres who are loyal and clean. Strengthen political responsibility, put the requirements of stressing politics into all aspects of work, and be aware of the responsibility in your heart, take responsibility in your body, and perform your duties.

  (B) to strengthen business capacity building

  Further promote the educational practice of strengthening foot strength, eyesight, brain power and pen power, and enhance skills and abilities. Improve the medium-and long-term planning for the construction of cadres in the propaganda system. Select the best and strengthen the leading bodies at all levels on the propaganda and ideological front, increase the intensity of the discovery, training and selection of outstanding young cadres, and promote the exchange of cadres in rotation and multi-post exercise. Improve the working mechanism of casing research and attachment exercise. Strengthen the work style construction of propaganda and ideological front, and cultivate a good work style of seeking truth from facts and doing practical work.

  (3) Strengthen the training of leading figures and professionals

  To study and formulate the talent development plan in the field of propaganda, ideology and culture. Further improve the working mechanism of talent recommendation and evaluation, training funding and contact service, and cultivate, introduce and use talents in an all-round way. Support to run high-level talent seminars and national conditions seminars. Strengthen the cultivation of innovative, applied and skilled talents, cultivate all-media talents with "one specialty and many abilities" and expand the team of high-skilled talents. Strengthen the cultivation of basic research talents in the field of philosophy and social sciences, and strengthen the construction of style and style of study. Strengthen the construction of professional ethics of literary and art workers. Strengthen the work of contacting service experts and unite outstanding cultural talents in various fields around the party.

  (D) Consolidate the construction of grass-roots talent team

  Strengthen the construction of propaganda and cultural teams at the county and urban and rural grassroots levels, and fully equip and strengthen the propaganda Committee members of township party committees. Encourage and support mass literary and art associations, performance groups and grassroots lecturers, all kinds of cultural talents and cultural activists, and build more "red literary light cavalry" with regional cultural characteristics. Cultivate local cultural talents, national and folk cultural inheritors, rural cultural and tourism talents, grassroots cultural facilities and cultural relics management personnel. Organize two-way communication between county-level media centers and provincial and municipal media personnel, enrich the volunteer service team of civilized practice in the new era, and extend the training scope of administrators of the learning platform of "learning a strong country" to the grassroots front-line propaganda cadres. Support the construction of grassroots cultural talents in western regions, border areas and ethnic areas.

  (E) Improve the talent evaluation and incentive mechanism

  Improve the evaluation system of propaganda and cultural talents, and improve the reward system and fault-tolerant and error-correcting mechanism. Optimize the policy of talent introduction and personnel reward in cultural institutions. Stimulate and protect entrepreneurship, and strengthen the classified management of leading bodies and leaders of state-owned cultural enterprises. Deepen the reform of the personnel system of news organizations, and improve the post management and the system of entry and exit of employees. Establish and improve the income distribution mechanism that fully reflects the value of innovation factors, carry out pilot projects for income distribution from the transformation of scientific research and creative achievements in cultural units, and promote qualified employees in cultural units to enjoy scientific and technological innovation support policies. In accordance with the requirements of the party and state meritorious honor recognition system, carry out relevant recognition and reward work.

  Fifteen, strengthen the planning and implementation of security.

  Improve the guarantee mechanism for planning implementation, stimulate the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of all kinds of subjects to participate in planning implementation, and form a strong synergy.

  (A) to strengthen organizational leadership

  Give full play to the Party’s role of commanding the overall situation and coordinating all parties, and adhere to and improve the working system, mechanism and work pattern of unified leadership of Party committees, joint management of Party and government, organization and coordination of propaganda departments, division of responsibilities of relevant departments and active participation of social forces. The Central Propaganda Department is responsible for coordinating the preparation of relevant special plans in the field of propaganda, ideology and culture. According to this plan, the relevant industry departments of the central government will study and formulate special plans in this field and report them to the central leading group for cultural system reform and development before implementation. The leading departments of major projects and key projects should earnestly implement the main responsibility, clarify and refine the task book, timetable and road map, and ensure the orderly progress. The National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Natural Resources, the Ministry of Commerce and the State Administration of Taxation shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, earnestly implement relevant policies and do a good job in the implementation and guarantee of key projects. All localities should work out and implement local plans in light of actual conditions. Party committees and governments at all levels should incorporate the objectives and tasks put forward in this plan into the overall economic and social development, as an important part of evaluating the level of regional development, measuring the quality of development and assessing the performance of leading cadres, and do a good job in implementation.

  (2) Strengthen financial support.

  According to the objectives and tasks set in this plan, adjust and optimize the expenditure structure, and strengthen financial support at all levels. We will implement the reform requirements for the division of financial powers and expenditure responsibilities between the central and local public cultural fields, and improve the transfer payment system. Optimize the support mechanism for cultural, scientific and technological innovation. Make good use of various funds and funds such as movies, publishing, tourism and art. Strengthen the budget management of state-owned capital operation of cultural enterprises, and focus on supporting the major strategy of state-owned cultural enterprises to serve the country. Support the reform of state-owned literary and art troupes. To promote the opening-up policy of tourism industry, we should try it first in the Pilot Free Trade Zone and the free trade port with China characteristics. Make good use of local government special bonds to promote the implementation of major cultural and tourism projects. Promote the cooperation model between government and social capital in the fields of culture and tourism, and encourage social capital to set up relevant funds. Provincial key cultural enterprises approved by the provincial government can be exempted from state-owned capital gains before the end of 2023. Make good use of the construction fee for cultural undertakings.

  (3) Improve policy support

  We will implement policies related to the transformation of operating cultural institutions into enterprises, and support the development of cultural enterprises engaged in film, radio and television, cultural creativity and design services, publishing, animation, cultural relics protection and utilization, and intangible cultural heritage. Implement the preferential policies of value-added tax enjoyed by publications in publishing, wholesale and retail. Improve the relevant policies of cultural relics units engaged in the development and operation of cultural and creative products. Follow-up study on the preferential policies of the state on industrial support under the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization, and promote the inclusion of cultural industries and tourism in the scope of policy application. Optimize and adjust the tax exemption policy for imported collections of state-owned public welfare collection units. Strengthen the protection of cultural and tourism construction land, incorporate cultural and tourism construction land into the national spatial planning, and effectively guarantee the land demand for related facilities and projects. Encourage the use of idle facilities, revitalize the stock of construction land to develop cultural industries and tourism. Enterprises can develop cultural industries and tourism by using real estate, land or production equipment and facilities such as cultural relics buildings, historical buildings, old factories and warehouses. Under the premise of not changing the main body of land use and planning conditions, they can keep the original use and right type of land unchanged within five years.

  (4) Improve the implementation mechanism.

  Give full play to the role of the existing national coordination mechanism for major planning strategies, major reform initiatives and major engineering projects, strengthen coordination and cooperation, and form a more efficient work promotion mechanism. All relevant departments in all regions should strengthen the follow-up analysis, supervision and inspection of the implementation of this plan and promote the implementation of various tasks and measures. Establish and improve the annual monitoring and evaluation mechanism, closely track economic and social development and changes, and strengthen the dynamic supervision of key tasks, policy initiatives and safeguard measures for planning and implementation. Improve the mid-term evaluation and summary evaluation mechanism, and improve the reporting mechanism to the leading group for cultural system reform and development at the corresponding level. The Office of the Leading Group for the Reform and Development of the Central Cultural System conducts special assessments in due course.

The flu season has arrived, please pay attention to these 8 categories of people →

Autumn and winter seasons alternate.

The temperature changes greatly

Influenza enters high season.

Influenza (referred to as "influenza") is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus, which is harmful to human health. People are generally susceptible to influenza virus. High-risk groups such as pregnant women, infants, the elderly and patients with chronic diseases are more harmful after being infected with influenza. Places where people gather, such as schools, kindergartens and nursing homes, are prone to influenza outbreaks.

In order to better guide the prevention and control of influenza and the use of vaccines in China, the Influenza Vaccine Working Group of the National Immunization Planning Technical Working Group collected and sorted out the latest research progress at home and abroad, updated and revised on the basis of the 2022 edition of the guidelines, and formed the Technical Guide for Influenza Vaccine Vaccination in China (2023-2024).

Etiological basis and clinical symptoms

Influenza virus belongs to orthomyxoviridae and is a single-stranded, negative-stranded and segmented RNA virus. According to virus nucleoprotein and matrix protein, it can be divided into four types: A, B, C and D (or A, B, C and D).

Influenza infection mainly starts with fever, headache, myalgia and general malaise. The body temperature can reach 39 ~ 40℃, and there may be chills, chills, sore muscles and joints, fatigue, loss of appetite and other systemic symptoms, such as sore throat, dry cough, nasal congestion, runny nose, post-sternal discomfort, facial flushing, conjunctival congestion and so on. Some patients have mild or no symptoms.

Epidemiological characteristics

Influenza patients and asymptomatic infected people are the main sources of seasonal influenza infection. Influenza is mainly transmitted through respiratory droplets, and can also be directly or indirectly infected through oral cavity, nasal cavity, eyes and other mucous membranes. People are generally susceptible. Studies show that the common incubation period of influenza virus is 1-4 days, mostly 2 days, and infected people can excrete the virus 1-2 days before clinical symptoms appear.

Recommended population for influenza vaccine

The Guide recommends that all people who are ≥6 months old and have no contraindications for vaccination should be vaccinated against influenza. Combined with the epidemic situation of influenza and the prevention and control strategy of multi-disease prevention, the harm of influenza is reduced as much as possible, and the following key and high-risk groups are recommended to be vaccinated in time:

Medical personnel, including clinical rescue personnel, public health personnel, health quarantine personnel, etc.;

Older people aged 60 and over;

People suffering from one or more chronic diseases;

Vulnerable people and employees in old-age care institutions, long-term care institutions, welfare homes and other crowd gathering places;

Pregnant women;

Children aged 6-59 months;

Family members and caregivers of infants under 6 months old;

People in key places such as kindergartens, primary and secondary schools, and supervision places.

Selection of influenza vaccine

Influenza vaccines include inactivated vaccine and attenuated live vaccine. People without special contraindications can voluntarily get any kind of influenza vaccine from any manufacturer. The specifications and applicable population of influenza vaccine are shown in the following figure:

Advice on influenza vaccination

Suggestions on inoculants:

According to the Guide, for inactivated influenza virus vaccines:

Children from 6 months to 8 years old, if they have not been vaccinated against influenza before, should be vaccinated twice for the first time with an interval of ≥4 weeks;

In 2022-2023 or before, one dose or more of influenza vaccine will be vaccinated;

Children and adults aged 9 years and above need only be vaccinated once regardless of whether they have been vaccinated with influenza before.

For live attenuated influenza virus vaccine, no matter whether it has been vaccinated with influenza vaccine or not, only one dose is given.

Suggestions on vaccination timing:

It is suggested that all localities arrange vaccination as soon as the vaccine is available, and it is best to complete vaccination before the local influenza epidemic season. Vaccination units can provide vaccination services throughout the epidemic season. In the same influenza epidemic season, people who have completed the whole vaccination according to the vaccination procedures do not need to be vaccinated again.

It is recommended that pregnant women be vaccinated with influenza vaccine (inactivated influenza vaccine only); Pregnant women can be vaccinated at any stage of pregnancy; Pregnant women should consult a doctor before vaccination if they are undergoing other medication or receiving other vaccines.

Inoculation with Covid-19 vaccine at the same time:

It is suggested that people aged 18 and above can be vaccinated with inactivated influenza vaccine and Covid-19 vaccine at the same time, and attention should be paid to vaccinating both limbs separately.

For those who are vaccinated with live attenuated influenza vaccine and minors under the age of 18, it is suggested that the interval between vaccination and Covid-19 should be more than 14 days.

Other preventive measures and treatment of influenza

Preventive measures:

Maintain good respiratory hygiene habits, cover your mouth and nose with paper towels and towels when coughing or sneezing;

Wash your hands frequently and try to avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth;

Balanced diet, moderate exercise, adequate rest, etc.

Avoid close contact with patients with flu-like symptoms;

During the flu season, try to reduce going to crowded places;

Once flu-like symptoms appear, you should rest at home, carry out health observation, go to work and attend classes without illness, and wear masks when contacting family members to reduce the spread of the disease; If you find that your condition is getting worse, you should go to the hospital as soon as possible. Patients and caregivers should wear masks to avoid cross-infection.

Treatment plan:

Neuraminidase inhibitors such as oseltamivir, zanamivir and palamivir, and polymerase inhibitor baloshavir are effective drugs for influenza A and B. Early application of anti-influenza drugs, especially within 48 hours of onset, can significantly reduce the severity and mortality of influenza.

Note: Antiviral drugs should be used under the guidance of a doctor.

These points

Also be sure to pay attention to it.

↓↓↓

Source: Sichuan CDC, People’s Daily

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"Sichuan News Network" pays attention to Tongjiang: the theme education of benefiting people and enterprises is effective.

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Original title: "The flu season has arrived, please pay attention to these 8 categories of people →"

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The first in the country! Henan issued measures for the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization (for Trial Implementation)

  How to prevent and control the normalized epidemic situation in Henan in the future? Recently, Governor Wang Kai signed Provincial Government Order No.213, and the Measures for the Prevention and Control of COVID-19 Epidemic Normalization (Trial) (hereinafter referred to as the Measures) came into effect on August 13, 2022. It is understood that this is the first provincial government regulation on the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic in China.

  Why did Henan issue this "Measures"? What is the significance for the prevention and control of normalized epidemic situation? On August 25th, the reporter interviewed the relevant personnel of Henan Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters and the Provincial Department of Justice.

The first in the country! Henan issued measures for the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization (for Trial Implementation)

  Heavy! The first provincial government regulation on prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic in China was issued.

  The reporter learned from the Justice Department that this is the first provincial-level government regulation specifically aimed at the prevention and control of epidemic situation in COVID-19, focusing on the important links and key issues in the prevention and control of epidemic situation in our province, and fixing the effective, replicable and popularized experience and practices in the prevention and control of epidemic situation in our province by legislation.

  The "Measures" clarify that the normalization of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19 adheres to the concept of people first, life first, the general strategy of external defense input and internal defense rebound and the general policy of "dynamic clearing", the prevention and control according to law, the normal standing, the scientific precision, the defense line moving forward, the built-in gateway and other measures, the working mechanism of unified leadership by the party Committee, government responsibility at different levels and social participation, and the full implementation of the four-party responsibility of territories, departments, units and individuals to achieve early detection.

  According to reports, compared with the previous work plan for the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic situation, the Measures have made clearer provisions on departmental responsibilities, prevention and management, emergency response and people’s livelihood protection in the prevention and control of normalized epidemic situation. For example, in terms of division of responsibilities, the Measures clarify that the people’s governments at or above the county level set up the COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, which is specifically responsible for the leadership, command, organization and coordination of epidemic prevention and control; People’s governments at all levels implement territorial responsibilities, take effective prevention and control measures, and strictly implement epidemic prevention and control policies; Departments in charge of education, public security, culture, tourism and other industries shall implement the responsibilities of industry supervision and formulate special emergency plans and work plans for epidemic prevention and control; Organs, enterprises and institutions implement the main responsibility, obey territorial management, and strictly implement the local epidemic prevention and control regulations; Individuals strictly abide by the local epidemic prevention and control regulations, do personal protection, standardize wearing masks, and actively cooperate with the implementation of epidemic prevention and control measures.

The first in the country! Henan issued measures for the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization (for Trial Implementation)

Residents are lining up in front of the nucleic acid hut to make nucleic acid.

  Classified management and dynamic adjustment, timely delineation and publication of high, medium and low risk areas.

  The Measures stipulate that the people’s governments at or above the county level shall demarcate and publish high, medium and low risk areas in a timely manner in accordance with regulations, and implement dynamic adjustment according to the development of the epidemic to achieve accurate prevention and control, cut off the transmission chain and prevent the spread of the epidemic.

  In view of the control measures in different risk areas, the "Measures" clarify that high-risk areas are subject to sealing control measures, during which "staying at home and visiting services" are strictly implemented to ensure the supply of basic living materials for residents; Control measures are implemented in the medium-risk area, during which "people don’t leave the area and take things at the wrong peak". In principle, they stay at home, and each household can arrange one person to buy or receive online shopping materials in the designated area without contact under the premise of strict personal protection; In low-risk areas, we should strengthen social control, implement "personal protection to avoid gathering", do personal protection when people go out, strictly implement measures such as making an appointment in indoor public places, shifting peaks, limiting current, measuring temperature, scanning codes, wearing masks, etc., and advocate not leaving the area unless necessary, and leaving the city with a negative certificate of nucleic acid testing for 48 hours.

  The staff of the provincial epidemic prevention and control headquarters told the reporter that at present, the national epidemic situation is characterized by the coexistence of multiple sporadic and clustered epidemics, and the situation of epidemic prevention and control is more severe and complicated. According to the Measures, the public needs to consciously fulfill their personal epidemic prevention responsibilities. "If it is not necessary, do not go to areas with medium and high risks or local epidemics. People who come (return) to Henan from other places should report to the Henan Affairs Office in advance, and report to their communities (villages) and units, and actively cooperate with classified health management measures such as nucleic acid testing, centralized isolation and health monitoring."

  Epidemic prevention is accurately coded, and health code is only used for epidemic prevention and control.

  How will health code and place code be standardized and managed? The "Measures" require that, relying on the unified health code data system in the province, classified management should be implemented, and green, yellow or red health codes should be given accurately according to laws and regulations, and health codes should only be used for epidemic prevention and control. All suitable places shall post hanging place codes in eye-catching positions, so as to set up all kinds of places, sweep every advance, one yard at a door, one yard at a store and one yard at a place. For the elderly, minors, people with visual impairment and hearing impairment who cannot use place codes, alternative services such as paper registration shall be provided.

  The "Measures" make it clear that temporary Covid-19 vaccination sites should be set up reasonably, and those who meet the vaccination conditions should be encouraged to vaccinate Covid-19 vaccine in time, so as to improve the vaccination rate, so as to ensure that all species should be inoculated. At the same time, the frequency of nucleic acid detection should be dynamically adjusted according to time and situation, and convenient sampling points should be set scientifically and reasonably according to regional population density, people’s needs and functional orientation, so as to improve the level of scientific and accurate prevention and control.

  How to "input external defense" for epidemic prevention and control? The "Measures" clearly stipulate that people, things and the environment should adhere to the "three chains with the same defense", and tighten the "four pockets" for international flights, imported goods and international mail entering Henan, other ports entering Henan through the third place, and medium and high-risk areas flowing into Henan, effectively preventing the risk of epidemic input and transmission.

  At the same time, give play to the monitoring and early warning functions of sentinel points such as fever clinics, primary medical institutions, communities (villages), grids, hotels, ports, airports, railway stations, long-distance passenger stations and public transport, implement the information reporting system for people coming (returning) to Henan, and strengthen the monitoring of key personnel, key institutions, key places, key items and environment, and important time periods.

The first in the country! Henan issued measures for the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization (for Trial Implementation)

Volunteers are on duty at the village entrance card point.

  The first positive case appears in emergency treatment, and the treatment measures shall be implemented within 24 hours.

  How to deal with the emergency after the first positive case (including initial screening positive) appears? The Measures clearly stipulate that the people’s governments at or above the county level should immediately start the emergency response mechanism, implement the flat and integrated command at the provincial, municipal and county levels, quickly organize disease prevention and control institutions and public security, communication management, data management and other departments to carry out epidemiological investigations within 24 hours, quickly check and accurately locate, organize the spread risk assessment, comprehensively judge the source, transmission route and risk groups of the virus, implement corresponding treatment measures, and "enclose and seal up" in the shortest time.

  The "Measures" also mentioned that suspicious situations found at sentinel sites should be reported in a timely manner in accordance with the regulations. Medical and health institutions at all levels and of all types should report directly on the Internet in a timely manner in accordance with the regulations when they find people with positive initial screening, confirmed cases or asymptomatic infections, so as to achieve early detection and early reporting.

  "At present, according to the specific requirements of epidemic prevention and control in our province, once the epidemic is ignited, the provincial, city and county leaders and work classes will be transferred to an emergency state within 2 hours." The relevant personnel of the provincial epidemic prevention and control headquarters said, "The mobile team should arrive at the scene within 2 hours, complete the core information investigation of the case within 4 hours, initially complete the epidemiological investigation report within 24 hours, and announce the trajectory of positive cases."

The first in the country! Henan issued measures for the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization (for Trial Implementation)

Community personnel are checking the residents’ exit documents at the epidemic prevention and control checkpoint.

  The strength of people’s livelihood security is temperature, and the transportation emergency pass system is implemented.

  How to promote stable and healthy economic and social development while preventing and controlling the epidemic in a normal way? The "Measures" make clear provisions on corporate bail-out, transportation, medical services and subsidy policies.

  The "Measures" require that online government affairs handling services be provided in a timely manner, and enterprises should be well assisted to ensure closed-loop management of key enterprises and key projects without stopping production or work.

  Implement the transportation emergency pass system, reasonably set up transportation transfer stations, and ensure the smooth transportation of medical prevention and control materials, daily necessities, government reserve materials, postal express and other livelihood materials and important production materials such as agriculture, energy and raw materials.

  Smooth emergency "green" channels for critically ill patients, pregnant women, newborns, etc., and urge medical institutions to implement the first-visit responsibility system, and may not refuse to provide medical services for patients on the grounds of epidemic prevention and control.

  Increase the care and attention of frontline staff in epidemic prevention and control, implement relevant policies such as subsidies and allowances in accordance with relevant national and provincial regulations, and commend and reward those who have made outstanding contributions in accordance with relevant regulations.

  The Measures also stipulate that people’s governments at all levels and their relevant departments, in violation of the provisions of the Measures, fail to perform their duties according to law in the prevention and control of epidemic situations, abuse their powers, neglect their duties or engage in malpractices for selfish ends, and their superior administrative organs shall order them to make corrections; The responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law. Other units and individuals in violation of the provisions of the measures shall be dealt with according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law. (Zhang Jiaxuan/Wentu)

The first in the country! Henan issued measures for the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization (for Trial Implementation)

The first in the country! Henan issued measures for the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization (for Trial Implementation)

The first in the country! Henan issued measures for the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization (for Trial Implementation)

The first in the country! Henan issued measures for the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization (for Trial Implementation)

The first in the country! Henan issued measures for the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic normalization (for Trial Implementation)

The final judgment of Wu Xieyu’s case revealed that the court explained why the psychiatric appraisal was not conducted for six reasons.

  On June 28th, The Paper obtained the second-instance judgment of Wu Xieyu’s murder case from authoritative sources. It shows that during the trial of the second instance, whether Wu Xieyu should be given a psychiatric appraisal triggered a heated debate between the prosecution and the defense. The Fujian Higher People’s Court put forward six reasons in the judgment of the second instance, arguing that Wu Xieyu had complete recognition and control ability when committing crimes, and there was no fact or evidence to prove that he should be identified by forensic psychiatry at the time of committing crimes.

  A month ago, the Fujian Higher People’s Court publicly pronounced the case of Wu Xieyu’s intentional homicide, fraud, and buying and selling identity documents, and ruled that the appeal was rejected and the original death sentence was upheld. At present, the case is in the stage of review of the death penalty by the Supreme Court.

  Controversy between prosecution and defense: Should Wu Xieyu be appraised for mental illness?

  The Paper previously reported that on August 26th, 2021, Fuzhou Intermediate People’s Court publicly pronounced the case of defendant Wu Xieyu’s intentional homicide, fraud and buying and selling identity documents in the first instance. Wu Xieyu was convicted of intentional homicide, fraud, and buying and selling identity documents. He was sentenced to death, deprived of political rights for life, and fined 103,000 yuan.

  Later, Wu Xieyu appealed.

  According to the judgment of the second instance, Wu Xieyu’s appeal reasons are: he is extremely remorseful after committing the crime, willing to accept punishment for his crimes, and willing to compensate the cheated relatives and friends for their economic losses. He is not unrepentant as found in the first instance, asking for a reprieve and giving him a chance to make amends alive.

  According to the judgment, Wu Xieyu’s defenders Xu Xin and Zheng Xiaojing suggested that when talking with Wu Xieyu, they felt that the appellant Wu Xieyu often couldn’t focus, answered irrelevant questions and often fell into self-fantasy; Wu Xieyu’s third aunt, Wu Mou Mei, suffers from mental illness and is still hospitalized in a mental hospital. Wu Xieyu’s fourth aunt, Wu Mou, has a mental disability. Wu Xieyu’s family has a history of mental illness, and she may have inherited mental illness.

  The defender also claimed that Xie Tianqin, the mother of Wu Xieyu, was introverted, withdrawn and sentimental, and often thought that life was meaningless. As can be seen from Xie Tianqin’s letters, diaries and Wu Xieyu’s own confession, Xie Tianqin may have psychological barriers, which also had a negative impact on Wu Xieyu, who tried to commit suicide many times.

  The defender entrusted three groups of experts to identify Wu Xieyu’s mental state when he committed the crime, and all the conclusions were that Wu Xieyu suffered from serious mental problems and severe depression, which led to the decline of control and recognition ability when he committed the crime. Wu Xieyu belongs to a mentally abnormal person, and the evidence in the case cannot rule out the reasonable suspicion that he is a mental patient. Therefore, Wu Xieyu’s mental state at the time of committing the crime should be identified.

  The procurator at the Fujian Provincial Procuratorate believes that the original judgment found that the appellant Wu Xieyu committed the crimes of intentional homicide, fraud and buying and selling identity documents. The facts are clear and the evidence is true and sufficient.

  The prosecutor in court believes that the evidence in the case is enough to confirm that Wu Xieyu can clearly understand the nature of the murder and the consequences of the punishment. It is well-planned before committing a crime and has strong anti-investigation ability; After being brought to justice, the interrogation was answered to the point, and the incident could be recalled coherently, which was consistent with the on-site investigation. Therefore, Wu Xieyu’s ability to identify and control the crime is complete, and he has full criminal responsibility. It is not necessary to identify his mental state at the time of committing the crime.

  Regarding whether Wu Xieyu should be appraised in forensic psychiatry, during the trial of the second instance, the defender presented the psychiatric hospital diagnosis certificate and community certificate of Wu Xieyu’s relatives to prove that Wu Xieyu had a family history of mental illness. Show the relevant contents of the victim Xie Tianqin’s diary and witness testimony to prove that Xie Tianqin has long-term mental and behavioral disorders and serious negative emotions or personality characteristics, which has obvious adverse effects on the formation or aggravation of Wu Xieyu’s depression; Produce materials such as Expert Consultation Opinion on Wu Xieyu’s Mental State, Expert Investigation Opinion and Forensic Psychiatric Literature Examination Opinion, so as to prove that many experts believe that Wu Xieyu should be appraised in forensic psychiatry.

  The procurator in court of Fujian Provincial Procuratorate presented the testimony of neighbors and community cadres of Wu Xieyu’s relatives, the certificate of mental illness and hospitalization records of their relatives, to prove that Wu Xieyu’s relatives were ill the day after tomorrow and Wu Xieyu had no family history of mental illness; It is believed that the expert opinion was made on the basis of incomplete review of evidence materials and no pathological examination of Wu Xieyu. Experts believe that the basis for forensic psychiatric appraisal of Wu Xieyu is insufficient. The prosecutor in court believes that Wu Xieyu has complete recognition and control ability when committing a crime, and there is no need to identify his mental state when committing a crime.

  Final judgment: the court explained why the psychiatric appraisal was not conducted for six reasons.

  Article 18 of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that a mental patient who causes harmful consequences when he is unable to identify or control his own behavior shall not be held criminally responsible after being identified and confirmed by legal procedures. If a mental patient who has not completely lost the ability to identify or control his own behavior commits a crime, he shall bear criminal responsibility, but he may be given a lighter or mitigated punishment.

  Whether Wu Xieyu has complete identification ability and control ability when committing a crime is the focus of controversy between the prosecution and the defense. In the judgment of the second instance, the Fujian Higher People’s Court put forward six reasons, arguing that Wu Xieyu had complete recognition and control ability when committing a crime, and there was no fact or evidence to prove that he should be identified by judicial psychiatry at the time of committing the crime.

  According to the verdict, after investigation, Wu Xieyu’s aunt Wu Mou Hua confirmed that Wu Mou Hua’s sister Wu Mou Mei was mentally abnormal at the age of 20; My sister Wu Mou has abnormal mental development. Neighbor Wu Mou Pan confirmed that Wu Mou Mei had mental problems when she was young because of emotional stimulation. Wu Mou got meningitis when he was about two years old. Because he was not treated in time, his brain developed problems and his intelligence was lower than that of normal people. Wu Mou Hua also confirmed that Wu Xieyu’s father, Wu Zhijian, and his mother, Xie Tianqin, are both college students. Wu Xieyu’s grades have been excellent since childhood, and his family has no history of mental illness. The testimony of Wu Xieyu’s relatives, neighbors, classmates, teachers and cohabiting girlfriends confirmed that Wu Xieyu was mentally normal.

  In addition, the disease diagnosis certificates and inpatient medical records of Zean Psychiatric Hospital and De ‘an Psychiatric Hospital in Xianyou County confirmed that Wu Mou Maines had been hospitalized in 2008, and the history of admission, Wu Zhijian and Wu Mou Hua, denied that their two families and three generations had a history of mental illness and family hereditary diseases.

  The Fujian High Court said that Wu Xieyu confessed that her mother Xie Tianqin lacked love, affection and friendship in her life, especially after her father died, and her mother’s life was meaningless. At the same time, I feel that my life is not perfect and I have suicidal thoughts, but if I die before my mother, I will disappoint my mother, so I decided to kill Xie Tianqin. It can be seen that Wu Xieyu has realistic motives for killing people.

  Before committing the crime, Wu Xieyu carefully planned, prepared the tools for committing the crime, planned the means of killing and arranged and cleaned up the scene of the crime, which showed that Wu Xieyu had a full understanding of the nature and consequences of his behavior and a clear consciousness, and there was no obstacle to his ability to identify and control his own behavior.

  After committing the crime, Wu Xieyu handled the scene for a long time, set up a monitoring probe, forged Xie Tianqin’s handwriting and submitted his resignation to Xie Tianqin’s unit. He repeatedly used Xie Tianqin’s QQ and mobile phone text messages to communicate with relatives and friends. The conversation was logical and meticulous, and the situation was created enough for relatives and friends to think that Xie Tianqin was still alive, indicating that Wu Xieyu had obvious self-protection consciousness. Wu Xieyu confessed that when he fled from yongcheng city, Henan Province, he knew that the mobile phone calling card could locate his location, so he broke the calling card to avoid the arrest of the public security organs. Wu Xieyu bought other people’s identity documents to avoid investigation, and demanded that the information on the identity documents should be the same as his age, not a wanted man, and not have a criminal record. When he was just arrested, he also used false identity information to make a confession, indicating that Wu Xieyu had anti-investigation ability.

  The Fujian Higher People’s Court also held that Wu Xieyu had excellent academic performance and entered a prestigious university. After he was brought to justice, he confessed the whole crime process and details completely and clearly, which was mutually confirmed with the evidence in the case. During the trial, his mental state was normal, his thinking was clear, he answered questions to the point, and there was no mental abnormality.

  Fujian Higher People’s Court: "Mother and son have a family relationship" and "every inch of grass is blooming in spring", and Wu Xieyu’s crime is extremely serious.

  The Fujian Higher People’s Court stated in the judgment that "the mother is kind and generous, and the mother and son are family members". The testimony of the victim Xie Tianqin’s neighbors, colleagues, relatives and friends, as well as Xie Tianqin’s diaries and letters extracted from the scene investigation by the public security organs can confirm that the appellant Wu Xieyu and Xie Tianqin have a good relationship. Wu Xieyu’s daily performance and excellent studies are Xie Tianqin’s greatest psychological comfort. After her husband died of illness, Xie Tianqin made every effort to raise Wu Xieyu and ensure his normal study life, so that he could be admitted to a famous key university. The above evidence proves that Xie Tianqin did not think that his life was meaningless.

  The Fujian Higher People’s Court held that Wu Xieyu had the idea of killing his mother because of his misunderstanding. Before committing the crime, he carefully planned, prepared the tools for committing the crime, planned the means of killing and arranged and cleaned up the scene of the crime. At the time of committing the crime, Wu Xieyu slammed Xie Tianqin’s head and face with dumbbells, causing his death. Later, he tried to dismember the body and cleaned up the scene for a long time. The means of committing the crime were particularly cruel and the circumstances of the crime were particularly bad. After committing the crime, Wu Xieyu forged Xie Tianqin’s handwriting and resigned. He repeatedly used Xie Tianqin’s QQ and SMS to create the illusion of Xie Tianqin’s survival to defraud relatives and friends of money. When he realized that his crime might be exposed, he began to buy other people’s identity documents online, and destroyed his mobile phone card to avoid investigation. He used the defrauded money for sexual transactions many times to enjoy himself, without any intention of pleading guilty or repenting. "An inch of grass blooms in spring", and Wu Xieyu’s killing of his mother Xie Tianqin is a serious violation of family ethics, trampling on the normal feelings of human society, with extremely bad social impact and extremely serious crimes.

  The Fujian Higher People’s Court held that the appellant Wu Xieyu deliberately and illegally deprived others of their lives, resulting in one death, and his behavior constituted the crime of intentional homicide; For the purpose of illegal possession, fictional facts, concealing the truth, defrauding others of money is particularly huge, and its behavior constitutes fraud; In order to avoid criminal punishment, buying resident identity cards also constitutes the crime of buying and selling identity documents. According to the law, several crimes should be combined with punishment. Wu Xieyu defrauded others of a huge amount of money. In view of some victims’ understanding of his fraud, he was given a lighter punishment as appropriate for his fraud. The original judgment found that the facts of the whole case were clear, the evidence was indeed sufficient, the conviction was accurate, the sentencing was appropriate, and the trial procedure was legal. The ruling dismissed the appeal and upheld the original judgment.

The downfall of "Thief": The security door is intact. How can money and jewelry be gone?

Cctv newsMr. Yan from Zaoyang, Hubei Province worked outside the home all the year round. On the eighth day of the first lunar month this year, after a brief reunion with his family, he embarked on a journey of working outside the home. But a week later, Mr. Yan, who was busy outside, put down all his work and returned home. So, why did Mr. Yan go home? What the hell happened at home?

The 16th day of the first lunar month has passed the New Year in many places in our country, and people have devoted themselves to the work of the new year. However, in Zaoyang, it is true that "the first month is a year", and people are still immersed in the jubilant atmosphere of the New Year.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauThis custom of the 16th day of the first month in our country is also called the first day of junior high school, that is, it belongs to the people of the Lunar New Year who visit relatives and friends, and when they are still greeting each other and having dinner with each other, they are all in the rest time and in the festive atmosphere.

But this day is not so peaceful for Mr. Yan. While working in Henan, he was fidgeted by a phone call from his mother. Mother said, something happened at home, let him come back quickly.

Victim Mr. YanAt that time, I was working in other places, and then I got a call from my mother, and then I came back from other places.

So, what happened in Mr. Liu’s home? What did his mother say on the phone?

Victim Mr. YanI heard from my mother that my house was stolen, and then the money in my passbook was stolen, and then the jewelry I bought when I got married was stolen. My mother went out for a while, and it was stolen when she came back home.

The house was stolen and my mother was old. At this time, Mr. Yan was worried about the situation at home.

Victim Mr. YanMy mother was also very anxious at that time. At that time, there was a thief at home during the Spring Festival. My mother is alone at home, and I am not at ease when I am away from home.

Anxious, Mr. Yan decided to leave for home at once. At the same time, he chose to call the police, hoping that the police could go to their home to start work first.

Li Tong, Deputy Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauAt about 4 o’clock in the afternoon, we received an alarm from the masses, and Yanmou reported that his home had been stolen.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau: I went to the scene with Li Wei, the deputy director, and the police on duty. The victim said that 6000 yuan and a gold necklace in the family were lost.

The murder bedroom was a mess with signs of being turned over.

At the crime scene, the first thing that caught the eye of the police was the mess in the bedroom. Bedside tables, wardrobes and other places, there are obvious traces of being turned.

Li Tong, Deputy Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau: There are obvious signs of being turned over in this bedside table and wardrobe, but it is not a large area of turning over. I think this suspect is very targeted, mainly aimed at this place where these ordinary people usually hide valuables.

The police in charge of the on-site investigation immediately conducted a detailed investigation in the place where the suspect had turned over.

Xing Haoyu, a policeman from the Science and Technology Office of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau.: We were in the location of some of the stolen money. We made a careful investigation, but we still didn’t find any valuable clues, fingerprints or footprints.

Obviously, the suspect has a strong sense of anti-investigation. The police conducted a careful investigation in key positions, but little was gained. At the same time, another question also appeared in everyone’s mind. That is, how did the suspect get into Mr. Yan’s home?

Victim Mr. YanAt that time, my house was not broken into, so I felt very puzzled. How did the thief get in, and then the window was not broken into.

Can enter Mr. Yan’s home without blowing off dust. Could it be that someone found the key to Mr. Yan’s house and then sneaked into the house to carry out the theft while no one was at home?

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauThe inside of the house was turned over badly, and all the clothes cabinets were opened and thrown everywhere. It was a typical burglary.

The door lock is intact. How does the suspect get into the house?

After further questioning with Mr. Yan and his mother, the police learned that the key at home was not lost or lent to anyone, and Mr. Yan’s mother clearly remembered that she did lock the door when she went out in the afternoon.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauHe just doesn’t have a purpose. He excludes acquaintances from committing crimes. When acquaintances commit crimes, they usually know where this property is, so he can go and get it directly. This is a lot of turning, and it should belong to strangers who broke in during the day. He took money at random.

Generally speaking, burglary, the suspect will leave clues that can be used for investigation at the crime scene more or less. Especially near the door, there will be some clues. But in Mr. Yan’s home, the police still found nothing after several rounds of investigation.

Xing Haoyu, a policeman from the Science and Technology Office of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau.After repeated investigations, we didn’t find any valuable clues or some suspicious traces. The gate was intact, there were no signs of being pried, and we didn’t find any fingerprints on it. Therefore, it is very likely that the suspect entered the house with gloves and other items by technical unlocking.

Li Tong, Deputy Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau: They are all security doors. You can’t open them by ordinary smashing, or by ordinary methods of breaking the door. It uses this technology to unlock the door, just like you open the door with the key of your own house.

The police handling the case believe that it is so easy to open a security door, and at the same time, it can complete the theft without leaving any traces at the crime scene. The suspect must be an experienced criminal thief.

Li Tong, Deputy Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauTechnical unlocking also requires some skills. Ordinary people or ordinary thieves can’t do it. Technical unlocking requires a learning process. In this way, we are sure that he must have a criminal record who knows this technical unlocking skill. They will do it and they will be able to do it.

While the police were still investigating in Mr. Yan’s home, the 110 Command Center received another alarm call: 6000 yuan in cash was stolen from Mr. Geng’s bedroom closet.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauWhile we were still dealing with this scene, we received the same building from him, which is another building in a residential area. We also reported that our home was stolen, and we stopped by another house to see it, which was the same as this scene.

It is also a burglary, and the location of another crime is only separated from here by a narrow alley.

Li Tong, Deputy Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauThis time, on the top floor of the sixth floor, this name is Geng, and he also reported that his home was stolen. I came to the scene again and came to this Geng’s home, where some gold jewelry, necklaces, rings and some cash were stolen.

Two families in the same community were robbed in similar ways.

In broad daylight, two families in the same community suffered burglary at the same time. The modus operandi is also strikingly similar. So, will these two cases be committed by the same person? How did he get it so easily?

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau: Generally, crimes are committed during the day. Generally, we analyze that there may be lookouts. One person commits crimes, at least two people, one is watching the wind and one is committing crimes inside. Initiating two cases in a short time, it is not easy for one person to turn over all two scenes in such a short time.

The modus operandi is exactly the same, and the location of the crime is so close. Combined with the scene investigation of two cases, the police believe that these two cases must be committed by the same group.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauAfter investigating the scene, we initially judged that a group of people committed the crime. At that time, we didn’t find out how many people were there, but at least a group of people were here.

Two families in the community were stolen one after another, and nearby residents began to talk about it. It turns out that not only here, but also the households in several neighboring villages also suffered burglary before the Spring Festival.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauThe masses reacted strongly, and some people had similar cases in several neighboring villages last year, that is, before the Spring Festival, that is, the locks were not broken and the things in their homes were stolen.

Visit nearby residents’ police to get important information.

In order to bring the suspect to justice as soon as possible. Zaoyang Public Security Bureau and Wudian Police Station immediately set up a task force to investigate suspicious persons who appeared nearby on the afternoon of the incident. Through visiting the residents nearby, the police obtained important information.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauInterviewing the masses, they reported that they saw two or three strange young adults in the afternoon. At the scene of the theft, there was an alley turning at the door.

Lock in three young and middle-aged men to find clues in monitoring

These two or three strange young men in the villagers’ mouths have attracted the attention of the police, which is basically consistent with the conclusion drawn by the police after investigating the scene, that is, the number of criminal suspects must not be less than two. Subsequently, a group of police officers continued to investigate and visit nearby villagers, and another group of police officers decided to start with nearby monitoring, hoping to get valuable clues from here.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau: He was at the intersection of Liangwu Road, which is a street close to the administrative district, and then we downloaded all the video surveillance. After copying this video back at night, I said that everyone would work overtime tonight and watch the video here. I watched this video overnight and tried to find clues after watching it.

The police focused their video work on young and middle-aged men who were accompanied by two or three people, and the time was the time when Mr. Yan’s mother left home.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauThere are basically more than a dozen suspects who can be locked, but we can’t rule out which ones are on-site neighbors, on-site residents and which ones are outsiders.

In order to further narrow the scope of suspicious persons, the police will investigate more than a dozen suspects that have been locked one by one.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauAt that time, we printed all the young and middle-aged images of more than a dozen video screenings into photos, then took them to the scene of theft, then the neighbors next to them visited the masses for them to see, and then after a circle of visits, we initially found out that there was a young man in his thirties, and they all reported that he was neither a neighbor nor a relative visiting from outside.

Three men appeared in the surveillance to find the target of theft.

At about 14: 27 pm on February 20, 2019, the surveillance camera of a nearby canteen photographed three suspicious men entering a nearby street. Although I couldn’t get a straight face, I could clearly see that the three men walked to the side in an orderly manner.

At about 14: 43 pm, two suspicious men in black coats walked out of the alley, but two minutes later, at about 14: 45 pm, one of them came back and entered the alley. The other man did not enter the alley, but slowly walked to the left of the picture and looked around from time to time. At this time, the criminal suspect should be stepping on the spot and looking for a target to commit theft.

Subsequently, the police handling the case entered this canteen, hoping to find a breakthrough in the case here.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauAt that time, the owner of the canteen told us that a young man with Xiangyang accent did buy a box of chewing gum in his shop that afternoon, and then stayed back and forth near his shop after buying chewing gum.

This information immediately alerted the police handling the case. In the next inquiry with the boss of the canteen, this young man with Xiangyang accent gradually attracted the attention of the police.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauAt that time, he felt that this person was not the person next to us, nor the relatives who visited relatives and friends. Those relatives and friends who came, he felt that there was something strange about this person at that time, that is to say, a foreigner should leave the scene after buying things, why did he turn around in the store?

At the same time, the police found that the canteen was equipped with monitoring probes, which made the police handling the case overjoyed. The police immediately retrieved the relevant surveillance video of the Xiangyang accent man on the day of the incident.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauIndeed, as described by the store owner, I went into the store and pretended to buy a box of chewing gum. After I bought it, I was at the door, chewing gum, seemingly waiting for someone, but seemingly not waiting for someone, walking back and forth here. The suspect was relatively large, and this person deliberately lowered his head and had certain anti-detection ability, so we defined him as a suspect and fixed his image screenshot.

Grasp the physical characteristics of the suspect or steal by driving from other places.

Although we have mastered the physical characteristics of one of the three suspects, it is still difficult to find him in the vast sea of people. After analysis and discussion, the police believe that most of the long-distance buses in Zaoyang are still out of service during this period, and the suspects must have driven from other places to commit theft.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauSince it is a foreign accent, many vehicles stopped during the Spring Festival. When he came here to commit a crime, he would definitely drive the vehicle. He would not simply take the shuttle bus or take the train. It is not very likely.

Subsequently, the police began to investigate suspected vehicles, and finding people by car became a new investigation direction for the police handling the case.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau: Push forward the crime time of the day by four hours. There are hundreds of cars, about 300 cars, who enter the administrative area for four hours. We will take down all the images of the vehicles entering the administrative area, and then we will screen them one by one.

Check foreign license plates and lock suspected cars.

Zaoyang police searched for clues in the massive surveillance video, and focused on screening vehicles with foreign license plates in the video. After a series of investigations, the police finally locked 15 cars. So, are the suspected vehicles of criminal gangs among these 15 vehicles? Who is the suspicious man with Xiangyang accent who appeared in the canteen near the crime scene?

The police seized the identity information of the owners of these 15 cars and checked them one by one. A man named Chen Moumou entered the police’s field of vision.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau: We compared the photo of the owner with the suspect we just found in the video surveillance, and then found a black Buick sedan in 15 vehicles, the owner Chen Moumou, whose household registration photo followed the scene. This person is a person.

The police immediately launched a more detailed investigation on this Chen.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauAfter further investigation of criminal records, we found that this Chen had a criminal record of burglary before, which strengthened the theft case. He was one of the main suspects.

So far, the police have basically determined the division of labor of this criminal gang, including Chen Moumou, who used technology to unlock and carry out burglary.

Xu Ao, police officer of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zaoyang Public Security BureauThey should be a criminal gang, who came to our Wudian town to carry out the theft. In this monitoring, the commissary went to the commissary to buy things. In this monitoring, Chen Mou should be the man who kept watch downstairs, and the other two unidentified men should be stealing upstairs.

Finding a breakthrough, the police decided to stay in secret.

Although the identity information of the other two suspects is not clear, with the breakthrough of Chen, the police have a new investigation direction. After obtaining Chen’s address in Taipingdian Town, Xiangyang City, in order to wipe out the whole gang, the police decided to stay near Chen’s home.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau: After we basically locked Chen’s phone number and household registration information, our Wudian police station hitchhiked with the criminal police squadron and dressed in plain clothes, and rushed to Chen’s home, which was the key point. Because the other two suspects didn’t know the situation at that time, we didn’t dare to make a move and directly arrested people, and then we kept guarding the door.

After a few days and nights of secret observance, the police gradually found out the law of Chen’s life and rest.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauEvery time Chen Mou comes out, he will be with two young people, who are in close contact with him. They basically go out early and come back late.

So, who are these two men? What do they have to do with this case?

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauWe secretly touched the photos and information of the two suspects who were with him first. After touching them, we visited some people nearby. Some people said that the person who was with Chen was nicknamed Little Boss, but his name was unknown.

Subsequently, after a series of secret investigations, the police finally figured out the true identity information of the man nicknamed Little Boss.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauContact the police station in the jurisdiction, find some people who are more enthusiastic about social security in the town, and ask privately. The original name of the small boss is Hu Moumou, who has many thefts and five or six burglaries, and was sentenced to five or six times.

Make a plan to arrest and find something new at the same time.

Just as the police investigated the true identity of another man, and then formulated the arrest plan, the police who had been guarding Chen’s home made new discoveries.

Xu Ao, police officer of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zaoyang Public Security BureauIt is found that the small boss sometimes brings a man to Chen Mou’s house and another man to Chen Mou’s house. At this time, we wonder if there are more than three people in this gang, and there may be more people.

In order to uproot criminal gangs, the original arrest plan can only be put on hold for the time being. The police immediately sent troops to carry out secret surveillance on the four suspects who have appeared at present.

Zhang Huafeng, Captain of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zaoyang Public Security BureauBecause this thing just needs further verification, through the work of the previous paragraph, it is found that there should be four people in this gang.

In order not to spook them, the police decided to continue to wait for the next time four people went out to commit crimes, and they were taken down in one fell swoop.

Zhang Huafeng, Captain of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zaoyang Public Security BureauOne morning, in the process of squatting, the investigator found Chen Mou and gathered with three other men. After we met, we went to a snack bar 500 meters away from Chen Mou’s house.

The police suspect that the four suspects gathered together this time, most likely to drive the black Buick car out to commit crimes together.

Zhang Huafeng, Captain of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zaoyang Public Security BureauThe investigator considered whether they were going to commit a crime. At that time, it occurred to him that if they were going to commit a crime, they would definitely have to drive the black Buick to commit a crime. As a result, the investigator couldn’t wait for this Chen Mou and later drove his black Buick.

The police believe that their meeting this time can never be just a simple meal. Where are they going?

Zhang Huafeng, Captain of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zaoyang Public Security BureauWhile wondering, another investigator reported that the four men left the Taiping store in a white Toyota at the entrance of the snack bar.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauAll the way to Yicheng, through analysis, they should have no relatives or friends in Yicheng, and they should commit crimes again when they arrive in Yicheng.

During the follow-up, the police found that this white Toyota always circled in Yicheng City, and there was no destination. They are most likely looking for the target.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security BureauWe followed them from six o’clock in the morning until nearly twelve o’clock at noon, and followed their car into a lonely alley, and then their car stopped there, with a dead end in front.

Zhang Huafeng, Captain of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau: I immediately informed the arresting group to arrest. The suspect refused to open the door, and we broke the window. At that time, four suspects in the car, Chen Mou, Hu Mou and Hu Moumou, and another one, Zhou Mou, were arrested in one fell swoop.

In the next trial, the four also gave up the last suspect who was responsible for selling stolen goods. It turns out that these people are all fellow villagers of Fancheng, and they all have criminal records. They usually make a living by stealing. Under normal circumstances, such as the Wudian case on February 20, three of them were dispatched together.

Xu Ao, police officer of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zaoyang Public Security BureauGenerally, two people go upstairs, and one of them knocks on the door to test. If there is someone at home, they will lie up an excuse and leave. If there is no one at home, another man will directly carry out the theft and implement the technical unlocking. After unlocking, the two will go in to carry out the theft.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau: Chen is responsible for driving, taking into account the lookout, that Hu is responsible for technical unlocking, and Zhou is responsible for entering the scene, stealing valuables purposefully, and giving them all to one of Zhou’s sisters, who will resell them to consignment banks, gold and silver jewelry stores and pawn shops, and then return to them after selling the stolen goods, and then distribute them equally according to the contribution.

During the trial, several people also confessed all the criminal facts of burglary in other provinces and cities except Wudian.

Yang Meng, Director of Wudian Police Station of Zaoyang Public Security Bureau: All of them are burglary and all of them are technical unlocking. In total, we have sorted out more than 60 cases, and the value involved has reached more than 300,000.

The Zaoyang police thunder attacked, and in less than a month, this criminal gang that had committed more than 60 crimes across provinces and cities for more than three months was successfully destroyed. The case is still under investigation.

The 31st Film Festival ended, and Angel, Zu Feng won the actor and actress of the year.


1905 movie network news On the evening of May 4th, the 31st University Student Film Festival "Youth Night" honor ceremony was held, co-chaired by Nie Yijing, Kurnaedi, Zhou Yi, and attended by hundreds of film industry, academic representatives, guests from all walks of life and young students. Eight most popular annual honors were announced on the spot.


The most popular film of the year for college students was won by. Producer Yan Xuefeng took the stage to receive the honor. He said that it was everyone’s support that inspired the team to keep moving forward. In the future, the team of Fengshen will strive to present the second and third films to everyone at a higher level.

Liang Ming won the director’s honor of the year, which is the most popular among college students, for his "Happy Travel". In his acceptance speech, he said that the film was the result of collective creation and he was lucky to be able to cooperate with a group of dedicated creators.


With his superb performance in the film, he won the honor of the most popular actor of the year among college students. He expressed his sincere gratitude to the creative team and the audience, and said that he would work harder to bring better film works to the audience in the future.

The actress of the year, which is most popular among college students, won the honor in the middle school. She especially thanked her partner. "Without him, there would be no Wu Moss. Moss and Mu Lian have achieved each other and complemented each other."


The most popular screenwriter of the year for college students was won by the screenwriter and. Run Nian Dong and Ying Luojia expressed their gratitude to the film team and the College Student Film Festival, saying that they will continue to create better films and give back to the public with youthful passion in the future.

The annual meeting can’t stop! The starring and starring jointly won the honor of the most popular newcomer of the year for college students. The annual meeting can’t stop! "is Zhuang Duffy’s first film work. She admits that she is very lucky to enter the industry and will continue to work hard in the future to produce more and better works. Li Xueqin thanked the University Student Film Festival for this honor, and at the same time inspired the university students to be full of enthusiasm and love for the future with their own experiences.


In addition, the most popular annual art exploration film honor of college students was won by "Water Grass Immortality"; The honor of the most popular first novel of the year for college students was won by. In the selection process of students’ original works, short films, scripts, film reviews and other honors were finally selected. Representatives of six honorary winners took the stage to accept the honor. The college students present witnessed this glorious moment belonging to young creators and felt the passion and creative power of youth.


Super tearful! Yisa sang the movie My Girlfriend is a Robot.

1905 movie network news The films starring Bao Beier, Xin Zhilei and Wei Xiang will be screened in advance on September 5th and 6th, and will be released nationwide on September 11th. Recently, the film officially opened for pre-sale, with a heavy release of the theme song "Goodbye, No See" MV, which was sung by Yisa, who made a big splash in "Braving the Wind and Waves", showing the warm and delicate side of this comedy film.


In the film, the omnipotent robot takes Fang Yuan back to his hometown to reminisce about his carefree childhood. The long-lost relatives and familiar scenery warm Fang Yuan’s lonely heart, and also make the first day who doesn’t understand feelings feel the warmth of love, and their feelings gradually heat up. The lyrics of "Can you stop being an adult and have a happy life with a candy" convey the voice of every adult and make people cry.


Bao Beier Xin Zhilei recalled childhood "don’t want to grow up" and resonated. 

Netizens share their childhood photos and complain about their thoughts.


The theme song "Goodbye, Invisible" released this time was sung by the powerful singer Yisa. Once released, it brought the audience back to the classic bridge and touching plot of the original story. Different from the original, the "Chinese-style" family affection and the interpretation of love shown in the film touched the hearts of every audience more deeply. Her affectionate voice and moving lyrics narrate the love story that Bao Beier and Xin Zhilei accepted "strangeness" step by step and approached each other.


In the MV, the two returned to their hometown where Bao Beier grew up. In the familiar streets and lanes, Bao Beier seemed to see his most missed relatives and carefree childhood self again. When he opened the treasure chest of his childhood, he seemed to have returned to the "time when you can be happy with a candy", expressing the voice of every stubborn adult "can you stop being an adult" and poking the soft hearts of countless audiences.


In the fields in the forest, they are playing funny games, reappearing the warm memories of childhood, and their feelings are heating up. The familiar scenery in my hometown and the friends I haven’t seen in my neighborhood for a long time made lonely Bao Beier gradually regain the courage to face life. When grandma, who had not seen for a long time, appeared in front of her again, his appearance of crying with joy and the warm memories of flashbacks made Xin Zhilei gradually feel the temperature of feelings. Many netizens feel the same way, and have taken photos of their childhood with their families. The messages "I miss you, will you come to my dream?" and "Will we meet again?" make people cry.


Yisa, a powerful singer, brought a gold medal lyricist and then presented a tearful golden song. 

Goodbye, unseen to everyone who doesn’t want to grow up.


The most familiar memories from my hometown and the relatives who guarded us gave us the courage to ride the wind and waves. Yisa, who just made a big splash in "Braving the Wind and Waves", once again captured the audience’s heart with her delicate voice and strong appeal, and even stripped off the coat of film comedy to convey the warm and touching story delicately.


The song also joined hands with Tang Tian, a famous lyricist who once created popular songs such as Decent and Light Chaser, to write lyrics, and then presented a "golden song of tears". The perfect cooperation between them tells the love story of two-way guardianship and companionship between Bao Beier and Xin Zhilei, and empowers the film through the power of music, singing the feelings of missing relatives in the film and detonating the public’s emotional resonance.


Bao Beier’s stubborn lonely life has made every adult see his inner miniature. The picture of his hard life running a repair shop is accompanied by the lyrics of "You want to be a hero, remember", which makes everyone feel the same and burst into tears. When the lyrics of "Please go back in time and take me home" sounded, the audience recalled their naive childhood and loved ones with the film. In the world of movies, I hope everyone who grows up tenaciously can return to the beautiful years of "giving a candy can make you happy".


Six typical problems in the tax system that violated the spirit of the eight central regulations were notified.

  BEIJING, April 29 (Xinhua) According to the website of the State Administration of Taxation, recently, the State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection in State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China informed the tax system of six typical spiritual problems that violated the eight central regulations.

  1. Xu Faqiang, member of the Party Committee and deputy director of the Taxation Bureau of zhongwei City, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, received a total of RMB 5,000 from the management clients in violation of regulations, and was given a warning by the party.

  2. Li Lingqing, Secretary of the Party Committee and Director of the Taxation Bureau of Guilin Foreign Economic Development Zone, Haikou, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, illegally accepted gifts from management clients, and had other disciplinary problems, and was severely warned by the party and given a heavier administrative record.

  3. Peng Nianhui, former director of the Inspection Bureau of Zunyi City, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, has repeatedly accepted gifts from management clients, illegally accepted banquets and tourism activities arranged by management clients, and has other violations of discipline and law and suspected crimes, and was expelled from the party and dismissed from public office; Gong Guangyi, the former Party Secretary and Director of the Taxation Bureau of Zunyi Economic and Technological Development Zone in State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, received gifts from the management clients, with a total value of 25,600 yuan, and there were other violations of discipline and law. He was dismissed from his post in the Party and demoted from his post.

  4. Zhang Benquan, deputy director of the Inspection Bureau of the Taxation Bureau of Leshan City, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, illegally accepted gifts and gifts from management clients, with a total value of 17,000 yuan, which was severely punished by the party; Huang Zhiwei, an employee of the Central District Taxation Bureau of Leshan City, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, received a total of RMB 4,400 from the management clients in violation of regulations, and was given a warning by the Party.

  5. Zhang Jingdong, director of the First Branch of Anqing Taxation Bureau, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, illegally accepted a banquet hosted by the management clients, with a total meal fee of 4,866 yuan, which was severely punished by the party.

  6. Shi Lei, deputy director of Shiqiao Taxation Branch of Linying County Taxation Bureau of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, organized a wedding banquet for his granddaughter’s birth in violation of regulations, and took the opportunity to receive a gift of RMB 14,500 from the management clients, which was severely punished by the party.

  The circular pointed out that the above-mentioned six violations of discipline and discipline reflected that under the new situation of comprehensively and strictly administering the Party in depth, there were still a few party member cadres who were lucky enough to relax their requirements and went their own way. With the May Day and Dragon Boat Festival approaching in 2020, the party committees of tax bureaus at all levels should earnestly shoulder the main responsibility and resolutely implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and their implementation rules; Discipline inspection institutions at all levels of the tax system should strengthen supervision and inspection, strictly investigate and deal with the problem of violation of discipline against the wind, and never tolerate it, so as to create a good atmosphere of cleanliness and integrity.

Sample survey of "Special Forces Tourism": 80% of the respondents travel alone+don’t stay in hotels. Where are the business opportunities for tourism enterprises?

  Spend the night in 30 yuan in Internet cafes, bring your own dry food to eat, punch in many scenic spots a day, like to travel alone but prefer to socialize with strangers … … These are the characteristics of "special forces tourism" which are very popular at present.

  CBN recently launched ‘ Special forces tourism ’ Will you attend? After more than a week, we received about 800 valid questionnaires. The results show that the people of "Special Forces Tourism" are concentrated in the age of 20-22, that is, college students are the main ones. Two days’ weekend outing is the choice time period for these "Special Forces Tourism" people, and the per capita spending is controlled below that of 500 yuan, that is, the per capita spending is more than 100 yuan to 200 yuan per day. Interestingly, in order to save costs, about 80% of the respondents chose not to stay in hotels, but to spend the night in Internet cafes, bath centers and even restaurants.

  With such a low-cost consumption pattern, some tourism enterprises and sales platforms still extend an olive branch to the "special forces tourism" crowd, and even give subsidies and concessions on the basis of low prices. Some tourism enterprises said in the survey that they value the future business opportunities of young customers and the exploration of new consumption patterns. But will these college students really become loyal customers? Everything seems to be unknown.

  nineThose who become "special forces tourists" are men, and 80% are between 20 and 22 years old.

  China Business News ‘ Special forces tourism ’ Will you attend? According to the survey results, 90.51% of the respondents who participated in the "special forces tourism" were men, which shows that relatively speaking, there are very few female participants who need great physical effort.

  Similarly, because the "special forces tourism" which needs to punch in multiple or even dozens of scenic spots in one day and takes a lot of physical strength in order to save costs, it is concentrated in young people. The survey results show that 82.18% of the respondents are aged 20-22, which shows that college students are the main force interested in and participating in "special forces tourism".

  When asked why they are interested in participating in "special forces tourism", 75.94% of the respondents said that it is because this kind of tourism is efficient, and 12.61% of the respondents are interested in high cost performance, while the reasons for exercising and broadening their horizons account for about 3% ~ 4%. It can be seen that price and efficiency are the fundamental reasons for attracting young people to carry out "special forces tourism".

  "It is very important for me to broaden my horizons, so I choose ‘ Special forces tourism ’ Going to some places with high efficiency, of course, financial constraints are definitely a big reason, and college students still have to control costs. " Meng Wei, a sophomore majoring in tourism management at Shandong University of Finance and Economics, told the First Financial Reporter that he had been to the "special forces tour" many times and would make various raiders himself, which made him quite famous in the classmate circle.

  Wang Shuo, a classmate of Meng Wei, also put forward a similar reason, that is, he had limited funds, but he wanted to go out and have a look, so he chose "special forces tourism".

  In terms of travel time and distance, short-distance travel is the choice of most "special forces travel" people. According to the results of the First Financial Survey, 86.09% of the respondents chose to leave on Friday night, 78.54% chose to travel to Zhou Bianyou for three hours, and 85.96% chose to travel for two days.

  "We usually travel on weekends, which will not affect the courses from Monday to Friday. Depart on Friday and return on Sunday. It takes 2 ~ 3 days to travel around. " Cao Yan, a college student, told the First Financial Reporter.

  It is precisely because most of the respondents choose short trips around, so high-speed rail has become the most convenient and affordable means of transportation, and 80% of the respondents choose high-speed rail as their travel tool.

  Peng Han, director of the Strategic Research Center of Ctrip Research Institute, told the First Financial Reporter that "special forces tourism" is a very popular way of travel among young travelers, especially college students. Generally speaking, this kind of travel mode is characterized by visiting the most scenic spots in the shortest possible time, completing the sharing of punching in and social platforms, and spending less on tourism.

  “‘ Special forces tourism ’ Most of the travel modes chosen are trains. On the one hand, because of the continuous improvement of China’s high-speed rail network and the construction of a comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network system, the convenience of residents traveling by train has been continuously improved; On the other hand, with the continuous upgrading of China’s high-speed rail technology and the improvement of railway ride experience, more passengers will be attracted to the railway. The railway data since this year can also confirm this. From April 27th to May 4th, the 8-day railway transportation during the May 1st Golden Week ended, and the national railways sent 133 million passengers, an increase of 26.7% compared with 2019. Among them, on April 29, 19.661 million passengers were sent, setting a new record for the number of passengers sent by the railway in a single day. According to the data of the Ministry of Communications, if we compare the data of other modes of transportation (civil aviation, highways and waterways) during the May Day period, we can see that the daily average traffic volume of railways and civil aviation is higher than that before the epidemic — — However, the recovery rate of railways is 122.1%, far exceeding 104.2% of civil aviation. " According to Peng Han’s analysis, there are data showing that the passenger source structure of "May 1" has changed significantly. Taking Shanghai Hongqiao, Beijing Capital and Shenzhen Baoan Airport as examples, the proportion of passengers aged 18-24 (college students) has decreased, while the proportion of passengers aged 3-17 and 35-44 has increased significantly. This may mean that parent-child tourists choose civil aviation more.College students prefer to travel by train.

  In this survey of CBN, when asked whether the "special forces tour" would continue, about 80% of the respondents said "yes", but some respondents thought that they were too tired to continue. As for the tourist destination, Huangshan is the destination that the "special forces tourists" ranked first in the survey results yearn for.

  eightCheng respondents don’t stay in hotels to save money

  "Cost saving must be my participation ‘ Special forces tourism ’ A major feature of. I remember one time I left Jinan for Weihai at 1 am, took a hard seat for 8 hours, got up early the next day, traveled by bike all day, ate fast food, and went to free hotels. I figured it would cost less than 100 yuan in about one day. " Wang Shuo calculated an account for the first financial reporter.

  Wang Zihao, a junior at Yancheng Teachers College in Jiangsu Province, is also a fan of "special forces tourism". His hometown is Suqian, Jiangsu Province. He once spent three days punching in Suzhou’s "Special Forces Tour", which cost about 500 yuan, that is, one day spent more than 100 yuan.

  If the big transportation fee is high-speed rail, the cost is basically fixed, and some tourist attractions are free and controllable, but accommodation is the basic demand. How do these "special forces tourists" achieve such low accommodation costs?

  According to the survey results of CBN, 82.57% of the respondents hope that the overall cost will be controlled within 500 yuan, which means that the per capita cost tomorrow will be more than 100 yuan to 200 yuan.

  In terms of dining, 81.27% of the respondents chose to bring their own dry food, accounting for 6.5% of the daily meals in 100 yuan, and less than 5% in 200 yuan and 300 yuan. It can be seen that in terms of catering, such tourists can save money and don’t mind simple meals.

  Of course, sometimes there are exceptions. Cao Yan told the First Financial Reporter that after May Day, he and his friends went to Zibo, and the local area was still crowded with people. Because going to Zibo is for a barbecue, it is essential to have a barbecue, but we can control the cost in other aspects, such as accommodation or free scenic spots, and control the overall price. "I will pay attention to a lot of travel information on the Internet, know where there are discounts or free, and there are many places with special discounts for students, so I can control the overall cost. I calculated this barbecue trip to Zibo, and it is acceptable to spend around 200 yuan a day. " Cao Yan told the First Financial Reporter.

  Compared with the control of catering, the respondents are more "varied" in controlling the cost of accommodation. According to the survey results, 83.49% of the respondents chose not to stay in a hotel, and about 7% of the respondents were able to accept one-night hotel accommodation in 200 yuan and one-night hotel accommodation in 300 yuan.

  Then, if you don’t live in a hotel, where do these "special forces tourists" live at night?

  "In fact, there are many solutions, such as living in an Internet cafe, probably staying overnight in 30 yuan, preparing some instant noodles or ordering a cheap takeaway; You can also go to some restaurants like Haidilao, which are open all night, to solve the problem of eating and living, and the price is cheap; You can also choose a bath center for the night, including eating and living. One night is about 100 yuan, which is definitely cheaper than staying in a hotel. Of course, you can also spend some time on your travel design, buy evening train tickets and spend the night in the car, which can also save accommodation costs. " Meng Wei introduced a variety of low-cost ways to spend the night without staying in a hotel to the first financial reporter.

  Wang Zihao is a student majoring in physical education, but he chose to give full play to his physical advantage. He once rode his bicycle to punch in the night scene one night, and went to the convenience store to rest and rectify at dawn before leaving. This also saves accommodation expenses.

  Xiao He, a girl, once participated in a similar trip, but as a girl, she was still worried about potential safety hazards when staying out for the night, so Xiao He contacted local friends in advance and stayed at friends’ homes. This also saves the cost of staying over. "A few of our friends who often travel have circles, and everyone can share resources and save various costs."

  Of course, such a low-cost way is to pay physical strength, and some non-hotel accommodation methods also have an impact on the quality of sleep. According to the results of the First Financial Survey, 72.56% of the respondents said that they only slept for 2-4 hours every day during the "special forces tour".

  What are the future business opportunities that enterprises see?

  According to the above data, the consumption of "special forces tourism" is very low, but now the same-way tourism, spring and autumn tourism, etc. are still very optimistic about this business, and Tongcheng Tourism even takes out marketing expenses to reimburse some qualified "special forces tourism" passengers for large transportation expenses.

  Cheng Chaogong, the chief researcher of Tongcheng Research Institute, said in an interview with the First Financial Reporter that the current cost of "special forces tourism" is very low, and it is a newly emerging tourism model. In fact, it is very limited for the overall revenue of tourism enterprises, but for tourism enterprises, it is more important to seize future consumer business opportunities.

  "Now these participants ‘ Special forces tourism ’ College students, they will grow up, they are our important customers in the future, so when they are still on the university campus, they will pass ‘ Special forces tourism ’ This point is to catch them and let them develop consumption habits and consumption stickiness, so they may be our core customers and loyal customers in the future. " Cheng Chaogong said that enterprises can collect user information, save their consumption habits, observe their consumption trends, and even establish a full-cycle user management thinking, and study the future travel modes of consumers through research and interaction.

  The first financial reporter learned from many interviews that many tourism enterprises are facing challenges due to the three-year epidemic. How to find new customers and expand their business is a top priority. Therefore, for many tourism enterprises, young customers have high growth, and if these customers can be turned into loyal users, it will be very conducive to future development. Nowadays, the cost of obtaining customers for tourism enterprises is getting higher and higher. In the past, the cost of obtaining a new customer may be tens of yuan, but now it is more than 200 yuan. And even if they become users, there are not many real active users. Among them, there may be only more than 10% users who will spend, and the proportion will generally not exceed 20%. Users who can spend more than 4 times in a quarter are very good, but such users are very few.

  "So if you can pass ‘ Special forces tourism ’ This entry point has gained some college students. As they grow up, if they gradually become middle and high-end users, business users, and family users after marriage, our products can run through their entire life cycle and form sustainable consumption. " Cheng Chaogong’s analysis of the first financial reporter.

  So, in fact, will these "special forces tourists" college students become long-term users as the tourism enterprises wish?

  Several college students who have participated in "special forces tourism" all said that they will still be interested in "special forces tourism" or other ways in the future, but it is hard to say whether they will become long-term loyal users of the platform because of this. It depends on their future income and whether the products provided by the tourism enterprise meet their own needs.

  "Actually ‘ Special forces tourism ’ It is also the realization of self-worth, such as punching in now, and other factors may be in the future. If you can provide users with cost-effective products and high-quality emotional value, then users will choose such tourism enterprises and products. For example ‘ Special forces tourism ’ The online sharing is to realize some sense of accomplishment and value of college students. " Cheng Chaogong told the First Financial Reporter.

  According to the survey of CBN, 87.26% of the respondents tend to travel alone, and they prefer to meet like-minded "special forces tourists" at random during the trip, and then go together. Most of them will publish their travel experiences on platforms such as Tik Tok and bilibili, and even Meng Wei and Wang Zihao have their own video numbers and a certain number of fans. "Special forces tourists" are more willing to socialize and share the relationship with strangers and maintain a high degree of independence. These characteristics can be used as a reference for enterprises to develop products and channels in the future.

  In Peng Han’s view, it is hard to say how long "special forces tourism" will last in the future, but for now, there is an interesting point — — "Special forces tourism" may play the role of "rectifying the tourism market". "The typical case is the popularity of Zibo, which is related to the reception of many college students’ travel users at the beginning of this year. Because such young users love punching in and sharing, the barbecue in Zibo has spread all over the country overnight. According to public data, on March 5th this year, # College Students organized a group to eat barbecue in Zibo, and the number of broadcasts on the short video platform exceeded 180 million. ‘ Zibo barbecue ’ The first hot search was contributed by Shandong college students, and the number of passengers sent by Zibo Railway Station on the same day was the highest in a single day in three years. Similarly, if the price of a tourist destination is abnormally high, it is short of weight, poorly managed, the merchants lack service awareness or the safety is flawed, then the college students who are keen on sharing ‘ Special forces tourism ’ Visitors can also make this destination fast ‘ Black out of the circle ’ . The word word of mouth will become more and more important for tourist destinations. If we don’t pay attention to the management and promotion of this piece, then this year’s guests will be full, and next year may be empty. "

Reading: iPhone6s old machine experience iOS13 system has joys and sorrows and suggestions. iPhone6s old machine experience iOS13 system has joys and sorrows and suggestions.

  [PConline Information] Apple recently pushed the official version of the iOS13 system. I believe many iPhone users have updated and experienced many new functions and features. However, almost every time a major version of the iOS system is updated, many users who are still using the old model a few years ago will be in trouble. I am afraid that upgrading to the latest system will lead to a jam, and the system will not be downgraded.

  This article is to solve this problem. I happen to have an iPhone6sPlus in my hand, and I have upgraded to the iOS13 system last night. Maybe I can share some experiences with you. We won’t go into details about the new functions and features of the iOS13 system. Today, we only solve one problem. Is the old machine upgraded to iOS13 stuck or not?

  Apple iPhone11(4GB/64GB/ Netcom)JD.COM Mall ¥5499

  Will the old machine get stuck when it is upgraded to iOS13?

  First, here’s a tip. Because it is a major version upgrade, the volume of the system installation package is relatively large, reaching 1.86GB, so it is estimated that the installation time is relatively long. When updating the iOS system, it is necessary to ensure that the remaining power of the mobile phone reaches more than 50%. For the sake of safety, it is recommended that you plug in the charger before upgrading the system.

  From the system description of iOS13, it is obvious that the "dark" mode is the most prominent focus, which has been introduced in many media articles and will not be discussed in detail. On the contrary, the description of "iOS13 is faster and faster" in this introduction has aroused my interest in experiencing it quickly.

  Estimated installation time is up to 7 hours?

  Sure enough, the estimated time given by the system is as long as 7 hours. Do I have to come back from the last shift to continue? Just kidding, in fact, it took about 1-2 hours to upgrade as a whole, and the main time was spent on the download part. So here is a hint, I suggest you arrange your time reasonably, and don’t upgrade when there is an emergency.

  After going through the boring upgrade process, the phone rebooted and made some simple settings, and the entire upgrade process of iOS13 was completed. Although I chose the "dark" mode when I turned on the computer, except for the self-contained software such as system settings and APPStore, it seems that most apps are still white, and there may be an adaptation process.

  The new "dark" mode of iOS13

  To put it simply, I didn’t expect iOS13 to surprise me, because according to Apple’s rhythm, the machines in this era of iPhone6sPlus should have reached the end of their lives. In fact, the iPhone6s is also the lowest model that can use iOS13 (except SE), and the small screen machine such as the iPhone5s has almost disappeared.

  Through some simple experiences,I can clearly feel that the response speed of the system has become faster.. Please note that I am talking about responsiveness here, not fluency. The so-called responsiveness is the response of the system to the execution of your command, which is more related to the execution mechanism of the system, and fluency is more based on performance considerations.

  IPhone6SP works well running iOS13.

  For example, this iPhone6sPlus used to run iOS12, which was like Zhang Sanfeng’s Tai Chi. Although it was vigorous and agile, it still felt like a leisurely and leisurely walk in its bones. After upgrading iOS13, the system response is like Xiao Li’s "The martial arts in the world are only fast and unbreakable", and it will be ready at will.

  The fluency experience is more of a test of the processor and memory. Can the iPhone6s series, which has been released for four years, still be a meal? The author has opened more than a dozen commonly used apps, involving daily applications such as information, navigation and music. Because of the special background mechanism of iOS system, I didn’t expect to feel stuck when switching back and forth, and the quick refresh was also smooth.

  The fluency mentioned here can’t be compared with the latest iPhone11, and some differences can be felt compared with the iPhone8 series between the two. After all, it is a 4-year-old machine, and it is the minimum requirement of iOS13 system. Occasionally, it can feel a little stuck for a moment, but the general application conforms to the category of "basic fluency".

  In addition to SE, iPhone6s series is the minimum hardware requirement for iOS13.

  In addition, some apps occasionally flash back. There are also some programs, such as dragonfly FM. When I was in iOS12, I couldn’t open it because of a version update. Even if I upgraded to iOS13, I still stayed on the open screen page. Of course, this iOS13 system is not very relevant, which may be a problem of compatibility between the model and the APP.

  According to some netizens’ feedback, the power consumption of the old machine will increase after upgrading IOS13, but some people don’t feel obvious, which may be directly related to their battery status. Especially for the machines in this era of iPhone6s, it is a routine operation to change the battery for two to three years, and it is not too expensive.

  Generally speaking, after upgrading iOS13, my iPhone6sPlus brought more surprises than problems. After a short experience, I also encountered some small bugs, such as font misplacement, which are harmless. I believe that the subsequent upgrade will be gradually improved. It is reported that 13.1 is on its way and will meet you soon. If you are not eager to adopt early adopters, you can wait for the first-class version of the system to be updated, and it is not too late to update it after the first patch.

  Final conclusion: it can be used and upgraded!At present, there may be some bugs in the initial version of iOS13, but they will all be fixed in the end, but the relatively quick correspondence and fluency are really eye-catching.

  Is it worthwhile to upgrade the old iPhone11?

  Finally, let’s talk about whether the old machine is worth upgrading the iPhone11 through this article. If you are still sticking to the old machine of iPhone6s series, it means that your demand for hardware may not be high. Continue to stick to it and directly change to the 5G version of iPhone12 next year. Today’s 6S is only a few hundred dollars, so it’s better to keep it for another year and use it than to sell it.

  If it’s an iPhone8-level machine, I think we can consider upgrading. After all, many features of the iPhone11 are also worth experiencing. Today, the iPhone8 can still sell at a good price. The author sold it for 2,700 yuan at the beginning of this month, and there is little pressure to buy the iPhone11 again. After using the 5nm chip +5G version of the iPhone two years later, it is beautiful ~

  The above is a little experience about upgrading the old iPhone6s to iOS13. I hope it can help you.