标签： 上海浦东品茶

How will the real estate industry develop in the future？ Clear!

On July 21st, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Promoting Chinese Modernization (hereinafter referred to as the Decision), which was deliberated and adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee, was released. Among them, the "Decision" pointed out that the establishment of a housing system with both rent and purchase should be accelerated, and a new model of real estate development should be accelerated. Increase the construction and supply of affordable housing to meet the rigid housing needs of wage earners. Support the diversified and improved housing needs of urban and rural residents. Fully give the municipal governments the autonomy to regulate the real estate market, and allow the relevant cities to cancel or reduce the housing purchase restriction policy and cancel the standards for ordinary houses and non-ordinary houses due to the city’s policy. Reform the financing mode of real estate development and the pre-sale system of commercial housing. Improve the real estate tax system.

In recent years, the relationship between supply and demand in the real estate market has undergone major changes, the market is in a period of adjustment, and the land and property market policies are also changing accordingly. How to understand this change is an important prerequisite for better facing the next stage of development.

Analysts believe that the real estate-related expressions in the Decision are rich, including emphasizing and consolidating the original control ideas, such as building a new development model of real estate, increasing the supply of affordable housing, and giving municipal governments the right to control themselves. In some systems, it also puts forward the direction of breaking the situation, such as the pre-sale system of commercial housing and the real estate tax system.

For the changing real estate, these adjustments not only determine the development direction of the industry, but also re-anchor the macro-economic positioning of real estate.

From "Ensuring Growth" to "Steady Growth"

"Decision" on the real estate, to a certain extent, beyond the expectations of the outside world.

Chen Wenjing, director of market research at the Central Finger Research Institute, said that compared with the Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Comprehensively Deepening Reform, which was deliberated and adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the full text of the Decision of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee focused on real estate in terms of "improving the social security system".

In addition, in the aspect of "deepening the reform of land system", there are also contents related to real estate, including allowing farmers to make full use of legally owned houses through leasing, shareholding and cooperation; Establish a coordination mechanism between the allocation of new urban construction land indicators and the increase of permanent population; Formulate policies for the extension and expiration of industrial and commercial land use rights.

Chen Wenjing believes that on the one hand, this shows that the central government attaches importance to the development of the real estate industry, on the other hand, it also points out the direction for the real estate policy in the next few years.

In recent years, the real estate market has bid farewell to high-speed growth and is in a period of adjustment, and China’s economy is also changing to high-quality development. How real estate can better help economic growth has become a new topic.

On July 19th, Han Wenxiu, deputy director of the Central Finance Office and director of the Central Agricultural Office, said at the press conference that China’s real estate market is large in scale and involves a wide range, which has a systematic impact on macroeconomic operation. He said, "We should persist in striving for progress while maintaining stability, making progress first and then breaking through, solve problems in progress by means of reform, speed up the transformation of kinetic energy between old and new development, and provide diversified and strong power support for high-quality development."

Although the property market is in a period of adjustment, in Han Wenxiu’s view, "China’s new urbanization is still advancing, and there is still considerable room for high-quality development of real estate."

An unnamed analyst told 21st century business herald that in the past, real estate was an important force for "maintaining growth", and it will provide power for "steady growth" in the future. This change is an important starting point for the policy adjustment of the property market, and it also means the opening of a new cycle of real estate.

Give each city government autonomy in regulation and control

For the solution to the real estate problem, the "Decision" gives a number of specific measures. Among them, building a housing system with both rent and purchase is reflected in the reports of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

Li Yujia, chief researcher of the Housing Policy Research Center of Guangdong Urban and Rural Planning Institute, said that for new citizens, young people, migrants and other groups, their living mode is to rent first and then buy, or even rent for a long time. The combination of rent and purchase is not only the basic housing system in China, but also means that there is still much room for development in the rental market and its related public services.

It is another highlight of the Decision to stratify the demand and distinguish the main functions of guarantee and market.

Specifically, affordable housing mainly meets the rigid needs of the working class, while the improved needs are "diversified".

Li Yujia pointed out that affordable housing includes two types: rent-allocation type and allotment type. Previously, the regulatory authorities have made clear the construction, land supply, sources of funds and distribution targets of these two types of housing. Judging from the regulatory authorities’ practice of encouraging all localities to purchase existing commercial housing, in addition to new construction, it is another direction to solve the problem by revitalizing the stock.

Support for diversified needs was also mentioned during the National People’s Congress this year. Li Yujia believes that on the one hand, this is due to the diversification, personalization and differentiation of the demand side (especially the improvement demand); On the other hand, it is also a yardstick to guide supply-side reform.

He said that in the future, whether it is the supply of commercial housing, rental housing or affordable housing, we must do a good job in demand research in order to build and order.

It is worth noting that the aforementioned anonymous analysts also pointed out that allowing farmers to make active use of legally owned houses mentioned in the "Decision" is expected to provide new solutions for improving demand.

Regarding the policy direction of the property market concerned by all parties, the "Decision" emphasizes that "the city governments should be given full autonomy in regulating the real estate market, which is basically consistent with the previous formulation".

"Allowing the relevant cities to cancel or reduce the housing purchase restriction policy and cancel the standards for ordinary houses and non-ordinary houses" provides policy space for further policy optimization. Analysts generally believe that the future direction of the property market policy will continue to be reflected in reducing the cost of buying houses. In addition to the abolition of the standard of ordinary houses, the purchase restriction policy in first-tier cities is also expected to be further liberalized.

The pre-sale system will be gradually reformed.

The Decision also laid the groundwork for the reform of several systems. Analysts generally believe that compared with the complexity of real estate tax system reform, the reform of financing methods and pre-sale system is more realistic and operable.

China’s pre-sale system of commercial housing draws lessons from Hong Kong, which was established in the 1990s and has been revised twice. The pre-sale system endows housing enterprises with certain financing functions, which enables them to achieve leverage development under limited capital scale and help the property market achieve rapid growth in the past.

In recent years, under the policy of deleveraging in the property market, the disadvantages of the pre-sale system have also begun to appear. Since 2021, some cities have stopped work and stopped lending, which has brought the reform of the pre-sale system to a crossroads.

Han Wenxiu also mentioned at the press conference that the next step is to implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee, accelerate the construction of a new model of real estate development, and eliminate the disadvantages of the previous model of "high debt, high turnover and high leverage". This includes the reform of financing mode and pre-sale system.

Li Yujia said that the reform of the pre-sale system has certain realistic conditions. On the one hand, according to Kerry statistics, the current sales of houses in key cities have accounted for 30% of the total; On the other hand, since 2023, the sales of auction houses have declined, and the sales of existing houses and second-hand houses have increased, which means that the new feature of market demand is what you see and live immediately.

However, the financing mode of real estate development is highly related to the pre-sale system of commercial housing, and they need to be promoted simultaneously.

Chen Wenjing pointed out that after switching to existing home sales, the use time of enterprise development loans will be extended, how to optimize and adjust the supporting funds of financial institutions, or the research direction of future policies. In addition, before fully promoting the sales of existing homes, some cities may need to further improve the supply-side policies and stabilize supply expectations.

Therefore, in the short term, the reform of the pre-sale system may still be gradual, and it is expected that it will take some time to completely cancel the pre-sale system.

In contrast, the prospect of financing reform is more optimistic. Since the end of last year, the coordination mechanism of urban real estate financing has been established, and financial institutions have promoted the issuance of development loans according to the "white list", which means that the reform of financing methods has made great progress. Analysts also generally believe that this mechanism will become the norm.

In addition, real estate funds including REITs are expected to usher in further breakthroughs at the policy level.

Beijing： During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, domestic waste will be classified in a timely and compulsory manner.

　　Cctv newsA few days ago, the press conference on the interpretation of urban management development planning in Beijing during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period announced that during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Beijing will study the introduction of compulsory classification of domestic waste in due course.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Management Committee said that in the past, garbage classification was mainly based on encouragement, and this is the first time that the concept of compulsory garbage classification has been incorporated into the plan.

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　　According to the development plan, during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Beijing will focus on "resource recovery, dry and wet separation" and study and promote the compulsory classification of domestic waste in a timely manner. In June this year, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development jointly issued the Scheme of Compulsory Garbage Classification System (Draft for Comment), proposing that domestic garbage in key cities will be effectively classified by the end of 2020. In key cities that implement compulsory classification of domestic waste, the coverage rate of classified collection of domestic waste is over 90%, and the recycling rate of domestic waste is over 35%.

　　China’s municipal solid waste has increased nearly 6 times in 30 years.

　　The report "Assessment of Urban Domestic Waste Management in China" released in 2015 shows that the amount of urban domestic waste removal in China is large and growing rapidly, from 25.08 million tons in 1979 to 170.81 million tons in 2012, an increase of nearly six times in 30 years.

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　　Wang Weiping, Deputy Chief Engineer of Beijing Urban Management Committee.The population of cities is increasing rapidly, especially in cities like Beijing. There were 7 million people in Beijing 30 years ago, but now there are 23 million people. The result of the rapid increase of urban population is more and more garbage.

　　Reporter’s observation: the garbage classification based on advocacy has little effect.

　　In fact, as early as June 2000, eight cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Guilin, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Xiamen, had been identified as national pilot cities for garbage collection. Garbage classification can be said to have been advocated for many years, but is the actual effect obvious?

　　Since Beijing began a new round of garbage sorting promotion in 2010, the number of garbage sorting pilot communities has been increasing, from 600 in the first year to more than 3,000 now, accounting for more than half of the residential communities in the city. Although the number of pilot communities is increasing greatly, the actual effect of garbage sorting is not obvious. In the interview, the reporter found that few people take the initiative to do garbage sorting.

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　　Cleaning staff: There is still an unconscious difference. Some people pour kitchen waste into the bucket of other garbage, and we have to separate this when we work.

　　No special person is responsible for clearing and transportation, and resource recovery is not complete.

　　Judging from the garbage categories in the pilot areas of garbage sorting in many places in China, although there are nominally three categories: kitchen waste, recyclable and other garbage, in fact, there are only two categories that the municipal sanitation department is responsible for sorting, collecting and transporting: kitchen waste and other garbage, that is, "dry and wet sorting".

　　That is to say, at present, it is only a dummy sorting bucket for recyclable materials, and there is no special person responsible for cleaning and transportation. Basically, garbage sorting is realized by cleaning staff and scavengers who pick up and sell waste products. This makes the recycling rate of materials with low economic value low and the resource recycling incomplete.

　　Professor Liu Jianguo of Tsinghua University Institute of Environment.When we talk about garbage sorting, we all say that our goal is to reduce the amount and then recycle the resources. However, judging from the practice of promoting garbage sorting in various places in recent years, I think these two goals have basically failed and have not been well realized.

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　　Wang Weiping, Deputy Chief Engineer of Beijing Urban Management Committee.The national circular economy promotion law was promulgated in 2008, which means that we should recycle a lot of resources. So what are the benefits of recycling? We can save a lot of natural resources and leave them for future generations to develop. This is called sustainable development. The first purpose of garbage sorting is to save resources.

　　Systems and measures need to be promoted simultaneously.

　　Reasonable garbage classification can not only effectively reduce the cost of garbage disposal, but also play an active role in promoting garbage reduction and recycling.

　　Experts believe that the compulsory classification of domestic waste proposed by Beijing can make more people pay attention to the problem of waste management and realize their responsibilities. At the same time, supporting laws, regulations, systems and measures need to be promoted simultaneously.

　　Kitchen waste is the main component of domestic waste.

　　According to experts, the composition of domestic waste in China is different from that in some developed countries, and its main feature is high content of degradable kitchen waste and high moisture content. Kitchen waste is the main component of domestic waste, accounting for 60-mdash; About 65%.

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　　Professor Liu Jianguo of Tsinghua University Institute of Environment.The water content of these things in kitchen waste is relatively high, and the wet garbage brings many problems to the subsequent treatment. After entering the landfill, there are many perishable things, and there are problems with odor and leachate. After arriving at the incineration plant, because the garbage is wet, the level of secondary pollution control of incineration will have some adverse effects, and the moisture content of garbage should be reduced.

　　Experts suggest that the main goal of classified collection of domestic garbage at this stage should be to reduce the moisture content of garbage and improve the resource and energy recovery efficiency of the treatment system and the level of secondary pollution control.

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　　Professor Liu Jianguo of Tsinghua University Institute of Environment.: Some simple drainage measures can be taken at the front end. In fact, when the moisture content is reduced, the amount of garbage will be reduced. If it can be reduced by three or four percentage points, the amount of garbage can be reduced to about 10%.

　　Measures to compulsorily improve all aspects of garbage disposal

　　Garbage disposal is a complete system. Classified collection, classified transportation, classified treatment and classified utilization must be connected and matched with each other in order to achieve the classification effect. Experts believe that in the initial stage, it is difficult to coordinate the promotion of classified collection with the construction of classified transportation, treatment and facilities.

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　　Wang Weiping, Deputy Chief Engineer of Beijing Urban Management Committee.: It turns out that our garbage is classified. Why? Because we don’t have the means to transport, treat and recycle separately. Therefore, after the residents have worked hard to divide them, they are all dragged away together, which means that the follow-up industrial chain and facilities construction of garbage sorting can’t be done, but later we have this means. With the rapid growth of urban population, the amount of garbage has soared, and the quality of people is uneven. There is neither severe punishment nor attractive benefits. It depends entirely on awareness and the effect is not ideal. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures to force classification.

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　　Incorporate compulsory classification of garbage sources into the law

　　The report "Assessment of Urban Domestic Waste Management in China" suggests that the Law on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste should be revised, and the compulsory classification of waste sources should be incorporated into the law, and the classification objects, classification and delivery methods, reward and punishment measures should be clearly defined in the laws and regulations to ensure the effective implementation of waste classification.

　　Wang Weiping, Deputy Chief Engineer of Beijing Urban Management Committee.: first of all, start from the unit, and you will be punished if you don’t do well. Then, under the premise of proper guidance, residents should also consider recording bad records, which will affect their future employment, further studies, visas abroad, etc. This is also a compulsory measure.

Pay attention to the security of QR code payment： how to protect the wallet after sweeping it？

　　Nowadays, QR code payment is widely used in offline micropayment scenarios such as restaurants, supermarkets and convenience stores. However, there are still hidden risks in the bar code generation mechanism and transmission process, which also leads to the risk cases of payment security, and unfair competition exists in the business promotion process of market institutions (see the report "Sweep, why is the wallet" on May 11, this edition). What measures should relevant departments and payment institutions take to ensure the safety of users’ payment? How to further improve the user experience of QR code payment?

　　Competent department:

　　Formulate technical standards and standardize business development

　　The 2017 China Third Party Mobile Payment Industry Research Report pointed out that the offline scanning code payment industry has entered an accelerated development period. On the one hand, offline scanning code payment is simple and fast, which brings users a convenient consumption experience; On the other hand, merchants who access offline scanning code payment also enjoy the increase in revenue brought by digital marketing and operation.

　　In promoting the development of industry norms, the People’s Bank of China positioned QR code payment as a small, convenient and effective supplement to bank card payment, and adopted a series of measures to standardize the development of QR code payment business. It includes the establishment of a regulatory idea that whether commercial banks or payment institutions, using bank accounts or payment accounts to carry out QR code payment, should verify the security level according to the transaction, and carry out risk control and security management through the transaction quota.

　　In recent years, with the wide application of payment marking and other technologies in mobile payment, the security standard of QR code payment has been objectively improved. The People’s Bank of China guides relevant market players to actively improve their technical level, formulate relevant technical standards, and standardize the development of QR code payment services.

　　The barcode payment business specification previously issued by the central bank has been implemented since April 1, 2018. In view of the technical risks of barcode payment, this specification puts forward a series of targeted requirements. For example, strengthen the security protection of bar codes, take measures such as payment marking, validity control and bar code anti-counterfeiting identification, improve the security protection ability of bar codes in the aspects of generation, storage, display, reading, analysis and use, and effectively guarantee the reliability and effectiveness of bar codes.

　　Because static bar codes are easy to be tampered with or altered, and it is easy to carry Trojans or viruses, the central bank stipulates that if static bar codes are used for payment, no matter what transaction verification method is used, the cumulative transaction amount of the same customer bank or payment institution in a single day should not exceed 500 yuan. The new payment regulations also require that the payment institution must have a license: "To carry out bar code payment business, the payment institution should obtain the corresponding business license according to the regulations and conduct business according to the corresponding management measures."

　　Jing Linbo, director of China Social Science Evaluation Center of China Academy of Social Sciences, believes that QR code payment still faces some problems if it wants to develop healthily. For example, QR code, a common QR code, became a national standard in 2000. A few years ago, the state issued relevant policies on QR codes, but a comprehensive standard for QR codes has not yet been issued. "In addition to formulating the business norms of QR code payment, the state should strengthen the top-level design of QR code payment, formulate comprehensive industry standards, and widely promote and use our national standards nationwide." Jing Linbo said.

　　Payment institution:

　　Strengthen security and improve payment experience.

　　As the first commercial bank to launch QR code payment products, the relevant person in charge of ICBC introduced that ICBC QR code payment has all the functions of the mainstream code scanning products in the current market, and uses the internationally leading token technology to mutate the card number to hide the real card number information and ensure the security of account funds. At the same time, through a series of security control measures such as 7×24-hour uninterrupted real-time risk monitoring, transaction limit control, large transaction verification, and 60-second mandatory update of QR code, it provides bank-level protection for customer funds and information security, and effectively improves the payment experience of users. At present, ICBC QR code payment has achieved comprehensive aggregation acceptance function, with security, compatibility and convenience, and has attracted more than 1 billion potential individual users for 5.6 million ICBC e-payment merchants, making it the largest aggregation payment platform in China.

　　China UnionPay and more than 40 commercial banks launched UnionPay China Unionpay Quick Pass QR code products. The insiders believe that this is an active exploration and innovation of large state-owned commercial banks in QR code payment, and it is a useful attempt to provide users with efficient, convenient and safe mobile payment transactions.

　　As a third-party payment platform, Alipay has also adopted a number of technical means to reduce transaction risks in "sweeping" payment. Shang Shanhu, a security expert of Alipay, said that in order to prevent information security risks and avoid being parsed out of user account or transaction order information due to the spread of QR codes, Alipay first encrypts the information that needs to be transmitted through QR codes into character strings by an encryption algorithm, and then compiles the character strings to form a QR code. Therefore, even if the QR code is acquired and scanned by others, it can only parse the encrypted character string, but can not further parse any relevant information of the user. Barcodes formed by merchants’ cashiers and by Alipay APP are time-sensitive. After expiration, new barcodes will be formed, while previously generated barcodes will be invalid, thus preventing information and financial risks caused by barcode copying and dissemination.

　　Alipay also launched the "You dare to accept, I dare to pay" protection plan: if the merchant’s money collection code is maliciously replaced or switched, its lost funds will also be paid through the insurance company.

　　User public:

　　Raise awareness of prevention, don’t just scan the code.

　　If you want to make "sweeping" safer, you can’t do without the efforts of regulatory authorities and market institutions. You also need users to raise their awareness of prevention and strengthen self-protection.

　　Industry experts reminded that users should have a sense of prevention and be vigilant, and don’t easily believe in brand promotion activities such as free code scanning and gifts in the market. There may be huge security risks hidden behind the "sweeping" behavior, such as the disclosure of personal information, and there may also be some illegal acts. In particular, don’t easily provide personal name, ID card, bank card, telephone number, mailing address and other information. Even a credible QR code application may be maliciously used by some hackers and criminals to become malicious QR codes, so we should always be vigilant.

　　Shang Shanhu suggested that with the popularity of two-dimensional codes, users should master some relevant knowledge and common cases of two-dimensional codes to raise their awareness of safety precautions. At the same time, we should develop good habits of using mobile phones, including downloading tools and software in official website, not scanning the code, and installing anti-virus software in mobile phones.

Spring Festival travel rush 2024 ｜ Spring Festival travel rush welcomes the peak of passenger flow. Shenzhen traffic takes many measures to ensure the safety and smoothness of Spring Festival travel r

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Shenzhen News Network February 5, 2024(Reporter Feng Muyuan) From January 26th to February 4th, 2024, Spring Festival travel rush has entered the 10th day, and many measures have been taken to ensure the safety and smoothness of Spring Festival travel rush._DSC2733-2.jpg

In the first seven days of Spring Festival travel rush before the festival, the Shenzhen Railway received 3.543 million passengers.

The reporter learned from the Shenzhen Railway Department that in Spring Festival travel rush in 2024, the railway passenger flow was mainly composed of visiting relatives, students, workers and tourists. Before the holiday, the passenger flow was relatively scattered and overall stable, with multiple passenger flows intertwined, and the return passenger flow after the holiday was relatively concentrated. There are 1,131 passenger trains running every day, and it is estimated that a total of 10.1 million passengers will be sent, with a daily average of 252,500 passengers, an increase of 28.8% compared with Spring Festival travel rush in 2023, and the passenger flow has reached a record high in Spring Festival travel rush._DSC2743-2.jpg

From January 26th to February 1st, in the first seven days of Shenzhen Railway, 3.543 million passengers were sent, up 64.6% year-on-year, of which 2.376 million passengers were sent, up 46.9% year-on-year, and 1.167 million passengers arrived, up 118.3% year-on-year. Among them, Shenzhen East Railway Station has set a new record for single-day passenger traffic since its establishment for three consecutive days, of which 53,800 passengers were sent on February 1.

According to the situation of Spring Festival travel rush in 2024, the Shenzhen Railway Department scientifically analyzes the passenger travel rules and dynamically and flexibly arranges the passenger trains according to the data of alternate ticket purchase, so as to realize the accurate matching of transportation capacity and demand. Secondly, optimize the rules of ticket sales and change, expand the scope of ticket change, increase the function of booking tickets for students and migrant workers, and launch 20 "counting tickets" and 30-day fixed tickets for Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong high-speed rail, which is convenient for passengers to travel between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. In addition, a number of convenience and benefit service initiatives have been launched, with free charging stations in the waiting rooms of each station and first aid kits and convenience service kits at the service desks. Shenzhen North Railway Station set up a service desk outside the East Square, which further extended the warm-hearted service of "Winter jasmine". At the same time, it upgraded and built a caring home and a military waiting area to provide a more comfortable waiting environment for key passengers._DSC2754-2.jpg

Strictly enforce the law in Spring Festival travel rush to ensure the safety of citizens’ travel

In order to ensure the safe and smooth transportation in Spring Festival travel rush in 2024, and around the goal of building a "safe, smooth, convenient and warm-hearted" Spring Festival travel rush, Shenzhen Transportation Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment (hereinafter referred to as "Law Enforcement Detachment") strictly enforces Spring Festival travel rush’s safety supervision and law enforcement, fully regulates the market operation order, fully meets people’s travel needs, fully ensures people’s safe, smooth, convenient and warm-hearted travel, and ensures people to spend festive, peaceful, safe and healthy festivals._DSC2777-2.jpg

It is understood that the law enforcement detachment will highlight key points, perform their duties according to law, and ensure the traffic order during Spring Festival travel rush. According to the requirements of the provincial and municipal Spring Festival travel rush Office, the joint public security traffic police department will be stationed at nine inter-provincial and inter-city Spring Festival travel rush duty points in our city. Analyze and judge the traffic data of off-deep passenger cars, deploy and set up eight normalized duty points around off-deep passages and key areas, and strengthen law enforcement.

It is reported that the law enforcement detachment strictly implements the "morning, middle and evening" three-shift duty system at the joint duty point, and the duty time is from 8: 00 am to 24: 00 pm, commanding and dispatching law enforcement forces, increasing the duty force at key points, and expanding the duty time to fully guarantee the road transportation safety during Spring Festival travel rush.

In addition, highlight the key illegal contents, and focus on cracking down on illegal activities such as illegally operating buses, passenger buses not picking up and dropping off passengers according to the site, irregular business practices of passenger chartered cars, and taxi bargaining refusal. Highlight the supervision of key areas, focusing on ensuring the operation order of passenger distribution centers such as airports, railway stations (high-speed railway station), ports, national highways 107 and 205, bus stations and entrances and exits of expressways.

As a "good helper" of traffic administrative law enforcement personnel, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has the characteristics of strong operability, high law enforcement efficiency and wide inspection vision compared with the traditional manual road inspection mode, which solves the pain point of "difficulty in finding and obtaining evidence" in traditional road law enforcement, and opens a multi-dimensional and all-angle law enforcement mode of "ground inspection and aerial photography", which can help traffic administrative law enforcement personnel inspect road construction sites, driving training grounds, transportation hubs and so on.

The reporter learned that since January 26th in Spring Festival travel rush, the law enforcement detachment has dispatched 2,349 law enforcement officers, inspected 2,709 vehicles, and investigated and dealt with 341 cases of traffic violations, including 257 cases in the passenger transport industry.

The number of single-day flights and outbound passengers reached a new high, and the service of "one card (code) access" was piloted.

The reporter learned from Shenzhen Airport that in the first week of Spring Festival travel rush (from January 26th to February 1st), Shenzhen Airport transported more than 1.23 million passengers, up 61.7% year-on-year, and the maximum number of passengers per day exceeded 182,000, reaching the peak level of last year’s National Day. Among them, the number of passengers arriving in Hong Kong reached a new high on January 31st, surpassing 100,000 for the first time. In addition, Shenzhen Airport carried out more than 1,300 flights in a single day, which also set a new record._DSC2792-2.jpg

It is understood that since Spring Festival travel rush this year, the daily flight volume and passenger volume of Shenzhen Airport have continued to run at a high level, among which the daily flight volume reached 1,280 on January 27th, and on February 2nd, the daily flight volume of Shenzhen Airport reached 1,354, including 1,206 passenger flights, setting a new record for the daily flight volume of the airport. The continuous increase in flight volume has driven the airport passenger flow to be in and out of a booming state. Except for the first time that the number of passengers leaving Hong Kong in a single day exceeded 100,000, in the first week of Spring Festival travel rush, the cumulative number of passengers arriving in Shenzhen Airport increased by 80.4% year-on-year, and the daily average number of passengers arriving in Hong Kong exceeded 83,000.

In view of the large passenger flow guarantee in Spring Festival travel rush, the airport security units have strengthened the allocation of facilities resources. During the peak hours of departure, airport scanner has monitored the queuing situation of passengers in real time, dynamically opened passenger security channels, and set up hand luggage CT security devices, which greatly improved the efficiency of baggage inspection. During the morning and evening rush hours, the airport organizes nearly 100 airport volunteers to participate in Spring Festival travel rush’s security support every day, providing maintenance guidance and service consultation at departure platforms, departure halls, check-in counters and ground transportation centers, and providing assistance to passengers in need._DSC2798-2.jpg

The reporter learned from Shenzhen Airport that the flight code "one card (code) access" service pioneered by Shenzhen Airport in China in the early stage has been fully tried out for passengers recently. Passengers on domestic flights only need to register and apply for the "flight code" to realize "a mobile phone travels around the airport", which is also a new intelligent convenience experience launched by Shenzhen Airport during this year’s Spring Festival travel rush.

One is hard to find! Shanghai’s popular old-fashioned New Year’s Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　Although the Chinese New Year is not until February next year.

　　But many Shanghai residents

　　It has been found that

　　Some popular old-fashioned New Year’s Eve dinners

　　It’s almost full!

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　Eat this year and book next year.

　　New Year’s Eve is too hot.

　　"I thought about the New Year’s Eve next year, and now I booked a New Year’s Eve dinner. I didn’t expect to ask, but I was almost robbed!" Recently, Aunt Li from Huangpu, Shanghai, thought about eating out for the New Year’s Eve dinner next year, so she went to the Electric Xinghualou to consult about the New Year’s Eve dinner, only to be told that the New Year’s Eve was nearly full.

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　The reporter learned from Xinghualou that the box on New Year’s Eve is the most tense every year. Many guests have finished this year’s dinner and booked the next year’s dinner directly. Therefore, the boxes on New Year’s Eve will be fully booked in the first half of the year. Although the lobby is more abundant, it still needs to be booked in advance.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of Xinghualou, the bookings from the first day to the sixth day are equally hot. Many Shanghai families are now more willing to book a reunion dinner for a large number of people in the first month, and only choose to eat with small families.

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　Hot time-honored brands like this

　　There are still many in Shanghai.

　　Green Wave Gallery, Shanghai Old Hotel,

　　Wang Baohe, Xinya and so on.

　　All belong to "New Year’s Eve depends on grabbing"

　　In addition to the famous hotels in the city.

　　The reporter learned that

　　New Year’s Eve Reservation in Some Hotels in Qingpu

　　It is already hard to find a "car"

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　In view of a small number of spare seats outside the important time nodes, many hotels have launched promotions such as full reduction and discounts, and also launched New Year’s Eve packages with different dishes and different prices for the public to choose, and the prices are basically the same as in previous years.

　　Table for four, table for six.

　　More suitable for small families

　　Many people who came to book the New Year’s Eve dinner also found that compared with the previous table and meal for only 10 people, many old-fashioned New Year’s Eve dinner packages have also undergone new changes this year:

　　Xinghualou has added 4-person meals, 6-person meals and 8-person meals, as well as supporting tables for 4-6 people and 8 people;

　　In addition to the box for 10 people, Shanghai Dongjiao Hotel also has meals for 4 people and 5 people in different halls.

　　The New Year’s Eve package of Drunk West Building is also divided into three grades: four, six and eight.

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　The relevant person in charge of Xinghualou said that this measure was also adjusted according to many customers’ feedback. Considering that many Shanghai families are mostly small families, it is easy to waste food by booking a meal for 10 people, so corresponding reforms have been carried out to facilitate customers to choose according to their needs and have a good year.

　　In addition, the services of popular time-honored brands have also been upgraded. Mr. Huang Lao, who often eats New Year’s Eve dinner outside, said that the service of the old brand is becoming more and more humanized. If the itinerary changes after booking the New Year’s Eve dinner, you only need to contact the store in advance. Whether it is a refund or a change of time, the operation is quite flexible.

　　The takeaway package will be on sale soon.

　　In addition to the time-honored New Year’s Eve dinner, it is also worth looking forward to for some diners who don’t grab the New Year’s Eve dinner and want to have a good meal. With the improvement of the technology of semi-finished dishes, the taste of many time-honored take-away New Year dishes is getting higher and higher, and the patterns are becoming more and more abundant.

　　As it is still early for the Chinese New Year, most of the time-honored take-away New Year dishes have not been booked yet. However, the reporter has mastered some "spoilers" in advance.

　　According to the person in charge of a well-known time-honored brand, as a special delicacy at the New Year family banquet, there will be several packages for consumers to choose from this year, including cold dish packages and cake packages.

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　Nowadays, the time-honored take-away New Year’s Eve dinner packages in Shanghai often provide online shopping channels in addition to the traditional ways such as going to the store and booking by telephone. Customers can enter the corresponding time-honored WeChat WeChat official account or Micro Mall to place an order. Please pay attention to the specific information page or consult the store.

　　Netizen: Cooking at home has a taste of the year.

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　Comprehensive from Xinmin Evening News, Zhou Zhou Shanghai APP, Shanghai News Broadcasting, News Square, and comments from netizens.

[Editor in charge:

]

National Medical Insurance Bureau： A clinic in Yichang was suspected of exchanging drugs for settlement, resulting in the loss of medical insurance fund.

The National Medical Insurance Bureau published a case on WeChat WeChat official account on September 26th.

Summary of the case:

The staff of the Medical Insurance Bureau of Yiling District, Yichang City, Hubei Province received a report from the masses that a clinic was suspected of swapping drugs for settlement, resulting in the loss of the medical insurance fund. The local medical insurance bureau quickly launched an investigation and found that the drug exchange behavior of the pharmacy was true. The medical insurance department interviewed the person in charge of the clinic, recovered the illegal fund, and imposed a penalty of 2 times the illegal amount.

Case analysis:

According to the provisions of Article 38 of the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of the Use of Medical Security Funds, if a designated medical institution exchanges drugs, medical consumables, diagnosis and treatment items and service facilities, the administrative department of medical security shall order it to make corrections, and may interview the relevant person in charge; Causing losses to the medical insurance fund, it shall be ordered to return, and a fine of more than 1 time and less than 2 times the amount of losses shall be imposed; Refusing to correct or causing serious consequences, the designated medical institutions shall be ordered to suspend the medical services involved in the use of medical security funds by the relevant responsible departments for more than 6 months and less than 1 year; Violation of other laws and administrative regulations shall be dealt with by the relevant competent departments according to law. ("National Medical Insurance Bureau" WeChat WeChat official account)

Fierce construction site, forging ahead in spring (new economic orientation, vigorously boosting market confidence)

Construction site of Mao Ping Port Shugang Railway, Three Gorges Hub, Zigui County, Yichang City, Hubei Province, Three Gorges Reservoir Area.

Photo by Zheng Kun (image China)

Project site of Bank of China Financial Center in Shanghai Lingang New Area.

New photo of Ji Hai (image China)

Workers are operating machinery to drill holes at the construction site of Yangjiawopu extra-long tunnel in Chengde-Pinggu section of the ring expressway in the capital area.

Photo by Wang Liqun (Xinhua News Agency)

Offshore drilling site of "Deep Sea No.1" Phase II project.

Photo courtesy of CNOOC China

Hoisting site of wind turbine in the third phase project of Yilan Jiguanshan Wind Farm in Harbin, Huadian Heilongjiang region.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Jianwei photo

Core reading

On January 31st, when presiding over the second collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "Improve and expand the investment mechanism, expand the effective investment space, moderately deploy new infrastructure construction ahead of schedule, expand investment in high-tech industries and strategic emerging industries, and continuously stimulate the vitality of private investment."

2023 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress. Projects started, investment kept up, confidence increased, and major projects were solidly promoted throughout the country. Fierce construction site, forge ahead in spring.

Fight at an altitude of 4600 meters! In the early spring, the western Sichuan Plateau is covered with snow, and the construction of Kela photovoltaic power station in Yalong River is in full swing.

As the world’s largest water-light complementary power station, it has an installed capacity of 1 million kilowatts, and can provide 2 billion kilowatt hours of clean electricity annually. It is planned to be connected to the grid with full capacity before the end of the year.

Dig 40 meters under the sea! On January 31st, with the storage of the last cubic meter of self-compacting concrete, the main pouring construction of E23 pipe joint in the deep middle passage project was successfully completed.

As a super project under construction in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Corridor connects Shenzhen and Zhongshan across the sea. After completion, the journey between the two places will be shortened from 2 hours to 20 minutes.

Energy, transportation, water conservancy, electric power … The "locomotives" of economic development, batch after batch of national key special projects, super livelihood projects, and foreign benchmark projects have been started in land, sea and air.

Come on, the project construction is full of horsepower

In the South China Sea, the deep blue seawater reflects the bright yellow steel frame structure, the "Haiyang Shiyou 982" deepwater drilling platform shines in the sun, and the surface spraying operation of the second phase of "Deep Sea No.1" project is successfully completed.

The second phase of "Deep Sea No.1" is the first deep-water high-pressure gas field project in China, with a total drilling depth of over 60,000 meters, 2.2 times that of the first phase. Advancing into the deep sea, the formation pressure reaches 69 MPa and the temperature reaches 138 degrees Celsius. Everything is a world-class problem.

"The first gas well has drilled 3,300 meters, and the platform is drilling at a mechanical speed of 30 meters per hour." Wu Baoxin, captain of China CNOOC Offshore Oil 982, said that after the second phase of exploration and development, the natural gas reserves of Deep Sea No.1 will increase from 100 billion cubic meters to 150 billion cubic meters.

It is not only the second phase of "Deep Sea No.1" that has been promoted in an orderly manner, but also the sonorous drums of major engineering construction resounded through China in early spring:

Infrastructure construction is intensive and "new".

All roads are spreading-the construction of sichuan-tibet railway, Hay high-speed railway and Shenjiang railway is steady and steady; The construction of Xixiang Expressway, Heli Expressway and Wuwei Expressway is non-stop. Roads, railways, bridges and tunnels extend in all directions.

The energy foundation is being consolidated-the first far-reaching offshore floating wind power platform in China, "CNOOC Guanlan", completed the final assembly of the floating body; Longkou Nanshan lng terminal changed from underwater operation to water structure construction. Wind, light, water, oil, gas, nuclear and storage are surging.

Zhang Dazhang’s net is weaving dense-against the wind and cold, the construction of the fourth line of west-to-east gas transmission is progressing steadily; In Daliangshan, Sichuan, the 500 kV strengthening project of Panxi power grid with a total length of 695 kilometers pressed the "acceleration key"; Bravely pick up the difficult problem, divert water from the Yangtze River to fill the Han River and transfer it to the main tunnel construction. Power grid, water network, oil and gas pipeline network, netcom world.

Private investment is dynamic in generate.

The second phase base of Jianshi Medical Equipment (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. is under construction in Wuxi, Jiangsu, and is expected to be completed in April.

"The project is advancing rapidly and the R&D advantage is great." Xin Wang, the person in charge of the company, said that after the first-phase base was put into use last year, the company immediately carried out research and development and production, and a number of high-value medical consumables independently developed and produced, such as intravascular shock wave therapy equipment and absorbable surgical barbed suture, were "broken" smoothly. "I look forward to the smooth commissioning of the second-phase base, which will help the company accelerate its research and development."

Jingmen, Hubei, Yiwei Lithium Energy Co., Ltd. announced that it will invest 10.8 billion yuan to build a 60 GWh power storage battery production line and auxiliary facilities; In Shenyang, Liaoning Province, the integration project of negative electrode materials of Zhonghong new energy lithium battery with a total investment of 10 billion yuan has been put into operation in the first phase after continuous winter construction … Before catching up early, the willingness of private investment has been continuously improved.

Foreign-funded projects have accelerated.

Plus invest in China! On February 4th, the third factory project of BMW Brilliance officially started, with a total investment of 19.3 billion yuan. The third plant can realize the co-line production of traditional fuel vehicles and new energy vehicles, and will increase the annual production capacity of 266,700 vehicles in two shifts after it is put into production.

"The signing of the new investment agreement shows our firm confidence in the long-term development of the China market." Gao Le, president and CEO of BMW Group Greater China, said.

Strong support, high-quality development to a higher level

Regional coordinated development, traffic integration and upgrading.

In Langfang, Hebei Province, large-scale machinery and equipment roared at the construction site of Chaobaihe Bridge in the factory access road. After completion, the drive from Dachang to the core area of Beijing City Sub-center will be shortened to 4 kilometers, making it more convenient for commuters to travel between Beijing and Hebei.

All the way to the south, on the Jinxing Railway, the CPG500 track-laying unit is dragging the rails to lay the ballasted track along the whole line. After the Jinxing Railway is completed and opened to traffic, it will take half an hour to reach from Langfang to Beijing, Tianjin and Xiong ‘an.

"Major projects have a large amount of investment and involve many enterprises in upstream and downstream industries. During the construction period, they can often play an important role in stabilizing investment and promoting employment." Sun Chuanwang, a professor at the School of Economics of Xiamen University, said that most major projects have the characteristics of publicity, universality and foundation. After they are completed and put into operation, they can affect more industries, and with more significant synergy and multiplier effect, they can make up for shortcomings, adjust the structure and benefit the people’s livelihood.

Major projects lead, and the "hard core" strength is strong.

Standing on the shore and overlooking, the main cables of Lingdingyang Bridge in the deep middle passage have all been erected. Wang Xiaojia, the chief engineer of the S05 bid project of Poly Long-Long-Deep-Middle Passage, is quite proud. This is the first successful application of 2060 MPa galvanized aluminum steel wire independently developed by China.

Main cable, the main stress component of suspension bridge, is known as the "backbone" of suspension bridge. Lingdingyang Bridge has two main cables, each of which consists of 199 strands, and each strand is composed of 127 wires with a diameter of 6 mm.. "In the end, the main cable composed of these steel wires must be able to bear the weight of three medium-sized aircraft carriers at the same time." Wang Xiaojia said.

It is the first time in China, the first case in the world, and the industry is blank … The construction site of major projects is no longer a simple reinforced concrete pile. With the continuous advancement of major projects, new technologies, new equipment and new materials have been continuously broken through, and relevant upstream and downstream industrial chains have ushered in new opportunities for rapid development.

Major projects lead the way, and the transformation and upgrading will get faster.

Chongqing Bishan High-tech Zone, the advanced data center project site of West (Chongqing) Science City, technicians are debugging Shuguang immersion liquid cooling computer.

"As a key project to undertake the national’ East Counting and West Computing’ project and the Chengdu-Chongqing hub node of the national integrated big data center, it took only six months for the advanced data center to start construction and complete the main body." Rao Jing, director of the Management Committee of Bishan High-tech Zone, said.

Around the center, many projects attracted by advanced data centers are under construction in full swing, and factories are springing up. "This visit has greatly increased our intention to sign the contract. In the future, we hope to build the Chongqing Project Department near the advanced data center." A person in charge of a digital economy enterprise told reporters.

Investment structure is the front end of industrial structure, which directly determines the direction of transformation and upgrading of industrial structure. "From the situation in 2022, China’s new infrastructure construction has achieved remarkable results and has become an important engine for stabilizing investment, benefiting people’s livelihood and promoting development." Wang Wei, an associate researcher at the Ministry of Information Technology and Industrial Development of the National Information Center, said.

Major projects lead, and the shortcomings of people’s livelihood are supplemented.

"The water conservancy project is repaired to the door and the job is delivered to the door." At the construction site of Wangjiawan Tunnel in Qitang Town, Bishan District, Chongqing, the reporter met Gan Fuyou, a local villager who took part in the relief work. As a blender operator, Gan Fuyou can earn 200 yuan every day, and has earned nearly 10,000 yuan since he started working.

Wangjiawan tunnel is a part of water resources allocation project in western Chongqing. The whole project will build 20 new pumping stations, 448 kilometers of pipelines and 3 water storage reservoirs, benefiting 10 million people.

I heard that the project will be completed by the end of the year, and the water supply can reach 140 million cubic meters/year. Gan Fuyou is more motivated. "Growing vegetables and fruits at home, you don’t have to worry about it in dry days."

Excellent service, multi-party guarantee to promote landing

In Shenyang, Liaoning Province, 494 projects were signed centrally, with a total investment of 532.939 billion yuan; In Wuhan, Hubei Province, 30.5 major projects with a total investment of 302 billion yuan were started. In Fuzhou, Fujian, 177 major projects were started with a total investment of 98.3 billion yuan …

At present, many investment plans are intensively unveiled, and the policy guarantee system is constantly improving, conveying a strong confidence in development.

Confidence, with the thickening of the major project reserve list, has been continuously enhanced.

Entering the Shenyang Municipal Development and Reform Commission, 30 billion-dollar reserve projects are lined up on the desk of Kong Hongping, the head of the National Economic Comprehensive Office: BMW Brilliance brand-new power battery project with a total investment of 10.2 billion yuan, Yiwei lithium energy storage and power battery project with a total investment of 10 billion yuan, and IC equipment industrial park (robot industrial park) project with a total investment of 20 billion yuan …

"In 2022, Shenyang’s fixed assets investment is expected to increase by about 7%." Kong Hongping said that from the current reserve projects, the momentum will be better this year.

"Insufficient total demand is a prominent contradiction facing the current economic operation, and we still have to play a key role in investment this year." Zhao Chenxin, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that this year, the government investment and policy incentives will be focused on effectively promoting the investment of the whole society, forming a virtuous circle of reserving a batch, building a batch and completing a batch.

Confidence is more abundant in the powerful and effective guarantee of policies.

In Xuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, in the project of Juzhiyuan Venture Innovation Base in Xuzhuang Software Park, a provincial high-tech zone, large-tonnage cranes shuttled back and forth, and more than 100 workers took their positions. On-site construction personnel told reporters that all six buildings have completed floor construction, and some have been constructed to the fourth floor. It is expected that the project will be capped by the end of the year.

"This is the first project in Nanjing to land policy-oriented development financial instruments." Cui Wenhong, Minister of Investment Promotion Department of Xuzhuang Management Committee, said that the 196.4 million yuan invested by CDB was quickly put in place, which helped shorten the construction period by about half a year compared with external financing.

At present, Juzhiyuan’s investment promotion and "intelligence" work is being carried out simultaneously, and more than 20 enterprises in the fields of artificial intelligence and biomedicine have signed intention agreements.

"This year, we will continue to adhere to the principle of" capital and factors follow the project ",and make overall use of funds such as central budget investment, local government special bonds, and policy development financial instruments to strengthen factor protection." Luo Guosan, director of the fixed assets investment department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said.

Confidence has become more and more firm in the steady progress of China’s economic ship.

"Since the New Year, orders have continued to increase, and production capacity is in short supply. It is extremely urgent to build a new factory and expand production lines." Mei Yinxiang, deputy general manager of Hebei Shengtai Lithium New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., said that the order volume in the first quarter increased by 1/3 year-on-year, and it is expected that the output value will double by the end of May.

Recently, the company’s technical transformation and capacity expansion industrialization project was fully started. "The new base has a total construction area of 81,962.49 square meters. At present, the foundation has been completed, and the main part of the office building and the experimental building will be built soon." Mei Yinxiang introduced that after the project is put into production, the domestic production of electrolyte additives for lithium batteries can be realized, and it will also radiate the surrounding areas and drive hundreds of people to find jobs.

People are diligent and spring comes early. The builders of major projects across the country witnessed together: when you do it, there will be a myriad of weather!

Coordinator of this issue: Lu Li

Layout design: Cai Huawei

Expert group on cluster brucellosis recessive infection in Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute： It will not pose a new threat

　　People’s Daily Online, Beijing, December 7 According to official website, Lanzhou Health and Health Commission, on December 2, 2019, four suspected cases of brucellosis (referred to as brucellosis) were reported in the West Station of the First Hospital of Lanzhou University, all of them were personnel of Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences. The health department of Lanzhou responded in time, and coordinated experts from the national, provincial, municipal and district levels to go to the site for guidance and investigation and verification. The antibody was positive and there were no related clinical symptoms. After epidemiological, laboratory tests and comprehensive judgment by clinical experts, it was determined to be a recessive infection of brucellosis.

　　The Lanzhou Municipal Health and Health Commission said that after the incident, the main leaders of the provincial party committee and the provincial government made important instructions. Under the guidance of national and provincial health departments and experts, the Lanzhou Municipal Health and Health Department organized a working group to conduct epidemiological investigations and laboratory tests on the personnel of the institute, and organized clinical experts to carry out psychological counseling, professional consultation and formulate treatment plans. As of 12: 00 on December 6th, 263 people have been detected, of which 65 are antibody positive (including the above 4 cases), mainly laboratory staff. All 65 patients were observed according to the treatment plan, and standardized treatment measures were taken in time when necessary. The agricultural sector is actively carrying out source tracing and on-site disposal, and various monitoring and disposal work is progressing in an orderly manner.

　　According to the assessment of the expert group, brucellosis is a zoonotic disease, and the source of human infection is mainly infected animals such as cattle and sheep, so the risk of human-to-human transmission is extremely small. At present, no cases of human-to-human transmission have been reported in China. The prevention and control measures in key places of the institute have been implemented and will not pose a new threat to the surrounding people.

　　Event review:

　　Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences published the Circular of Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences on Disposal of Suspected Brucella Infection on WeChat WeChat official account on December 6, pointing out that on November 28-29, the technical team of foot-and-mouth disease prevention and control of Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences reported that four students were serologically positive for brucellosis. After receiving the report, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute immediately sent people to accompany the students to the hospital for treatment, and at the same time set up an investigation team to close the relevant laboratories and conduct investigations. Up to now, a total of 263 people have been tested, and 65 people have been confirmed to be serologically positive by Gansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Some seropositive people feel unwell, while others have no obvious clinical symptoms.

　　Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences said that after the incident, China Academy of Agricultural Sciences immediately launched an emergency response plan and sent a working group to Lanzhou to guide and urge Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute to do emergency response and other related work. The National Health and Wellness Commission, the National Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Gansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Gansu Provincial Veterinary Bureau, Lanzhou Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, Lanzhou Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chengguan District and Qilihe District Center for Disease Control and Prevention formed a joint working group, set up an epidemiological investigation team and a treatment expert group, and went to Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute to carry out epidemiological investigation and coordinate diagnosis and treatment. At present, many measures are being taken to treat people.

　　First, actively diagnose and treat serologically positive personnel. After the first positive case occurred, students were organized for diagnosis and treatment on November 29th. After the number of positive reports increased, under the coordination of Gansu Provincial Health and Health Committee, Lanzhou Health and Health Committee and CDC, relevant experts were invited to study and formulate treatment plans, determine diagnosis and treatment hospitals, and open up green treatment channels to check and diagnose students.

　　Second, cooperate with the Health and Wellness Committee to seriously trace the epidemic source. After receiving the report, the relevant laboratories, experimental animals and animal houses were closed, and more than 40 people were investigated with the epidemiological investigation team. The laboratory for raising experimental animals in the animal house was sampled with the investigation team, and the restaurants where positive people ate and the restaurants around the institute were investigated. At present, the specific epidemic source investigation is under way.

　　Common sense of brucellosis:

　　1. What is "brucellosis"?

　　Brucellosis (hereinafter referred to as brucellosis) is a zoonotic infectious disease caused by brucellosis invading the body. It is a Class B infectious disease stipulated in the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in People’s Republic of China (PRC), which is called "Leba disease" and "lazy disease" by the masses. Humans are susceptible to most bacteria in Brucella.

　　2. What are the sources of brucellosis?

　　At present, more than 60 species of animals are known as Brucella storage hosts. Sheep, cattle and pigs are the most common sources of infection. Among them, sheep are the main source of human brucellosis. In addition to sick sheep, cattle and pigs, other sick animals can also be used as the source of infection of human brucellosis, but generally only cause individual cases and will not spread from person to person.

　　3. How is brucellosis spread?

　　(1) Transmission through direct contact: direct contact with sick animals or their excreta, or failure to pay attention to protection during feeding, milking, shearing, slaughtering and processing skin, hair, meat, etc., can be caused by minor skin injuries or conjunctival infection.

　　(2) Transmission through digestive tract: infection is mainly caused by eating food contaminated by Brucella, water or drinking raw milk, and immature meat and internal organs. Some people like to drink raw milk, eat raw dairy products and raw meat or do not distinguish between raw and cooked food during cooking, which may cause infection.

　　(3) Transmission through respiratory tract: it is common to inhale droplets and dust contaminated by Brucella. Workers in fur processing enterprises, shed cleaning and Brucella laboratory operators are easily infected through this route.

　　4. What is Brucella recessive infection?

　　Latent infection refers to having a close contact history with livestock and livestock products suspected of brucellosis, or eating raw cow, sheep milk and meat products, or living in brucellosis epidemic areas; Or engaged in brucellosis culture, detection or brucellosis vaccine production, use and other epidemiological history, and in line with the laboratory diagnosis results. There were no clinical symptoms such as fever (including low fever), hyperhidrosis, fatigue, muscle and joint pain during latent infection.

　　The occurrence, development and prognosis of brucellosis are complicated, and its clinical manifestations are varied, so it is difficult to confirm the diagnosis with a certain symptom. The diagnosis of brucellosis should be combined with the patient’s epidemiological contact history, clinical manifestations and laboratory examination.

　　5. How to prevent brucellosis?

　　1. Farmers should cultivate scientifically and regulate slaughter. The breeding area should be separated from the living area, the livestock pens should be disinfected regularly, and the pens should be cleaned in a wet way, and personal protection should be done to prevent the spread of aerosol.

　　2. Buy livestock to quarantine, raise livestock to be immune, strictly control the flow of sick livestock, and avoid mixed breeding of sick and non-sick livestock. It is strictly forbidden to directly contact with sick livestock products and stillbirths with bare hands. After disinfection or incineration, sick livestock products and placentas should be dug and buried deeply, and sick animals should be culled in time.

　　3. For ordinary people, contact with cattle, sheep and other livestock should be reduced as much as possible. Beef and mutton should be cooked before eating, especially when eating barbecue and rinse meat, and the chopping board and knives should be cooked separately in the process of family processing. Brucella can survive for a long time in milk, dairy products and fur, but it is not heat-resistant and can be killed at high temperature. Therefore, raw milk can be safely drunk only after it is "boiled".

Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government Portal Website Municipal Development and Reform Commission

Hangzhou Development and Reform Commission (Hangzhou Counterpart Support and Regional Cooperation Bureau)

Article 1 These Provisions are formulated in accordance with the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions and the Hangzhou Institutional Reform Plan approved by the provincial party committee and government.

Article 2 The Municipal Development and Reform Commission is the working department of the municipal government, and it is the bureau level.

Article 3 The Municipal Development and Reform Commission implements the principles, policies and decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, the Provincial Party Committee and the Municipal Party Committee on development and reform, and upholds and strengthens the Party’s centralized and unified leadership over development and reform in the course of performing its duties. The main responsibilities are:

(a) to formulate and organize the implementation of the city’s national economic and social development strategy, long-term planning and annual plan. Take the lead in organizing the construction of the city’s unified planning system, and be responsible for the overall connection between municipal special planning, regional planning, spatial planning and the city’s development planning. Responsible for the coordination of the important total balance and major proportional relationship of the city’s total social demand and total supply, and put forward the goals, tasks and related policies of economic and social development, major structural optimization, modern economic system and high-quality development. Draft relevant local laws and regulations in the field of development and reform. Responsible for the evaluation and supervision of major strategic planning and major policies.

(two) to organize the formulation of regional coordinated development strategies, plans and related policies to guide and promote the coordinated development of regional economy. Coordinate and promote the city’s implementation of major national regional development strategies such as the Yangtze River Delta regional integration development and the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Organize the preparation and implementation of the city’s new urbanization plan. Coordinate and promote the development of marine economy. Take the lead in implementing the integration and upgrading of major platforms in the city.

(three) to promote the sustainable development strategy as a whole, and to formulate and organize the implementation of green development related strategies, plans and policies. Formulate and implement circular economy development plans and policies. Promote the construction and reform of ecological civilization, participate in the preparation of ecological construction plans, coordinate the protection and restoration of ecological environment, the conservation and comprehensive utilization of energy resources, put forward policies and measures to improve the compensation mechanism for ecological protection, and comprehensively coordinate environmental protection industries and cleaner production promotion.

(four) responsible for the comprehensive management of major infrastructure. Plan the layout of major infrastructure and coordinate and promote the construction and development of major infrastructure. Coordinate major issues related to comprehensive transportation development, comprehensively coordinate the railway and general aviation industries, and link up and balance transportation development plans.

(five) review the energy development strategy, major planning, major industrial policies, major reform programs and major investment projects, and promote the adjustment of energy structure. Responsible for energy operation regulation and power industry management. Responsible for coal, oil, natural gas and other energy security operation management. Responsible for the comprehensive coordination of energy saving and consumption reduction, energy "double control" and coal consumption reduction and substitution. Guide the application and promotion of new energy and renewable energy in the city.

(six) responsible for macroeconomic forecasting, early warning and expected management. Study and analyze the important issues such as national economic operation, total balance, economic security and industrial security in the city and put forward relevant suggestions. Major issues in coordinating macroeconomic operation. Responsible for the mobilization of the national economy in the city, organize the preparation of the national economy mobilization plan, coordinate and organize the implementation of the national economy mobilization related work. Promote the implementation of integration of defense and civilian technologies’s development strategy.

(seven) responsible for the city’s social development and national economic development policy convergence, coordination of major issues. Organize the formulation of the city’s social development strategy and overall planning. Make overall plans to promote the construction of the basic public service system and the reform of the income distribution system. Put forward policy suggestions to promote employment, increase the income of urban and rural residents, improve social security and other coordinated development with the economy.

(eight) to formulate and organize the implementation of relevant price policies. According to the pricing catalogue, formulate and organize the implementation of important commodity and service price policies and programs managed by the government in conjunction with relevant departments. Responsible for major price reform and policy coordination in the city.

(nine) responsible for the comprehensive management of investment in the city. To formulate the total scale, structural control objectives and policies of the city’s fixed assets investment, and plan major construction projects and productivity layout. Put forward suggestions on the scale and investment of municipal financial construction funds. Examination and approval, approval, review and filing of major projects according to the authority. We will promote the reform of the investment and financing system, and formulate and promote the implementation of policies and measures to encourage private investment.

(ten) responsible for the comprehensive management of the city’s basic construction and key construction projects. Responsible for the preparation and implementation of key construction projects in the city, responsible for the preliminary design of relevant government-invested construction projects and the examination and approval of project budget estimates, and responsible for the evaluation and supervision of key construction projects in the city. Responsible for the implementation of ecological environment protection requirements in the process of examination and approval, approval and filing of construction projects. Do a good job in the supervision and management of production safety of key construction projects in the city according to the division of labor, and guide and urge the temporary institutions of key construction projects at all levels to implement the duties of production safety.

(eleven) to study and analyze the balance of funds and the financial and financial operation of the whole society, and put forward suggestions for coordinating and solving major problems in financial and financial operation. Participate in the formulation of fiscal and financial policies, and promote the construction of policy coordination and work coordination mechanisms in planning, finance and finance. Put forward the development goals and policies of the city’s direct financing, and guide the investment of social funds. Responsible for the comprehensive management of corporate bond issuance in the city. Responsible for the management and policy formulation of venture capital.

(twelve) to guide the promotion and comprehensive coordination of economic system reform, and put forward relevant reform suggestions. Take the lead in promoting the structural reform of the supply side of the city. Coordinate and promote the reform of property rights system and market-oriented allocation of factors. Promote the improvement of the market economic system and the construction of a modern economic system, and organize the implementation of the negative list system for market access in conjunction with relevant departments. Take the lead in promoting the city’s work to optimize the business environment.

(thirteen) to co-ordinate the city’s opening up work. Formulate opening-up strategies, plans and related policies, and take the lead in promoting the construction of the "Belt and Road" in the city. To undertake the overall coordination of the city’s "going global" work, and be responsible for the balanced development and layout optimization of the city’s utilization of foreign capital and overseas investment. Responsible for the total amount control, structural optimization and monitoring of full-caliber foreign debt. Responsible for the overall planning of various development zones (parks). Guide the construction of major opening-up platforms in the city.

(fourteen) to guide and coordinate the construction of the city’s social credit system, and organize the formulation of relevant comprehensive policies. Responsible for the comprehensive coordination of the city’s public credit information management.

(fifteen) to organize the formulation of comprehensive industrial policies. Coordinate major issues in the development of the first, second and third industries and make overall plans to link up relevant development plans and major policies. Coordinate the implementation of major industrial projects. Coordinate major issues in industrial upgrading, promotion and application of major technical equipment, etc. Organize to formulate and promote the implementation of the strategic planning and major policies of the city’s service industry and modern logistics industry, and be responsible for promoting the integrated development of service industry and other industries, and cultivating new formats and models of service industry. Track and analyze the changing trend of consumption, and formulate and implement comprehensive policies and measures to promote consumption.

(sixteen) to promote the implementation of innovation-driven development strategy, in conjunction with relevant departments to formulate plans and policies to promote entrepreneurial innovation, and put forward policies and measures to innovate and cultivate new kinetic energy for economic development. Planning and layout of major scientific and technological infrastructure in the city in conjunction with relevant departments. Organize the formulation and implementation of development plans and policies for high-tech industries and strategic emerging industries.

(seventeen) put forward agricultural and rural economic development strategy, system reform and relevant policy suggestions. Coordinate the major issues of agricultural and rural economic and social development, and put forward the objectives and policy suggestions of agricultural and rural economic and social development speed, total balance and structural adjustment in conjunction with relevant departments. Organize the preparation of the city’s rural revitalization strategic plan, plan the layout of major agricultural and rural construction projects and coordinate their implementation.

(eighteen) to organize the formulation of the city’s annual emergency material security plan, the city’s important emergency material reserve directory. Take the lead in the comprehensive supervision of the implementation of the annual plan for emergency material support.

(nineteen) to complete other tasks assigned by the municipal government.

17th Floor, Block B, Citizen Center, No.18 Jiefang East Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou 310026 The public telephone number is 0571-85251907, and the supervision telephone number is 0571-85252345. Winter time: 9:00-12:30, 14:00-17:30 (legal working day), summer time: 9:00-12:30, 14:30-18:00 (legal working day).

In 2024, the May 1 ST box office broke 280 million, and ＂Peacekeeping Riot Team＂ temporarily topped the list.

1905 movie network news With the arrival of the May Day holiday, the movie "May Day File" officially kicked off, with a total of eight key blockbusters released. There are a variety of movies covering action, suspense, comedy, animation, love and other themes, which can meet the viewing needs of different audiences.

According to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, as of 14: 27 on May 1, the box office of May 1st, 2024 (May 1st-May 5th) exceeded 280 million.Peacekeeping Riot Team, thelma and louise Money, Spy House Code: White.Temporarily list the top three box offices during the schedule.

Judging from the release time, "Spy House Code: White"Hal’s Moving CastleIt was released on April 30th, and six other films.Besieged city of Kowloon walled cityPeacekeeping riot squadNothing can’t be solved by a hot pot.Thelma and louise MoneyTravel through the Moon, GG Bond Movie, Star Trek.Meet the audience on the first day of the holiday.


"Peacekeeping Riot Team" temporarily ranked first in the May 1st box office list with a score of 89.8609 million. The film is based on the real peacekeeping operations of the Chinese peacekeeping police, and assembled popular actors such as Johnny, YiBo and Elaine Zhong. Their interpretation of the peacekeeping police shoulders a sacred mission, goes far to foreign countries, goes deep into the war-torn mission area to carry out peacekeeping missions, and builds a blue life defense line for people suffering from war.

Thelma and louise Money,Spy play house code: whiteThey ranked second and third with box office of 49.0858 million and 48.0107 million respectively, with a small gap. "Spy Play House Code: White" is the first big movie of the popular Japanese animation "Spy Play House", and the lovely "national daughter" Ania is on the big screen with China fans across the ocean.


"thelma and louise Money" gathers comedians such as Jia Bing and Xiao Shenyang. In the film, Jia Youwei (Jia Bing) was originally a lonely middle-aged man. He relied all his emotions on his savings, and all this began to change after he was diagnosed with a terminal illness. This change also made many viewers start to have a new look at their lives.


In the fourth place, The Moving Castle of Hal, directed by Miyazaki Hayao, earned 27.1147 million box office. The film was nominated for the best animated feature film at the 78th Academy Awards, and won the Outstanding Technical Contribution Award at the 61st Venice Film Festival. Over the past 20 years, it has conveyed a brave attitude of pursuing love to audiences all over the world.


Fortress Besieged in Kowloon Castle temporarily ranked fifth, with a box office of 23,578,700 yuan on its first day of release. Previously, the film was screened and gained a high reputation. Up to now, the cumulative box office has exceeded 100 million. Directed by Zheng Baorui, starring Louis Koo, raymond lam and Liu Junqian, this film tells the story of a fallen young man, Chen Luojun (raymond lam), who fled and mistakenly broke into the city. After being rescued by a tornado (Louis Koo), the village’s Chinese speaker, he accidentally became brothers with Xinyi, Shiershao and Sizai, and faced the high-spirited story of the wicked taking the city and defending the city with everyone.


Travel through the Moon starring Zifeng Zhang and Hu Xianxu, Nothing can’t be solved with a hot pot starring Yu Qian and Yang Mi, and The GG Bond Movie Star Trek are ranked sixth to eighth respectively.