The black odor and red water quality of the Bohai sea rivers seriously exceed the standard! Who is discharging pollutants?

   CCTV News:Bohai Sea is the only semi-closed inland sea in China, and it is also one of the main supports for the economic and social development around the Bohai Sea. However, for a long time, the pollution problem around Bohai Sea has been very serious.

  In recent years, although it has been improved through treatment, the pollution in several important bays, such as Liaodong Bay, Bohai Bay and Laizhou Bay, has not fundamentally improved.

  In 2018, the pollution in Bohai Sea is still outstanding, and strict control of pollution sources is the key.

  Song Derui, deputy director of the Marine Ecological Environment Information Office of the National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center: From the monitoring results of the whole Bohai Sea, the sea area that does not meet the first class seawater quality standard is about 20,000 square kilometers, and the sea area that is inferior to the fourth class seawater quality standard is more than 3,300 square kilometers. Generally speaking, land-based pollutants still enter the sea, which has a great pressure on the marine ecological environment.

  Liu Zhi is a villager in Aizikou Village, Dalian. He has been a fisherman for 12 years since the late 1980s. He said that in the early years, because the local people’s waste engine oil was directly poured into the sea, coupled with the increase of petrochemical, oil refining, shipbuilding and other enterprises, the number and species of fish in the sea were affected.

  Liu Zhi, a villager from Aizikou Village, Shuangdao Street, Lushunkou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province: Originally, the Bohai Bay was dominated by yellow croaker, and later there were basically no yellow croaker fry because of pollution. Only in recent years have seedlings been seen, and only after the environmental protection reform have there been yellow croaker in Bohai Bay.

  According to reports, the depletion of fishery resources, the increase of marine garbage, and the frequent occurrence of ecological disasters such as red tides and Enteromorpha are the main problems facing marine ecology at present.

  In 2018, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and other departments jointly issued the Action Plan for Comprehensive Management of Bohai Sea. Through three years of comprehensive management, the amount of land-based pollutants will be greatly reduced, and the rivers entering the sea will be significantly reduced to be inferior to Class V water bodies, so as to realize the stable discharge of industrial direct-discharged sea pollution sources, complete the cleanup of illegal and unreasonable sewage outlets into the sea, implement the strictest reclamation control, and gradually restore fishery resources.

  Strive to reach 73% of the excellent water quality (Grade I and II water quality) in the coastal waters of Bohai Sea by 2020.

  Yu Yunjun, Senior Engineer, South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment: At present, there are still some rivers and water systems that have not been included in the water environmental quality management system. In the next step, it can be further improved. On the other hand, for the upstream and downstream pollution sources of rivers, it is a key measure to further control the sources.

  Dalian: Black and smelly water from several sewage outlets of a kelp factory enters the Bohai Sea.

  In view of the pollution situation in the Bohai Sea, from this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment launched a tough battle for comprehensive management of the Bohai Sea. The first round of investigation covered 1,700 kilometers of coastline and 4,628 square kilometers of land and sea. CCTV Financial Channel reporter followed the action group to Dalian, the longest coastline.

  According to the results of satellite remote sensing and UAV aerial survey in the early stage, the investigation team went to a river channel in Lushunkou District of Dalian to check the suspected outfall.

  Before reaching the location of the suspected drainage outlet, there was a pungent smell around. Along the river, the investigation team found a drainage pipe that went straight to the river, and the nearby ditches were also covered with black sewage.

  Qin Maohui, head of Dalian Group 68, Bohai Sea Sewage Outlet Investigation Action Group: Although there is no drainage, it has traces of sewage discharge. There is a sedimentation tank above it, which has pollutants and wastewater. It can be considered as a sewage outlet. This point is new.

  Less than 5 meters away from the discovered sewage outlet, the investigation team found another outlet. Although there is no drainage, but under the nozzle, you can also see the traces of sewage discharge, and the ditches are also dark brown and smelly sewage.

  Qin Maohui, head of Dalian Group 68 of Bohai Sea Sewage Outlet Investigation Action Group: We suggest that enterprises ban redundant sewage outlets, which cannot be set up. There can only be one legal sewage outlet for an enterprise.

  At a little distance from the two sewage outlets, the investigation team saw the suspected platoon that had to be verified.

  Less than 30 meters away from the ditch, there are three sewage outlets, all of which belong to a kelp processing factory next to it. Subsequently, the inspectors entered the kelp factory to understand the situation.

  According to the person in charge of the kelp factory, because of seasonal problems, the kelp factory has not produced sewage treatment facilities for treating hot pot water produced by cooking kelp for half a month, so it has not been used. However, the wastewater generated by other links has always been discharged after simple physical treatment.

  Investigation team: after sedimentation in the sedimentation tank outside, it will be discharged?

  Head of the factory: Yes.

  Investigation team: Does EIA allow direct discharge of cleaning wastewater? Can it be discharged after precipitation and removal of suspended solids?

  Person in charge of the factory: That’s how it is done.

  Investigation team: How much water is discharged a day? Is there a record?

  Person in charge of the factory: No, this has not been calculated.

  Investigation team: Do you have any monitoring reports recently?

  Person in charge of the factory: No.

  It is understood that this ditch belongs to the end of the Bohai Sea. At high tide, seawater will directly reach the kelp factory, and at low tide, sewage will be directly brought into the Bohai Sea.

  At present, the investigation team has reported the investigation of three sewage outlets in kelp factory to the system and handed them over to the local government. Next, the local environmental protection bureau will sample and test the sewage and rectify it according to the results.

  Many indexes of water quality of rivers entering the sea turned black and smelly to red exceeded the standard.

  According to the Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, this round of investigation of sewage outlets around the Bohai Sea is mainly aimed at all the discharge outlets in Dalian, Tangshan, Yantai and Tianjin. In the next step, these outlets will be monitored, traced and rectified round by round.

  However, the action team found in Dalian that there are other pollution problems besides sewage directly mixing into seawater.

  A river that caught the attention of the action group not only gave off a strong smell, but also showed a clear red color. The entrance to the west side of the river has been blocked, but the remaining water is redder.

  The water from the north entrance is more dark brown. Villagers passing by said that this situation only began to appear this year.

  Villagers nearby: No, just this year, after the seafood processing factory was built last year, there were, and there were fish last year.

  Because the investigation team could not confirm the source of the river, it did not have the authority to enforce the law this time. It only sampled and quickly tested the river to determine the water quality and river attributes.

  Zhaowei, a member of Dalian Group 66 of Bohai Sea Sewage Outlet Investigation Action Team: The measured COD chemical oxygen demand has been greater than or equal to 250, which has seriously exceeded the standard, and it should be 100 normally.

  It is understood that after the previous rounds of central environmental protection inspectors and local special inspections, this investigation has not found illegal sewage discharge by large industrial enterprises, and the main problems are concentrated in aquaculture, agricultural non-point source pollution and domestic sewage. Because the scope of investigation covers all the outlets that discharge into the Bohai Sea, the number of investigations is much higher than the local data.

  Li Tianwei, Inspector of the Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment: In the whole Bohai Sea, we originally investigated four cities, and the data held by local environmental protection departments was 625. According to our preliminary data, it may be much higher than this, maybe ten times, or even multiplied by more than ten times.

  At present, the investigation team has handed over the investigation results to the local government, and the relevant government departments will carry out follow-up monitoring, traceability and rectification.

  In the next step, the Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will conduct interviews and conduct supervision and accountability through special supervision for those who are ineffective in rectification and have outstanding problems. At the same time, before the end of this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will also conduct a comprehensive investigation of the sewage outlets in the Bohai Sea in the remaining nine cities around the Bohai Sea.

Statistical Bulletin of National Economic and Social Development of Lianyungang City in 2001

Lianyungang statistics bureau

(10 March 2002)

2001The year of 2008 is the beginning of the implementation of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, and it is also a year in which the national economy and social undertakings of our city maintain healthy development and present positive changes. Under the correct leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, the people of the whole city worked hard in unity, firmly established a strong sense of Lianyungang, and continued to implement the three main strategies of "prospering the city through opening up, prospering the city through science and education, and prospering the city through Hong Kong" around the development theme of "rapidly rising, enriching the people and strengthening the city", further promoting the healthy and stable development of the national economy and social undertakings of the whole city. According to preliminary statistics, the annual GDP reached 31.605 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 7.783 billion yuan, an increase of 6.0%; The added value of the secondary industry was 13.727 billion yuan, an increase of 9.9%; The added value of tertiary industry was 10.095 billion yuan, up by 7.8%. The per capita GDP was 6,906 yuan, an increase of 6.8%. The tertiary industrial structure was adjusted from 25.3:43.2:31.5 in the previous year to 24.6:43.4:32.0.

The main difficulties and problems in economic and social development are: the comprehensive economic strength is not strong enough, the speed of economic development is still not fast enough, the contradiction of industrial structure is still prominent, some enterprises have not stepped out of the predicament, the social employment pressure is increasing, the income level of residents is not high, and the local financial pressure is increasing.

I. Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery

Focusing on the goal of increasing agricultural efficiency, increasing farmers’ income and stabilizing rural areas, the city is market-oriented, vigorously promoting the structural adjustment of agriculture and rural economy, and solidly deepening various rural reforms. Agriculture and rural economy continue to maintain a good development momentum. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery reached 14.905 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year. Among them, the agricultural output value was 8.991 billion yuan, the animal husbandry output value was 2.419 billion yuan, and the fishery output value was 3.275 billion yuan, all of which increased in different degrees compared with the previous year.

The output of agricultural products increased in an all-round way, and the grain economy structure was further optimized. The city overcame the adverse factors such as severe drought and low prices of agricultural products, vigorously adjusted the internal structure of agriculture, and agricultural production showed obvious recovery growth. The ratio of grain to economy has been adjusted to 5.3: 4.7 in development. With the area reduced, the total grain output reached 2,263,400 tons, an increase of 9.3%. 50,200 tons of cotton, an increase of 83.8%; 167,800 tons of oil, an increase of 13.0%; 185,000 tons of pork, cattle, sheep and poultry meat, an increase of 3.1%; The output of aquatic products was 377,100 tons, an increase of 8.4%.

The pace of agricultural industrialization has been accelerated, and the level of agricultural science and technology has been continuously improved. There are 82 agricultural enterprises with annual sales income exceeding 10 million yuan in the city, including 30 leading enterprises with annual sales income exceeding 50 million yuan, forming 51 characteristic towns and creating 37 agricultural brands. In the whole year, there were 33 new spark projects at or above the provincial level, and 142 new crop varieties were introduced. The comprehensive level of agricultural mechanization in the city reached 76%.

The reform of rural taxes and fees was implemented smoothly and achieved phased results. The per capita burden of farmers decreased from 206.4 yuan to 98.84 yuan, and the burden reduction rate reached 50.7%.

II. Industry and Construction Industry

The industrial economy continued to maintain steady growth. In 2001, the industrial added value reached 11.339 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year. All state-owned and non-state-owned industrial enterprises with an annual sales income of more than 5 million yuan achieved a total output value of 24.634 billion yuan, an increase of 13.5%. From the perspective of light and heavy industry, light industry increased by 14.7% and heavy industry increased by 12.1%. From the perspective of economic types, state-owned enterprises and joint-stock enterprises grew steadily, collective industries and foreign-funded enterprises grew rapidly, and rural industries grew rapidly, accounting for a high proportion of the city’s industries. The total output value of state-owned industries in the city was 4.600 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%; The total output value of collective industry was 7.979 billion yuan, an increase of 13.7%; The total output value of foreign-funded enterprises was 5.316 billion yuan, up by 14.0%, and the total output value of joint-stock (including cooperative system) industry was 4.744 billion yuan, up by 10.6%. The total industrial output value in rural areas reached 10.412 billion yuan, up 20.6% over the previous year, accounting for 42.3% of the total industrial output value, up 2.6 percentage points over the previous year.

New progress has been made in industrial restructuring, and the overall economic benefits have been improved. The pace of enterprise restructuring has been accelerated, and at the same time, the restructuring of difficult enterprises has been intensified, which has promoted the steady improvement of industrial economic benefits in the city. The city’s restructured assets reached 2.4 billion yuan, 61% of small and medium-sized enterprises withdrew from state-owned and collective capital, and the restructuring of large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises reached 85%. In the whole year, all state-owned and non-state-owned industrial enterprises with annual sales income of more than 5 million yuan completed product sales income of 22.18 billion yuan, an increase of 10.9% over the previous year; The profit-making tax was 1.841 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7%; The industrial comprehensive economic benefit index was 124.2%, 0.2 percentage points higher than the previous year.

Pillar industries and key backbone enterprises have maintained a good development trend. The five pillar industries, such as chemical industry, building materials, textile, medicine and food, achieved product sales revenue of 15.346 billion yuan, up by 10.0% over the previous year, accounting for 69.2% of the city’s industrial sales revenue; The profit tax was 1.304 billion yuan, up 4.7% from the previous year, accounting for 70.8% of the city’s industrial profit tax. The sales revenue of 22 key enterprises (groups) in the city was 5.423 billion yuan, an increase of 11.0% over the previous year; The profit-making tax was 922 million yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year.

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The construction industry has a good momentum of development. The added value of the construction industry was 2.389 billion yuan, an increase of 13.6%. The construction output value of the construction industry was 5.944 billion yuan, an increase of 27.5% over the previous year. The number of construction units in the whole year was 2,389, of which 1,883 were newly started this year. The number of unit projects completed was 1906, of which 787 were excellent, with an excellent rate of 41.3%. The building construction area was 7.84 million square meters, and the completed area was 5.835 million square meters, up 32.7% and 25.0% respectively over the previous year.

III. Investment in fixed assets

The scale of investment has expanded and the growth trend is obvious. Seize the favorable opportunity for the country to expand domestic demand, continue to expand investment, and complete the investment in fixed assets of the whole society of 15.182 billion yuan, an increase of 18.8% over the previous year. Among them, the investment of urban collectives (including real estate) was 10.309 billion yuan, an increase of 21.7%. From the perspective of investment management channels, capital construction investment continued to maintain rapid growth, while other investments increased significantly. The investment in capital construction was 6.986 billion yuan, an increase of 21.6% over the previous year; The investment in renovation was 1.718 billion yuan, an increase of 21.7%; Completed real estate investment of 966 million yuan, up by 46.5%; Rural investment reached 4.20 billion yuan, an increase of 35.1%.

Construction of key projects is progressing smoothly. The investment in 36 key projects in the city was 5.107 billion yuan, accounting for 54.5% of the investment in infrastructure modification in the city. Lianyungang Phase I of Xulian Expressway was completed and opened to traffic, Fenguan Expressway completed the bridge and pavement foundation project, Tianwan Nuclear Power Station No.1 nuclear island was capped, Liang Shi River Reservoir’s new flood gate project was put into use, the first ultra-deep scientific exploration well in Asia continent was drilled, the first aid center building was completed, a number of key educational projects such as Xinhai High School and Teaching and Research Center were completed and put into use, and the dredging project of 70,000-ton waterway in the port was started, and the national and provincial roads of 110km, Chaoyang East Road and Yuzhou were completed.

The investment in fixed assets has achieved remarkable results. In the whole year, 610 capital construction and renovation projects were put into production, with the completion and production rate of 78.3%. Fixed assets increased by 4.421 billion yuan, and the delivery and utilization rate of fixed assets was 50.8%.

Four, transportation and post and telecommunications industry

Transportation production grew steadily, and the post and telecommunications industry continued to develop rapidly. In the whole year, the added value of transportation industry was 1.99 billion yuan, and that of post and telecommunications industry was 496 million yuan, up by 3.9% and 16.0% respectively over the previous year. In the whole year, the total number of road passengers in the whole society was 49.36 million, an increase of 2.4% over the previous year; The road freight volume of the whole society was 29.13 million tons, an increase of 6.4%. The number of civil aviation passengers was 39,742, down by 15.2%.

The throughput of Lianyungang Port made a historic breakthrough, with an annual throughput of 30.58 million tons, up by 12.9% over the previous year, of which the foreign trade throughput was 18.77 million tons, up by 29.1%. The port container throughput was 157,500 TEUs, an increase of 31.2%. It realized the first time since 1994 that there was no operating loss in that year.

The comprehensive ability of postal communication has been further enhanced. The total amount of postal and telecommunications services was 1.195 billion yuan, an increase of 24.9% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the total capacity of telephone exchanges was 774,000, with an increase of 105,000. The number of telephone users in the city reached 870,500, up by 33%. Among them, there were 541,700 fixed-line telephone users, an increase of 19.7%; Mobile phone users reached 328,800, an increase of 62.8%; The number of Internet users reached 86,700, an increase of 1.98 times.

V. Domestic trade and market prices

The consumer goods market grew steadily. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 10.291 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7% over the previous year. Among them, urban retail sales increased by 9.2% and rural retail sales increased by 3.6%. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale and retail trade reached 7.851 billion yuan, up by 11.0%. The catering industry was 1.086 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4%; Other industries reached 1.353 billion yuan, down 9.8%.

New progress has been made in market construction. The annual turnover of various markets was 20.8 billion yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year. By the end of the year, 356 commodity trading markets were established, of which 32 had turnover exceeding 100 million yuan.

The economic benefits of wholesale and retail trading enterprises above designated size have improved, but they are still not ideal. The total profit of wholesale and retail trading enterprises above designated size in the city was 68.42 million yuan, up by 1.8% over the previous year, and the net sales income was 4.595 billion yuan, down by 8.5%.

The consumer price level increased slightly, and the retail price level of commodities continued to fall. The total retail price index of commodities dropped by 1.2% compared with the previous year, the total consumer price index rose by 0.7%, the non-food price index rose by 0.9%, and the service price index rose by 7.1%. In terms of items, the price indexes of grain, oil, vegetables, clothing, household equipment, medical care, transportation and communication all showed a downward trend, and the price indexes rose mainly in education, eggs, fresh fruits and meat and poultry.

VI. Foreign Economy

Facing the complicated situation of ups and downs at home and abroad and the new situation of China’s accession to the World Trade Organization, the city has made every effort to expand its opening up around the main strategy of "opening up and revitalizing the city", and its export-oriented economy has achieved good results.

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Foreign trade continued to grow substantially. The total import and export volume was 680.78 million US dollars, an increase of 40.3% over the previous year. Among them, the export was 487.68 million US dollars, an increase of 25.6%. Commodities have been exported to 120 countries and regions, an increase of 10 countries and regions over the previous year. Among them, it was exported to 34 countries and regions in Asia, with an export value of 364.81 million US dollars, an increase of 38.2%, accounting for 74.8% of the city’s exports.

New achievements have been made in utilizing foreign capital. There are 93 newly signed foreign capital utilization projects in the city, with the agreed foreign capital utilization amount of 101.13 million US dollars and the actually utilized foreign capital of 194.95 million US dollars, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year. Among them, foreign direct investment was 57.81 million US dollars, an increase of 21.2%. At the end of the year, there were 715 foreign-funded enterprises in the city, an increase of 25 compared with the end of last year.

Foreign economic and technological cooperation continued to maintain rapid growth. In 2001, foreign labor service contracts were newly signed at US$ 84.16 million, up by 10.0% over the previous year. The turnover was 84.72 million US dollars, an increase of 11.0%. At the end of the period, there were 7,686 people living abroad, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

New progress has been made in domestic economic and technological cooperation. In 2001, 562 new economic and technical cooperation projects were launched, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year. 516 projects were put into operation, an increase of 4.6%. 936 million yuan of inline funds were introduced, an increase of 17.7% over the previous year. A number of key inline projects, such as Wangrun Meat Processing, Longhai Pedestrian Street, Xinglong Ceramic Market and MDF, have been implemented or put into production.

New breakthroughs have been made in the construction of development zones. The annual GDP reached 2.8 billion yuan, an increase of 19.1% over the previous year. The total industrial output value was 7.52 billion yuan, an increase of 20.9%; Product sales revenue was 6.96 billion yuan, up by 20.3%; Export earned 75.98 million US dollars, an increase of 31.3%; The contractual utilization of foreign capital was 63.75 million US dollars, an increase of 1.6 times; The actual utilization of foreign capital was 32.18 million US dollars, an increase of 1.8 times; The fiscal revenue was 276 million yuan, an increase of 26.6%. International famous enterprises such as DuPont Company of the United States and Rogate Company of France have settled in the area.

The tourism economy has achieved new results. Starting with the creation of an excellent tourist city in China, we intensified the development of scenic spots, strengthened tourism promotion, and successfully held famous brand tourism activities such as "Lianyungang Summer" and "Journey to the West Cultural Festival", which promoted the further development of the city’s tourism economy. In the whole year, it received 23,000 overseas tourists, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year. Received 3.45 million domestic tourists, an increase of 15%; Tourism revenue reached 2.749 billion yuan, an increase of 18%.

VII. Finance, Finance and Insurance

Fiscal revenue grew rapidly, and the expenditure structure was further adjusted and optimized. The total fiscal revenue for the whole year was 1.984 billion yuan, up by 15.2%. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 1.281 billion yuan, an increase of 13.3%. The annual fiscal expenditure was 2.068 billion yuan, an increase of 12.2% over the previous year. Among them, the allocation for capital construction increased by 1.5 times, the funds for tapping the potential of enterprises increased by 58.3%, the expenses for science and technology increased by 34.5%, the expenses for education increased by 30.6%, and the social security subsidies increased by 29.4%.

The financial situation is relatively stable and the credit structure has been effectively adjusted. The annual cash income of banks reached 65.232 billion yuan, up 6.2% over the previous year; Bank cash expenditure was 65.635 billion yuan, an increase of 6.3%. At the end of the year, the balance of deposits in financial institutions reached 21.459 billion yuan, an increase of 2.17 billion yuan over the beginning of the year; The loan balance of financial institutions was 16.386 billion yuan, an increase of 1.215 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. Among them, industrial loans were 3.016 billion yuan, an increase of 106 million yuan; Agricultural loans were 2.237 billion yuan, an increase of 654 million yuan; Capital construction loans were 569 million yuan, an increase of 151 million yuan; Personal consumption loans amounted to 657 million yuan, an increase of 378 million yuan.

The insurance industry has developed rapidly, and the premium income has increased rapidly. The annual premium income was 542 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year.

VIII. Science, Technology and Education

The ranks of science, technology and education have been expanded, and the overall quality has been significantly improved. By the end of 2001, there were 101,600 professional and technical personnel in our city (excluding non-public economy), an increase of 2.1% over the previous year. Among them, 4,092 were senior and competent, an increase of 9.1%; There were 27,809 intermediate titles, an increase of 7.2%. There were 18,261 engineers, technicians and researchers, and 45,200 teaching staff, an increase of 6.4%.

The number of scientific and technological activities has increased, and scientific research achievements have been remarkable. In the whole year, 15 batches of 438 municipal science and technology projects were organized, including 263 new projects. 116 new provincial and above science and technology projects. In the whole year, 118 scientific and technological achievements were appraised, of which 70 reached the domestic leading level, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year, accounting for 59.3% of all projects. It has achieved 30 leading or advanced achievements in the province, accounting for 25.4% of all achievements. The process of high-tech industrialization has been accelerated. 33 products were recognized as provincial high-tech products, and 42 municipal high-tech products were recognized throughout the year. There are 32 high-tech enterprises in the city, including 16 high-tech enterprises above the provincial level. There are 4 provincial engineering technology research centers and 20 municipal engineering technology research centers. The "Lianyungang Pharmaceutical Industry Base of National Spark Plan" composed of six key enterprises, including Hengrui Pharma and Kangyuan Pharmaceutical, has been approved by the state, and Huawei Electronics Group has been included in the "National 863 Plan Achievement Industrialization Base".

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Education has developed in an all-round way and quality education has achieved gratifying results. Further implement and improve the "eight-school linkage" in Xinpu area and a new round of primary and secondary school layout adjustment, the city’s preschool education has continued to develop, basic education has been consolidated, high school education has developed rapidly, adult education and higher education have been further strengthened, and school conditions have been significantly improved. There are 19,298 students in colleges and universities in the city, an increase of 3,139 over the previous year; There are 161.8 million students in secondary specialized schools, a decrease of 827; There are 264,222 students in ordinary middle schools, an increase of 24,722; There are 608,463 primary school students, a decrease of 26,252. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 99.8%, and the enrollment rate of junior high school is 70.2%. A total of 6,271 candidates in the city’s college entrance examination passed the provincial undergraduate scores, achieving a historic breakthrough.

IX. Culture, Health and Sports

Cultural undertakings have flourished. Successfully held the fifth drama festival and the first farmers’ art festival, and held more than 100 square cultural activities on the sea side. Significant progress has been made in archaeological excavation, and the preliminary excavation work of the "Tenghualuo Site" has been completed. The city has 121 cultural centers, 8 art groups and 842,000 books in public libraries. Radio, television and newspaper publishing have always grasped the correct direction of public opinion and paid attention to highlighting specialization and local characteristics. The coverage rate of the city’s broadcast population reached 99.2%, the coverage rate of the TV population reached 100%, and 15,000 new cable TV users were added throughout the year.

Health services have been further developed. At the end of the year, there were 708 health institutions in the city, including 147 hospitals. There were 12,244 health technicians, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year. The city emergency center was successfully completed. The city’s rural water improvement work was awarded the title of "advanced collective" by the provincial government, and the coverage rate of rural health service management integration reached 73.4%. The incidence of legally reported infectious diseases in the city was lower than the provincial average.

New achievements have been made in sports. Breakthroughs have been made in competitive sports, mass sports and sports facilities. Won 35 gold medals in competitive sports competitions at or above the provincial level throughout the year. Mass sports have developed vigorously, and six sub-district offices have won advanced sports communities in the province, and the school sports compliance rate has remained above 95%. The construction of the provincial maritime sports training base with an investment of 80 million yuan is progressing smoothly.

X. Urban Construction and Environmental Protection

Urban construction has intensified and achieved remarkable results. The widening of Dagang Road, the descent of Antarctic Road and the reconstruction of Qingnian Road have been completed successively, and the East Pedestrian Street and Middle Pedestrian Street in Longhai have been built, and the construction of new urban areas has been started. The key municipal projects such as Cangwu East Road, Chaoyang East Road and Yuzhou South Road have been completed on schedule. Xinhai sewage treatment project has been put into trial operation. Completed the greening projects on both sides of Longwei River and Ninghai overpass, and improved the greening level of Yanhe Road, Hailian Road and Cangwu Green Park. The urban area has 1346 hectares of garden green space and 340 hectares of public green space. In that year, 22 hectares of new public green space were added. The green coverage rate reached 32.3%, and the per capita public green area was 7.22 square meters. Urban public utilities continued to develop. At the end of the year, there were 29,800 users of pipeline liquefied gas in urban areas, with 5,216 new users during the year. The pace of urban construction has been accelerated and the level of urbanization has been further improved.

Environmental protection has been strengthened. With the goal of creating a national environmental protection model city and an ecological city, the achievements of "one control and two standards" were consolidated, and the control and management of various pollution sources were further strengthened, and the environmental quality of urban and rural areas was significantly improved. Urban areas and four counties are all pilot units to build ecological demonstration cities and counties. All the built-up areas in the city have built smoke control areas, and the water quality compliance rate of drinking water sources is 100%.

XI. Population and People’s Life

2001At the end of the year, the total population of the city reached 4,596,400, an increase of 40,300 or 0.9% over the end of last year. Among them, the urban population was 638,600, an increase of 12,900 or 2.1%. The annual birth rate was 9.5‰ and the planned birth rate was 88.3%.

The employment situation is basically stable, and the social security system is further deepened. There are 305,400 urban employees in the city, including 218,300 state-owned units, 42,400 collective units and 44,800 other units. There were 162,300 private individual employees, an increase of 16.1%. Among them, there were 83,500 urban private individual employees, an increase of 16.0%, and 78,800 rural private individual employees, an increase of 16.3%. The re-employment rate of laid-off workers reached 41%. Basic living expenses for laid-off workers from state-owned enterprises, basic pensions for enterprise retirees and minimum living expenses for urban residents in the city have basically been paid in full and on time. The participation rate of endowment insurance for employees in urban enterprises reached 99%, and the number of people participating in unemployment insurance increased significantly, and the city level basically achieved full coverage. 131,400 urban workers participated in the basic medical insurance, and the coverage reached 50%.

The income of urban and rural residents has increased significantly, and their living standards have further improved. In 2001, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 6,981 yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year. The per capita living expenses were 4,908 yuan, up by 3.7%. The average wage of employees in cities and towns was 8,982 yuan, an increase of 12.2%; Among them, the urban area was 11,121 yuan, an increase of 16.3%. The per capita net income of rural residents was 2,763 yuan, an increase of 6.4%. The per capita living area of urban residents is 13.2 square meters, an increase of 0.6 square meters over the previous year; The per capita housing area of rural residents was 22.3 square meters, an increase of 1.1 square meters. At the end of the year, the balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents was 12.928 billion yuan, an increase of 1.49 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. Among them, the balance of savings deposits of urban residents was 10.403 billion yuan, an increase of 1.174 billion yuan; The balance of savings deposits of rural residents was 2.525 billion yuan, an increase of 316 million yuan.

[FX:PAGE]  

Note: The absolute figures of GDP, added value of various industries and per capita GDP in the communique are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at comparable prices.

 

Rush to the hot search! This highly contagious disease "reappears" and does great harm to infants and young children →

  Yesterday (March 28th) afternoon.

  Topic # whooping cough reappearance # Rushing to hot search

Rush to the hot search! This highly contagious disease "reappears" and does great harm to infants and young children →

  Some netizens commented that

  I have been coughing for days.

  I suspect that I have whooping cough.

  ↓↓↓

Rush to the hot search! This highly contagious disease "reappears" and does great harm to infants and young children →

Rush to the hot search! This highly contagious disease "reappears" and does great harm to infants and young children →

  Since the beginning of spring, with the extinction of influenza and mycoplasma, another respiratory disease that has not existed for many years has been mentioned again-whooping cough.

  According to the "National Epidemic Situation of Legal Infectious Diseases" published by the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention in official website on a regular basis, from January 1 to February 29, 2024, 32,380 cases of whooping cough were reported nationwide, nearly 23 times that of the same period in 2023 (1,421 cases). It is worth noting that among the more than 30,000 cases of pertussis, there were 13 deaths.

  Unusual signs have aroused the vigilance of the disease control department. At a recent conference, Shen Hongbing, deputy director of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention and director of the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, pointed out that "the current prevention and control of whooping cough in China should be paid attention to."

  According to reports, adults and adolescents with inconspicuous symptoms have become the main body of infection for infants and young children. Moreover, even though the DTP vaccine (made of pertussis vaccine, diphtheria toxoid and tetanus toxoid, which can prevent pertussis, diphtheria and tetanus at the same time) still maintains a high vaccination rate, pertussis still shows a trend of making a comeback. Academic circles believe that this phenomenon is called "pertussis reappearance"
resurgence)”。

  Pertussis is becoming more easily found.

  Recently, pediatricians have noticed that there are more and more children with whooping cough in clinic.

  Gao Zheng, a pediatrician at Zhuozheng Medical (Shanghai), said that during the period around New Year’s Day, children with clinical characteristics of whooping cough were encountered. "After checking and verifying by targeted sequencing of pathogens, it was found that it was’ whooping cough’ or it would scare us. Because of the clinical history, this child who came to see a doctor is likely to have become a source of infection at this time. "

  Yao Ting (pseudonym), director of the Department of Infectious Diseases in a first-tier city children’s hospital, also felt that since last year, the number of children with whooping cough has increased significantly, as has the surrounding prefecture-level cities. Among the patients, the symptoms of older children are sometimes atypical; The baby’s cough is more serious, especially at night, "almost choking with cough."

  In fact, since 2014, the incidence of whooping cough in China has shown an upward trend.

Rush to the hot search! This highly contagious disease "reappears" and does great harm to infants and young children →

  Reported incidence of whooping cough in some provinces of China from 2004 to 2019.

  (From official website, Chinese Medical Association)

  Some disease control people believe that the improvement of testing ability may be an important factor affecting the increase of pertussis prevalence data.

  A grass-roots health worker recalled that when he participated in an academic report a few years ago, it seemed that only a few hospitals in a city could carry out the etiological detection of whooping cough. Today, hospitals with a small scale have the ability to carry out the etiological detection of whooping cough. Even if they can’t detect it themselves, they can send it to a third-party institution for help.

  Let infants and young children before DTP vaccination

  In a high-prevalence environment of whooping cough.

  The risk is enormous

  Many clinicians said that severe or fatal cases of whooping cough were still concentrated in unvaccinated infants. However, the family cluster disease makes the mode of transmission from adults to infants more and more severe.

  Chang Rongshan, an epidemiologist, said that the hidden danger of the change of epidemic characteristics of whooping cough lies in the fact that adolescents and adults with whooping cough often have mild symptoms because of their sound immune system, so it is difficult to attract attention. But it is these neglected teenagers and adults with pertussis that are becoming an important and dangerous source of infection, threatening vulnerable babies.

  What are the symptoms of whooping cough

  How to treat and care?

  Let’s watch it together

  ↓↓↓

  01

  What is whooping cough?

  Pertussis is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by a kind of bacteria called Bordetella pertussis. Like other respiratory infectious diseases, whooping cough is transmitted by droplets in the mouth and nose, which is highly contagious. All ages are susceptible to infection, and the course of disease can reach 2-3 months. Please note that whooping cough is a Class B infectious disease and needs to be isolated.

  02

  What are the symptoms of whooping cough?

  The whole course of whooping cough is divided into three stages. For your convenience, let’s list it with a chart.

Rush to the hot search! This highly contagious disease "reappears" and does great harm to infants and young children →

  △ Click on the image to view a larger image.

  Some patients with pertussis have relatively mild symptoms and only show cough, but severe cough of infants under 6 months old may cause purple lips, apnea, convulsion, bradycardia or cardiac arrest, so parents and pediatricians should pay more attention to it.

  03

  What tests do you need to do for the diagnosis of whooping cough?

  1.
Blood drawing: "Finger blood" blood routine will increase white blood cells in the early stage, but it cannot be diagnosed. The accuracy of "venous blood" pertussis antibody is high, but the result is slow, which takes 7-14 days.

  2. Detection of nucleic acid by nasopharyngeal swab: "poking nose" or "scraping throat" to detect the DNA of whooping cough has high accuracy and quick results, and the report is usually issued in 1-4 days.

  3. Chest X-ray: The lung infection caused by pertussis can be detected. Compared with other pathogens, the probability of pneumonia caused by Bordetella pertussis is less.

  04

  How to isolate whooping cough?

  Pertussis is a national legal class B infectious disease and needs to be isolated.

  Pertussis is highly contagious. When coughing or sneezing, Bordetella pertussis spreads rapidly with droplets. Patients who have not been treated with antibiotics are most contagious within 3 weeks of onset. Effective antibiotic treatment can shorten the bacteria discharge period.

  Isolation period: untreated patients were isolated for 21 days after onset.

  Five days after treatment with sensitive antibiotics.

  05

  I have been vaccinated against pertussis. Why did I get it again?

  First of all, the current pertussis vaccine is not durable enough, and most school-age children and adults have passed the vaccine protection period. This is the most important reason.

  Secondly, children and adolescents often show chronic cough after infection, and adult cases can not be paid attention to because of atypical symptoms or occult infection, thus becoming the source of infection for infants and young children, making the infection easier to spread.

  Although whooping cough cannot produce lifelong immunity. However, vaccination can reduce the risk of severe illness and death, and it is still the most economical and effective means to prevent and control whooping cough, which is very necessary.

  06

  Does whooping cough really take a hundred days?

  That’s not true.

  From the three stages of whooping cough, we can see that the first and second stages usually last for four to eight weeks, and the recovery period is uncertain. Most patients can "end the battle" within two months.

  Therefore, whooping cough may not last for 100 days, and certainly it will not come to an abrupt end in 100 days, and it needs active treatment.

  07

  How is the vaccination plan for whooping cough arranged?

  China has implemented the planned immunization since 1978. At present, the combined pertussis-diphtheria-tetanus vaccine (DTP vaccine) is applied to pertussis. Infants and children should be vaccinated with one dose of DTP vaccine at 3 months, 4 months, 5 months and 18 months respectively.

  Parents, please note that at present, the DTP vaccine used in China can only be used for children under 7 years old, so there is no vaccine for preventing pertussis for adolescents and adults aged 7 and above.

  08

  How to treat pertussis?

  At present, oral medication is recommended, and macrolides are the first choice. If macrolides are resistant, compound sulfamethoxazole is recommended.

Rush to the hot search! This highly contagious disease "reappears" and does great harm to infants and young children →

  △ Click on the image to view a larger image.

  09

  Can it be treated with traditional Chinese medicine?

  Sure.

  National Health Commission and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine jointly issued the whooping cough diagnosis and treatment plan (2023 edition), which clearly mentioned the treatment plan of traditional Chinese medicine and shared it with you. Of course, Chinese medicine pays attention to "seeing, hearing and asking questions", and the specific prescription adjustment still depends on face-to-face consultation with Chinese medicine practitioners.

Rush to the hot search! This highly contagious disease "reappears" and does great harm to infants and young children →

  △ Click on the image to view a larger image.

  10

  How to care at home?

  The general principle is: rest more! Less excitement!

  1. Environmental care: ventilation, proper indoor temperature and humidity, and avoidance of various stimuli that induce convulsions and coughs.

  Avoid scaring and disturbing: the environment is quiet, avoiding unnecessary stimulation, so as not to cause paroxysmal spasm and cough; Less reprimand, more comfort, less excessive attention to spasmodic cough, and avoid patients’ psychological tension.

  Avoid odor stimulation: keep the indoor environment fresh and avoid odor stimulation such as smoke and oil smoke.

  It is advisable to keep patients in a good mood; Adequate rest should be ensured.

  2. Diet care: balance diet nutrition and ensure the supply of nutrition; Eat a small amount and eat more slowly.

  Suitable for digestible and non-irritating foods, such as noodles, rice porridge, steamed eggs, etc.

  Avoid cold, spicy and greasy food.

  Comprehensive gossip, health consultation, @ China CDC, Yan Chai Hospital

[Editor in charge:

]

National Health and Wellness Commission: The number of imported cases cured and discharged on April 27th is the highest since the outbreak.

  Cctv newsOn April 28th, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council held a press conference to introduce the development of agriculture and rural economy during the epidemic and answer questions from reporters.

  Mi Feng, spokesperson of the National Health and Wellness Commission and deputy director of the Propaganda Department, reported the epidemic situation.

  0: 00 on April 27th — At 2400 hours, the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported: 6 newly confirmed cases, including 3 imported cases, 2 in Shanghai and 1 in Inner Mongolia; 3 cases were local cases in Heilongjiang; No new deaths; One suspected case was added, which was imported from overseas to Shanghai. On that day, 81 new cases were cured and discharged, 915 people were released from close contact with medical observation, and 2 cases of severe cases were reduced.

  There are 552 confirmed cases imported from abroad, including 21 severe cases; There are 6 suspected cases. A total of 1639 cases were diagnosed, and 1087 cases were cured and discharged, with no death.

  As of 24: 00 on April 27, according to the reports of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, there are 648 confirmed cases, including 50 severe cases; A total of 77,555 discharged cases were cured, 4,633 cases died, 82,836 confirmed cases were reported, and 9 cases were suspected. A total of 731015 close contacts were tracked, and 8014 close contacts were still under medical observation.

  There were no new and existing confirmed and suspected cases and no new deaths in Hubei on that day. A total of 63,616 discharged cases were cured, including 46,464 cases in Wuhan; There were 4512 cumulative deaths, including 3869 in Wuhan; A total of 68,128 cases were confirmed, including 50,333 cases in Wuhan.

  Reports from provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps: 40 new asymptomatic infected people, including 3 imported from abroad; There was no confirmed case on that day; On the same day, 17 cases were released from medical observation, including 4 cases imported from abroad; 997 cases of asymptomatic infection are still under medical observation, including 130 cases imported from abroad.

  A total of 1511 confirmed cases were received from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Among them, there are 1037 cases in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, 45 cases in Macao Special Administrative Region and 429 cases in Taiwan Province.

  On April 27, there were no new deaths in the country for 13 consecutive days, and the number of imported cases cured and discharged on that day was the highest since the outbreak; However, for 21 consecutive days, there have been reports of newly confirmed local cases. In some places, imported related cases and multiple clustered epidemics have occurred continuously. It is necessary to continue to strengthen the weak links in prevention and control, resolutely block the spread of the epidemic, and accurately grasp the internal defense rebound.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Promote the steady growth of industrial economy in 2023 and push forward major technical equipment research.

  Cctv newsOn January 11th, the National Conference on Industry and Informatization was held in Beijing.

  The meeting pointed out that 2022 is an extremely important year in the history of the party and the country.The industrial economy has generally stabilized and improved.It is estimated that the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size will increase by 3.6% year-on-year, of which the added value of manufacturing industry will increase by about 3.1%; The added value of manufacturing accounted for 28% of GDP, an increase of 0.5 percentage points over the previous year. The national defense science and technology industry and the tobacco industry maintained rapid growth.

  New breakthroughs have been made in innovation in key areas.The world’s first delivery of the C919 large passenger plane, the successful delivery of the domestic 100,000-ton large-scale fishery breeding ship, the high-end medical equipment such as laparoscopic surgical robots to fill the domestic gap, the breakthrough of the domestic four-person snowmobile and other ice and snow equipment, the continuous improvement of the application level of key materials, the comprehensive completion of the China Space Station, and the launch of the third aircraft carrier "Fujian Ship".

  The resilience and safety level of the industrial chain supply chain continued to improve.Collaborative efforts to promote enterprises affected by the epidemic to return to work and reach production have achieved remarkable results, the protection of strategic mineral resources has been strengthened, and the supply of key medical materials such as vaccines and drugs in COVID-19 has been effectively guaranteed. The key industrial chains will be strengthened and supplemented in an orderly manner, and a number of industrial base reconstruction projects will be implemented. Create 45 national advanced manufacturing clusters. Successfully held the International Forum on the Resilience and Stability of Industrial Chain and Supply Chain.

  New progress was made in the high-quality development of small and medium-sized enterprises.More than 70,000 specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, 8,997 "little giant" enterprises and 1,186 single champion enterprises in manufacturing have been cultivated. Efforts have been made to help small and medium-sized enterprises to solve problems, and the special rectification actions for illegal charges related to enterprises and the special actions to prevent and resolve the arrears of accounts for small and medium-sized enterprises have achieved remarkable results. The service system for small and medium-sized enterprises continued to improve. Successfully held a national conference on the development of specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises.

  The development of high-end, intelligent and green manufacturing industry has accelerated.1— In November, the added value of high-tech manufacturing increased by 8%, and the added value of equipment manufacturing increased by 6.2%. The production and sales of new energy vehicles exceeded 6.5 million, and the export of complete vehicles reached a record high. The newly added and accumulated installed capacity of domestic photovoltaics has ranked first in the world for many years. The transformation and upgrading of traditional industries have been accelerated, the construction of quality brands has been further promoted, the peak carbon dioxide emissions plan for industrial fields and key industries has been issued and implemented, and the scale and level of intelligent manufacturing applications have entered the leading ranks in the world.

  The information and communication industry has developed rapidly.It is estimated that the total telecommunications business will increase by 8% year-on-year. The construction of new information infrastructure, Internet platform and APP governance, and prevention and control of telecommunication network fraud have achieved remarkable results. More than 2.3 million 5G base stations have been built and opened, and the construction of new data centers has achieved remarkable results. The average tariff of broadband and private lines for small and medium-sized enterprises has been reduced by more than 10%. The data security management system was initially established, and the security of electromagnetic space was strengthened. Successfully completed major events such as communication services, network security, and radio security. China has been re-elected as a member of ITU.  

  The meeting stressed that in 2023, we should do a good job in 13 key tasks.First, make every effort to promote the steady growth of the industrial economy.Stabilize key industries and formulate work plans for steady growth according to the characteristics of different industries. Encourage industrial provinces to take the initiative to take the lead, support the central and western regions to actively undertake industrial transfer, and support the northeast region to make new breakthroughs in manufacturing revitalization. Stabilize the mass consumption of automobiles, implement the "three products" action of consumer goods, deepen the construction of information consumption demonstration cities, and expand the supply of aging household products and daily necessities. Support enterprises to increase equipment renewal and technological transformation, and do a good job in service guarantee for key foreign-funded projects in manufacturing. Deepen the integration of industry and production, give full play to the leading role of investment funds, and guide social capital to increase investment in manufacturing. Keep the tobacco industry growing steadily. Strengthen economic operation monitoring and dispatching, and speed up the construction of a "digital industrial information" platform.

  Second, solidly promoting the "14 th Five-Year Plan" has achieved results.Adhere to a blueprint to the end, improve the planning and implementation mechanism, and ensure a number of achievements. Strengthen overall coordination, supervise implementation, give full play to the role of various departments, and jointly promote the implementation of the plan. Support local governments to effectively link local planning with national planning in light of actual conditions, and actively undertake key tasks.

  The third is to enhance the independent and controllable ability of key industrial chains.Focusing on the key industrial chains of manufacturing industry, we should identify the weak links of key core technologies and parts, promote the strong chain to supplement the chain and stabilize the chain with "one chain and one policy", strengthen the cooperation between the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain and large, medium and small enterprises, and promote the development of the whole industrial chain. Promote key core technology research projects, improve the long-term mechanism of "revealing the list and taking the lead", and continuously enrich the industrial ecology.

  The fourth is to further promote the reconstruction of industrial base.We will lay out a number of industrial basic common technology centers in key areas, focus on developing a number of basic parts and key materials urgently needed by the market, accelerate the industrial application of new components, accelerate the breakthrough of industrial software in key industries such as petrochemical, shipbuilding and aviation, and popularize and apply a number of advanced green basic manufacturing processes. Continue to implement the construction project of manufacturing innovation center, and make the key laboratory of the Ministry better and stronger.

  The fifth is to accelerate the research of major technical equipment.Accelerate the industrialization development of large aircraft and promote the high-quality development of industrial mother aircraft. Adhere to R&D, manufacturing, promotion and application, and accelerate the development of high-end special equipment such as high-end medical equipment, agricultural machinery equipment, deep-sea equipment, and natural disaster prevention technology and equipment.

  Sixth, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional manufacturing industries.We will improve the long-term mechanism of marketization and legalization to resolve excess capacity, and strictly implement capacity replacement policies such as steel, cement and glass. Optimize the layout of major projects such as ethylene and coal chemical industry, and improve the industrial concentration of key industries such as steel. Implement the digital transformation of manufacturing industry, introduce policies and measures to promote the digitalization of equipment, and develop service-oriented manufacturing. We will fully implement the peak carbon dioxide emissions implementation plan for industrial fields and key industries, strengthen the transformation of green and low-carbon technologies, and improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of industrial resources and the level of clean production. We will implement special actions for the development of advanced manufacturing clusters and promote the construction of national demonstration bases for new industrialized industries.

  The seventh is to cultivate and expand emerging industries.Using market-oriented methods to promote the development of superior new energy vehicle enterprises and supporting industries. Improve the global competitiveness of the photovoltaic industry and accelerate the innovation and development of artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, Internet of Vehicles, green and low carbon industries. Formulate an action plan for future industrial development, implement the "robot+"application action, and encourage and support qualified places to try first.

  Eighth, accelerate the development of information and communication industry.Introduce policies and measures to promote the coordinated development of new information infrastructure construction, accelerate the construction of 5G and Gigabit optical networks, start the construction of "broadband frontier", and comprehensively promote the research and development of 6G technology. Improve the industrial Internet technology system, standard system and application system, and promote the construction of virtual private networks in the 5G industry. Improve the telecom business market development policy, strengthen the whole process and chain management of APP, and strengthen the protection of personal information and user rights and interests. Enhance network and data security capabilities and accelerate the innovation and development of the security industry.

  Nine is to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises.Improve the working system, fully implement the Law on the Promotion of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, conscientiously implement the Regulations on the Payment of Funds for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, pay close attention to the implementation of policies and measures to help enterprises out of difficulties, and strengthen the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of small and medium-sized enterprises. Improve the service system of small and medium-sized enterprises at the national, provincial, municipal and county levels, and create service brands such as "benefiting enterprises together" and "service month". Improve the overseas service system for small and medium-sized enterprises and promote the construction of Sino-foreign small and medium-sized enterprise cooperation zones. We will carry out special actions to digitally empower small and medium-sized enterprises, transform scientific and technological achievements into intelligent small and medium-sized enterprises, and assign quality standards to small and medium-sized enterprises, and strive to have more than 80,000 specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and more than 10,000 "little giant" enterprises nationwide by the end of 2023. Promote the integration and innovation of large, medium and small enterprises, and help them integrate into the supply chain of key industrial chains.

  The tenth is to optimize the system and layout of national defense science and technology industry, build advanced national defense science and technology industry, and consolidate the integrated national strategic system and capabilities.Eleven is to support the "double first-class" construction of subordinate colleges and universities.Adhere to the fundamental task of moral education, strengthen party building and ideological and political work, intensify the construction of superior disciplines, deepen the integration of science and education, production and education, and cultivate top-notch innovative talents.

  The twelfth is to improve the ability of industry governance.Deepen reform in an all-round way, promote the coordination between industry and fiscal, taxation, finance, trade and investment policies, and promote administration according to law. Implement the pilot project of new industry standardization and strengthen the layout of emerging fields and future industry standards. Do a good job in overall planning of radio spectrum resources and improve radio governance capabilities. Improve the intrinsic safety level of the industry and promote the high-quality development of the civil explosive industry. Deepen international exchanges and cooperation, promote the partnership of new industrial revolution under the framework of global development initiatives, and run China well — Key activities such as the ASEAN Emerging Industries Forum. Strengthen inter-ministerial coordination and inter-provincial cooperation, and support local governments to develop advantageous industries according to local conditions. Support subordinate units to focus on the main business, close to the industry, improve core competence, strengthen the construction of think tanks, and serve the development of the industry.

  Thirteen is to do our best to ensure the production and supply of key medical materials.Do everything possible to stabilize production and increase production, adhere to daily scheduling, and ensure continuous production and supply during the Spring Festival. Strengthen the docking of supply and demand, and coordinate and promote the accurate delivery of medical materials.

Last year, Gree Electric’s revenue exceeded 205 billion, and the air-conditioning business increased, while household appliances declined.

The Beijing News Shell Finance News (Reporter Chen Weicheng) In the early morning of April 30, Gree Electric released its 2023 financial report, showing that its total operating income was 205.018 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.82%; The net profit of returning to the mother was 29.017 billion yuan, up 18.41% year-on-year.

Air conditioning is still an important source of revenue in Gree Electric. In 2023, the company’s air conditioning business revenue was 151.217 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.13%; Gross profit margin was 37.04%, up 4.60% year-on-year. The company continued to diversify its layout, and the revenue of household appliances including refrigerators, washing machines, kitchen appliances and cleaning appliances was 4.002 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 12.39%.

Gree Electric announced in August, 2021 that the company won 30.47% equity of Yinlong New Energy through participating in the judicial auction, and Dong Mingzhu entrusted the company to exercise the voting rights corresponding to its 17.46% equity of Yinlong New Energy. After the transaction is completed, Gree Electric controls 47.93% of the voting rights of Yinlong New Energy, and Yinlong New Energy will become a holding subsidiary. Subsequently, Yinlong New Energy was renamed Gree Titanium.

In 2023, Gree Electric continued to strengthen the control right of Gree Titanium, and plans to increase its holding of 24.54% shares of Gree Titanium by 1.015 billion yuan. After the transaction is completed, it will control 72.47% of the voting rights of Gree Titanium. In the next 12 months, the company will take the opportunity to carry out a company agreement to acquire a total of no more than 27.53% of the shares of Gree Titanium.

The financial report shows that the company’s industrial products business revenue was 10.003 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 31.63%; The revenue of green energy business was 7.106 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 51.16%; The revenue of smart equipment business was 670 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 55.03%.

During the reporting period, the company’s products have been sold to more than 190 countries and regions, and its overseas business achieved an operating income of 24.904 billion yuan, accounting for nearly 70% of its own brands, up 8% year-on-year.

Since 2010, Gree Electric has successively established six renewable resource bases in Changsha, Zhengzhou, Shijiazhuang, Wuhu, Tianjin and Zhuhai. During the reporting period, the company handled 9.95 million sets of used household appliances.

On April 28th, Gree Electric announced that it would invest 3 billion yuan to start the trade-in of household appliances.

Editor Zhang Bing proofreads Liu Jun.

Huang Xinying rarely wears loose clothes and is suspected of being pregnant and covering her stomach.

Recently, Huang Xinmiao shared photos of the four sisters of the Huang family who went to the theme park in unison. Huang Xinmei wore jeans and long legs, and Huang Xinmiao went into battle with shirts and ultra-short hot pants. Huang Xinhui, who has always been low-key, wore jeans with short sleeves. And Huang Xinying was the densest, wearing a colorful vest outside the long sleeves, which was suspected to cover up the pregnant belly.

Huang Xinying held a low-key wedding with drummer boyfriend Li Wanhong in October and officially became a wife. The newlyweds were in a good mood.

How to calculate IKEA distribution fee? Super practical IKEA shopping strategy

Everyone knows IKEA, which is a large and complete shopping center, and you can buy many daily necessities and household items from IKEA. At the same time, there are also professional delivery services, and you need to charge some fees. So how to calculate the delivery fee of IKEA? The specific settlement method is introduced below. Ultra-practical IKEA shopping strategy needs everyone to know that you can buy suitable products and it is also very comfortable.

How to calculate IKEA distribution fee? Super practical IKEA shopping strategy

How to calculate the IKEA delivery fee?

The consignment price of the consignment company in IKEA is: the consignment is 30 kg-50 kg, and the freight is 200 yuan; The consignment is 20-30kg, and the freight is 150 yuan; The consignment is 10 kg-20 kg, which is 100 yuan; Mattresses, sofas, etc. are calculated according to cubes; There is also insurance in 4 yuan, which will be delivered directly to your home within two days. You can choose to pay in advance or cash on delivery. You can pay for the damage free of charge and install it yourself. It is very convenient for IKEA to install things, so you can rest assured.

How to calculate IKEA distribution fee? Super practical IKEA shopping strategy

Ultra-practical IKEA shopping strategy

1. Free to choose, compare and feel products.

The signs in the IKEA store are very powerful. Just follow the signs if you want to find anything, and there is an information desk in each area. If you are not clear, just ask the nearest information desk.

There are also such signs scattered in the IKEA store, which have location maps of various product categories on the floor where you are located, and also tell you exactly where you are now and help you mark the shopping route intimately.

You can see the following eye-catching column sign at any place in the mall, which is used to point to the division of IKEA. There will also be a small and exquisite information desk next to it, including three treasures that can be collected free of charge, and there is also a computer, through which shoppers can search and query the information and information of shopping products. Very convenient!

2. The price tag is very important.

Look at the price tag, all the information about the product is on the price tag, and it will tell you where to pick up the goods.

A) Red: You can pick up the goods directly, or you can pick up the goods in the furniture pick-up area and household goods area.

B) Yellow: You have to consult the sales staff to place an order.

3. Record your shopping list with free pen and paper!

Ikea will provide free paper and pens to record the products you choose. It is convenient to get free paper and pens at your fingertips. Record the product name, article number and pick-up area you want in time.

4, trolley to help you pick up the goods.

Pick up the goods by yourself at IKEA and use flat packaging, which is convenient for you to pick them up by yourself.

5. Pick up the goods and install the furniture by yourself

I believe that many IKEA powders like self-assembled furniture, and they can enjoy the fun of assembly. They can also cooperate with family and friends to complete the assembly. It must be fun.

6. Have you changed your mind? It doesn’t matter.

Ikea’s return service is also very satisfactory. As long as the goods are not assembled, damaged or used, you can bring the original shopping voucher and the goods with complete packaging to the mall for return within 60 days.

How to calculate the delivery fee of IKEA? The specific shipping calculation method needs to be comprehensively calculated according to the specific weight of the goods, so it is still very good to choose the shipping form if you buy large household items, and there are also insurance services, and you can also deliver them to your home. It is still a very good shopping experience. Ultra-practical IKEA shopping guide introduces the relevant content to everyone, and these tips can be referred to more.

Full analysis of European e-commerce platform-the gold market to be reckoned with

Full analysis of European e-commerce platform-the gold market to be reckoned with

Recently, Ecommerce Europe and EuroCommerce jointly released the 2021 European E-commerce Report. According to the data, the total value of e-commerce in Europe increased to 757 billion euros in 2020, up 10% from 690 billion euros in 2019.

According to the agency’s forecast, by 2025, the proportion of sales of e-commerce platforms in the European cross-border e-commerce market will rise from the current 58% to 65%, and the future of the European cross-border e-commerce market is immeasurable.

Here, Hugo cross-border lists several cross-border platforms worthy of attention in Europe, taking you to explore the rules and advantages of various cross-border e-commerce platforms in the European market.

Table of European e-commerce platforms: (in no particular order)

1、Manomano

2、Allegro

3、Fnac

4、OZON

5、eMAG

6、Fyndiq

7、Onbuy

8、OTTO

9、Spartoo

10、Cdiscount

11. Lotte France

12、Back Market

13、ePrice

14、Worten

15、 Bol.com

16、Fruugo

17、Joom

18、UMKA

19. Moga MMOGA POWER

20、Wisecart

21、Rue du Commerce

22、MYTOYS GROUP

1、Manomano:

The first e-commerce platform in Europe focusing on home DIY and gardening market is also the only online platform specializing in home decoration and garden gardening.

Founded in 2013, ManoMano is a professional online home decoration leader with 10 million products. The platform has 50 million monthly visits, 7 million online active customers and 50 million monthly independent visits. By the end of 2020, the total turnover has reached 1.21 billion euros.

Compared with other local hardware stores and DIY stores, ManoMano offers a wider range of products, thus providing consumers with more choices than their peers. Most of the customer comments in the comment area of the website are very positive. People will share their positive experience in using these DIY products, home decorations and gardening products.

Entry requirements:

1. Have a company license and RIB (French bank account number);

2. There is a European VAT number;

3. SKU quantity: 100 or more is the best;

4. It is best to have operators who master French/English.

Settlement fee:

1. Agent fee for ManoMano: 3,700 yuan (RMB);

2. Monthly rental of ManoMano platform: The monthly rental of the platform is 100 euros/month/country in EU countries (France, Germany, Italy and Spain) and 50 pounds/month in the UK, and the value-added tax is extra.

3. The commission depends on your product range;

4. ManoMano logistics cost: ManoMano has a price list for reference according to the size and weight of your products;

5. Other expenses: No hidden expenses.

ManoMano official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

2、Allegro:

Allegro is not only the dominant e-commerce platform in Poland, but also ranks in the top five in the whole European e-commerce market. According to the official statistics of the platform, the number of monthly active users reaches 18 million, accounting for nearly half of the total population of Poland.

Platform advantages:

1. There is no fixed fee for Allegro platform, only commission and advertising fee.

2. The platform language threshold is low, Polish itself is simple, and translation software is basically accurate; And allegro’s seller backstage has an English/Polish interface to switch. In addition, through Hugo’s presence, Hugo will help you to connect with the Polish local platform with good Chinese, which will help to check and correct word errors, and you don’t have to worry about language when uploading products.

3. There is a Chinese operation tutorial to help the seller get started quickly.

Entry requirements:

1. Business license (self-employed individuals can move in);

2. Identification certificates of legal persons and shareholders (ID card required+passport or driver’s license or Hong Kong and Macao pass, you can choose one of three, and shareholders’ information needs to be given in full, and none of them can be leaked);

3. Payoneer or pingpong or LianLian account receives payment statement.

Note: At present, the category does not support catering or real estate.

Platform fee:

According to different categories, different commissions are charged, and in addition, advertising fees are charged according to the situation of advertising.

Collection cycle:

Because the platform does not charge a deposit, the first three months of the store is the assessment period, and the payment is made once every 45 days. After the assessment period, you can apply for payment twice a month (on the 1st and 14th of each month), and sellers with excellent performance can apply for payment once every 7 days.

Through Hugo, you can enjoy the following exclusive benefits:

1. Free of commission until the end of the following month.

2. Free professional monthly service (value 330 yuan)

3, 100 times free of fixed-fee ranking advertisements (the value of answering questions is 3200 yuan), and the commission surcharge is 50% off.

4. Provide hot search terms, competitive price, sales volume and sales trend of specific products on the platform to help sellers improve their competitiveness.

Allegro official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

3、Fnac:

The third French retailer of cultural products and electrical products, and the preferred platform for purchasing electronic high-tech products in the French.

Key categories: 3C electronics, household appliances and furniture.

Platform advantages:

1. There are more than 700 physical stores in France, with dual online and offline drainage.

2. The platform of choice for brands and boutique vendors is trustworthy.

3, 0 advertising costs, advertising forms are diverse, helping sellers to explode orders.

4, a single fast, suitable for creating explosions.

5, fast payment, once every 5 days.

Entry threshold:

1. Must have experience in cross-border e-commerce market;

2. It is best to have French/English after-sales customer service;

3, it is best to ship in Europe; It is recommended to have an overseas warehouse (this is not a necessary condition, but it is necessary for the arrival date to be 10 natural days, that is, the logistics timeliness is required to be within 10 days).

Payment method:

Lianlian, pingpong, payoneer, Air Cloud Convergence, Wan Li Convergence.

With Hugo, you can enjoy the following exclusive services:

1. Free of the monthly rental fee for the platform for 6-9 months (worth 2500 yuan).

2, the exclusive green channel to open a store, 5-7 working days to open a store quickly.

3. Exclusive shelf training

4, the platform quality novice seller traffic tilt

5, hot product recommendation: analyze the key data of the platform to help create explosions.

6. KYC audit assistance: Chinese tutorial video guidance, official guidance for quick review.

7, has settled in the seller’s exclusive community VIP Q&A

Fnac official cooperation entry channel, click to view > > >

4、OZON:

OZON is one of the earliest online shopping and retail platforms in Russia, and its product categories cover most FMCG categories. OZON’s sales have grown rapidly since 2019. In 2019, OZON’s sales increased by 93% to 80.7 billion rubles.

Platform advantages:

1. The threshold is low, and it is friendly to new sellers-the whole platform can’t put advertisements, and there is no need to burn money to advertise, so as to avoid malicious competition among sellers.

2. Except for the commission, there is no other settlement fee.

3. It is not mandatory for the seller to have a Russian foundation. As long as English is input for uploading products, the background can automatically help the seller translate. Now the seller who has settled in through Hugo can also get a comprehensive Chinese version of the learning materials on the platform.

4, there is no designated logistics provider, as long as the seller has a good docking logistics provider, it can be used, requiring direct delivery from China and delivery within five days and 40 days.

5. Through Hugo’s presence, you can get the support of the official manager of OZON China to help the seller grow rapidly.

Entry requirements:

1. The seller who settled in through Hugo only needs to provide the original business license and the translated business license. Hugo can also help the seller translate without the translated business license.

2, the seller must use Wan Li remittance to collect money, and Hugo, the seller who does not have it, can also help to dock.

OZON official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

5、eMAG:

The largest e-commerce platform in Romania and the fastest growing e-commerce platform in Europe.

Applicable area:Romania, Bulgaria, Hungary

Platform advantages:

1. eMAG Marketplace has its own overseas warehouse in Romania, which is open to sellers in China. EMAG Marketplace adopts the mode of activating inventory after the goods arrive at the warehouse, and the terminal logistics will be delivered by eMAG itself, thus greatly optimizing the delivery timeliness performance of platform stores.

2. eMAG Marketplace has a professional Chinese account manager. It not only relieves the sellers of the worries of communication difficulties, but also provides free translation services for sellers in China. Translate the product description into Romanian and then help upload it.

3. eMAG Marketplace not only has a PC web version, but also is equipped with mobile phone software. Diversified drainage inlets also ensure the observability and stability of platform flow.

Platform cost;
1. There is no fixed fee
2, the commission from 7%
3. Storage fee

Collection cycle:Pay back twice a month

Open a shop through Hugo and enjoy the following exclusive benefits:
1, the first three months of overseas warehouse free of storage fees.
2. Free FBE storage fee for 3 months, and some products can be returned free of charge.
3. Free online and offline training and free promotion activities.
4. Free dedicated account manager and account manager support.
5. Give priority to quick entry, guide the whole process of opening a store, and improve the pass rate.

EMAG official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

6、Fyndiq:

Sweden’s largest e-commerce platform, established in 2010, has attracted a large number of loyal buyers by selling high-quality and cheap goods.

Sweden has a population of more than 10 million and strong consumption power. Its per capita GDP ranks 12th in the world, surpassing Germany, Britain and France.

Sweden has a highly developed economy and is famous for its "Swedish model" with high income, high taxes and high welfare. Swedes have a strong sense of paying taxes according to law, and everyone pays taxes consciously; As the largest B2C e-commerce platform in Sweden, Fyndiq adopts a unique "flash purchase" mode and "B2B2C" trading mode: each order generates two transactions, and the merchants VS Fyndiq and Fyndiq VS the buyer-VAT are directly paid to Fyndiq by the buyer, and then Fyndiq centrally pays to the Swedish tax authorities.

Entry requirements:

1. Business license of the enterprise

2. Registered VAT (providing registration certificate) in EU countries.

3. SKU quantity is greater than 3k.

4. The order must be delivered within 14 working days.

5. Payoneer’s account information is available.

6. Recommended by settled merchants or official partners of Fyndiq (Hugo is an official strategic partner of Fyndiq, which can help sellers to settle in quickly).

Fyndiq official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

7、OnBuy:

The fastest growing B2C e-commerce platform in the UK was established in November 2016 and was named the best enterprise in the UK.

Platform advantages:

1. Low commission: 5%-9%, and the monthly rent is 19-39 pounds.

2, fast payment, after the seller delivers the goods, unified PayPal will pay back the money immediately.

3. The operation of the platform is simple, and there are no complicated games and routines.

4. The platform has no self-service and does not need to compete with the platform.

Entry requirements:

1. Business license is required 

2. Shops with other cross-border e-commerce platforms 

3. There is a paypal collection account.

OnBuy official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

8、OTTO:

Germany is a leading provider of e-commerce solutions and services, ranking second in the global integrated B2C platform, and the largest online clothing, apparel and daily necessities retailer in Europe.

Hot-selling categories: clothing, furniture, 3c products.

Consumer groups: most of them are between the ages of 25 and 55, and 62% of customers are married women with above-average income.

Entry requirements:

1. Business license of German local company

2. The legal person can be contacted and needs to hold a passport for KYC audit.

3. The company needs to handle VAT and own Bescheinigung certificate in electronic commerce.

4, Germany local overseas warehouse delivery

5. Local DHL/Hermes distribution in Germany

6. German customer service

7. The goods use European EAN bar code (or UPC code).

Platform fees and payments:

1. Rent: 39.9 Euro/month

2. Commission: 7%-18%

3. Payment: the first Thursday 31 days after the delivery of the order.

4. According to German law, 19% VAT tax will be charged for this commission.

Platform logistics:

At present, only the self-delivery mode is supported: all merchants need to send goods from Germany to buyers (self-delivery through their own warehouses in Germany or overseas warehouses in Germany). DHL or Hermes must be used for distribution.

OTTO officially cooperated in the channel, click to view > > >

9、Spartoo:

With a warehouse of over 30000m2, Spartoo’s products are sold in more than 20 countries, including France, Germany, England, Italy, Spain, etc., with more than 1400 million visitors in Europe every month, making it a leading fashion shopping platform in France.

Entry requirements

1. Logistics aging within 7 days

2. Brand goods

3, only shoes, bags, beauty, accessories sellers.

4. Pay attention to consumer satisfaction.

5, high quality pictures

6. EAN code (not necessary, but strongly recommended)

7. Customer service reply within 24 hours.

Spartoo official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

10、Cdiscount:

The largest e-commerce platform in France, which belongs to Casino, one of the largest supermarkets in France, focuses on consumer electronics and household products, and is well received by consumers from all walks of life in France.

Traffic: 20 million UV/ month, and the active traffic maintained a growth of 10.8%.

Hot-selling categories: electronic products, mother and baby, home appliances, luggage, toys and home, etc.

Target audience: What does it take for a consumer group Cdiscount to settle in?

Market sites: France, Belgium, Germany, Luxembourg, Italy, Spain.

Platform features:

1. One-click sales to six European countries

2. FFM overseas warehousing and delivery services

3. Various marketing tools

4. The Best Search Optimization Website in France

Platform fee:

1. 39.99 Euro/month, excluding tax.

2. Commission 5%-20%

Platform collection:Third-party public account collection

Platform logistics:

1. straight hair and overseas warehouse FBC

2. Prescription requirements: 10-20 working days.

Through Hugo, you can enjoy the following exclusive benefits:

1. The new shop is free of rent for 6 months (worth 2,000 yuan).

2. The new store is free of storage fee and rented for 3 months.

3. The account manager directly interfaces with the platform, and 1v1 supports the seller’s operation.

Cdiscount official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

11. Rakuten Lotte France:

Rakuten France Lotte is the third most influential online shopping platform in France, and the loyal members of French Club R reached 8 million in 2020. The monthly average number of views is as high as 17 million, and 5,000 offline stores in France have been seamlessly connected to Rakuten’s e-commerce platform in France. In addition, there are 8,000 professional e-commerce seller stores around the world.

Platform advantages:

1. Fast payment cycle: 2 fixed payments a week, 8 times a month, to speed up your capital flow; The store has been operating for four months and its score is stable.
After that, you can apply for quick payment service. Submit the tracking number to get the payment back.

2. The platform shares the marketing components: the maximum rebate for the whole audience is 20%.

3. Platform support: free of monthly fees for the first three months, fast learning at low cost, and speeding up the billing.

4. Fast entry speed and low competition: there are less than 1,000 sellers in China.

5. No language barriers: the Chinese team provides all-round services. Monthly training allows you to understand the platform rules faster and issue orders quickly.

Entry requirements:

1. Cross-border payment bank account number is required.

2. Business license

French lotte official cooperation enters the channel, click to view > > >

12、Back Market:

Back Market is a leading market website dedicated to refurbishing electronic equipment, aiming to make refurbished equipment mainstream.

Many people in Europe have the habit of buying second-hand goods, so backmarket has expanded rapidly since its establishment, with monthly active users increasing by about 8%, covering the United States, France, Spain, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Britain and Austria.

Entry requirements:

1. Entry of enterprises (business license of mainland China)

2. ID photo of the resident (photo of shareholders whose shareholding system must be greater than 25%))

3. Report detailed feedback in real time.

4. Verify the product quality of the seller.

Back Market official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

13、ePrice:

Italy’s largest local e-commerce platform & the largest 3C electronic product e-commerce market.

Hot-selling categories: electronic technology products, household appliances, sporting goods, home gardening and personal care.

Target audience: 3C electronic consumption is dominant, accounting for 81% of males.

Platform features:

1. High exposure

2. Strong reliability

3, high safety

4. Low cost

5. Efficient customer service team

Platform fee:

1. The fee is 29 euros/month, excluding VAT, and the first three months are free.

2. Commission: 5%-8%, with different proportions charged according to different product categories.

Platform collection: a European bank account number is required.

Platform logistics: At present, only sellers can deliver goods by themselves, and return addresses in Europe or Germany are required.

EPrice official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

14、Worten:

Worten is a leading e-commerce platform in Portugal, with the highest brand awareness among the whole people, and 55% of the audience know this brand.

In 2019, more than 5 million Portuguese people shopped in Worten and had more than 230 physical stores.

There are more than 1.2 million SKUs in 3C household appliances, consumables and entertainment electronic equipment, with a customer price as high as 120 euros and annual sales of more than 110 million euros.

Hot-selling categories: mobile phones, 3C consumer products, entertainment electronics, IT, household appliances and digital cameras.

Platform advantages:

1. occupy 40% market share: it has the highest brand awareness among the whole people, and 55% of the audience knows the brand, occupying 40% market share, which is higher than Amazon Portugal.

2. Dual sites: You can operate Spanish and Portuguese sites or any of them with the same account.

3, offline store to online, online to physical store: instantly access more than 230 physical stores, you can place an order online and pick it up at the physical store.

4. 360-degree all-round customer service: 360-degree all-round customer service center and the support of sales and technical teams to support your various demands.

Entry requirements:

1. Professional B2C sellers only

2, logistics conditions meet the delivery to Portugal and Spain within 25 days.

3. Only brand-new products are available, and the sale of second-hand products is not supported for the time being.

Worten official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

15、 Bol.com:

Bol.com is the largest e-commerce platform in the Benelux region (Belgium, Netherlands, Luxemburg), with 11 million active customers, more than 23 million products and more than 30,000 retailers.

Entry qualification requirements

1. Customer service in Dutch, and telephone customer service can be provided at 9am-5pm Dutch time-

2, 30 days no reason to return.

3. VAT in EU countries

4. Companies registered in EU countries

5. European collection account

6. GMV of 1 million euros/year for mainstream platforms.

Bol.com official cooperation channel, click to view > > >.

16、Fruugo:

Frugo-making cross-border transactions easier, an e-commerce platform can reach potential consumers in as many as 46 countries around the world, and 85% of orders come from cross-border transactions.

Founded in Finland in 2006, it has received 40 million euros worth of investment from Nokia, Royal Dutch Shell and other companies.

Platform advantages:

1. The interface supports 28 languages: automatic translation technology can translate products into 28 languages, providing localized shopping experience for consumers.

2. Invest in search promotion marketing: invest a lot of money to bring search traffic to the seller’s product page. As long as consumers are searching for the products you sell, they can be found for you.

3. Local currency transaction: support local currency and various transaction methods to ensure that consumers can choose their preferred payment method.

4. Automatic currency exchange: trade with consumers in local currency, and fruugo bears the risks of currency conversion and foreign exchange.

5. Chinese account manager: You can enjoy Chinese account manager service through Hugo.

Fruugo officially cooperated in the channel, click to view > > >

17、Joom:

Joom is a well-known mobile e-commerce platform in Russia. Since it was launched in June 2016, it has experienced explosive growth and has become one of the fastest growing e-commerce platforms in the world. Joom is a brand-new and fast-growing mobile shopping platform. So far, Joom mobile has nearly 50 million downloads, and the order volume is increasing day by day.

Advantages of Joom platform

1. The application push function is powerful, attracting customers to return to the application through pop-up notification push.

2. Have an automated discount algorithm for each user. You only need to set the price of the goods, and we can promote the sales automatically.

3. Put personalized product advertisements on mobile phone users. It is the first company to realize the automatic delivery of all mobile phone advertisements.

4. There are many categories of products on the platform.

5, have their own logistics system, no need for sellers to pay logistics costs, multiple domestic collection points.

Platform rules:

1. 5%-15% commission

2. Lending in 14 days

Delivery within 3 or 2 days

Entry requirements:

1. Business license

2. Legal person ID card

3. The legal representative holds a positive photo of the ID card.

4. Bank account or Payoneer account information

5. Links to mainstream platform stores

Joom official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

18、UMKA:

UMKA is one of the largest online shopping websites for goods in China in Russian-speaking areas, and its products cover electronic products, household goods, audio-visual equipment, outdoor sports, auto parts and so on.

Customers can access the platform through mobile devices or computer websites. Relying on the strong and perfect warehouse distribution logistics system and the core advantages of localization of overseas management teams, the platform provides Russian-speaking netizens with high-standard localized shopping experiences such as high-quality goods, multiple payments, timely delivery, goods exchange and professional customer service.

China retailers can simply and directly reach about 350 million consumers in 12 Russian-speaking countries through UMKA platform.

UMKA investment direction introduction:

According to the demand of Russian market for China products, the commodities currently attracting investment include: household products, household appliances, 3C products, auto parts, outdoor products, hardware and building materials, and others.

Entry requirements:

1. The original scanned copy of the Business License of Enterprise as a Legal Person

2. A scanned copy of the original copy of the front and back of the legal representative’s ID card;

3. Power of attorney issued by the brand owner;

4. Trademark registration certificate or notice of acceptance of trademark registration application issued by the State Administration of Trademarks;

5. Product information package:

UMKA official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

19. Moga MMOGA POWER:

Europe’s largest and most advanced e-commerce trading platform for Internet games.

14 years of operation experience, a huge user base of 20 million, German localized market and technical team, backed by A-share listed companies Zhongying Internet.

Entry requirements

1. Provide the company business license.

2. Formulate store delivery policy and store return policy.

3. Account number for collection (such as Paypal, PayPal, Wan Li Remittance, etc.) 4. German VAT tax number.

Platform advantages:

1. The European region has great influence.

Active users are too dry.

German-speaking area game virtual goods trading market vane

Market opinion leader of European game sales industry

2. Core technological advantages

Self-developed operating system

"Optimization+Push" Algorithm Program

Anti-fraud system

3. Low cost and zero risk

There is no charge for moving in.

Short payment settlement cycle

Low operating cost

4. Excellent service

Yingde bilingual customer service is online 24 hours a day, 7 days a week

Localization operation team

1V1 Exclusive Account Manager

The official cooperation channel of Moga MMOGA POWER, click to view > > >

20、Wisecart:

The e-commerce platform for European users was officially launched in August 2021. Germany and Spain will be the first two markets of Wisecart, and then they will expand to other European markets.

Platform features:

1. Financial staging: lowering the trading threshold for buyers.

2, platform subsidies, higher profits for sellers-let the sellers benefit.

3. Buyers are more sticky: continuous financial services provide more sticky buyers.

4. Multilingual service: Wisecart provides customer service translation service for communication between sellers and buyers, and provides free manual translation of product information for potential sellers.

Seller’s rights and interests:

1. Free commission for the first three months; After three months, the monthly commission will be 5% if the monthly sales amount is 0-500,000, 3% if the monthly sales amount is 510-1 million euros, and 1% if the monthly sales amount is more than 1 million euros.

2. Logistics: overseas warehouse rental fee is exempted within 30 days, and the tail delivery fee of hot products on the platform is subsidized by Euro3,000.

3. Operation: The platform operation manager provides guidance throughout the operation process, including product selection, operation strategy, problem feedback, platform activities, etc.

Commodity categories: digital mobile phones, outdoor sports, household appliances, computer office, personal care and cleaning, maternal and infant children’s wear, home improvement, international famous brands, household kitchen utensils, bags and handbags, toy musical instruments, watches and jewellery, family security, pet life, and craft gifts.

Settlement policy:

Safe payment method: use the third-party cross-border payment platform to make the payment, and make the payment according to the daily statistical data T+7~14 days (T: after the buyer confirms the receipt or logistics shows that the payment is appropriate).

Hugo settled in the seller’s special rights:

1, 3 days to open the store quickly.

2, full-time official manager docking

3. Seller’s fee reduction and exemption: the commission is reduced to 12.31, and the goods are free of storage fees and traffic support for the first 30 days of warehousing.

Entry threshold:

1. Legal business license and relevant company background information, and agree to provide the company’s financial statements for Wisecart’s review when necessary.

2. Legal person ID card

3. Clear photos of the legal person holding the ID card and business license.

4. Screenshot of the sales of Youshang Store in the past three months, which must meet 5000 E/m.

Wisecart official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

21、Rue du Commerce:

Rue du Commerce is an e-commerce platform in France. Since its establishment, the platform has continuously expanded its business scope, from 3C vertical e-commerce in its early days to comprehensive e-commerce, including 3C electronics, video, mobile phones, household appliances, home, gardens, fashion, beauty and health, sports and leisure, food, culture and other products.

Platform advantages:

1. The average customer unit price is high (329 euros), and customers have strong purchasing power.

2. China sellers have a large space and the market is not saturated.

3. Compared with other platforms, the commission rate has advantages.

4. Chinese customer service helps to settle in, and provides the operation guide in Chinese (MIRAKL platform).

5. Settle accounts three times a month (1st, 11th and 21st), and the collection period is short.

6. MIRAKL background, which has been favored by many e-commerce platforms, is easy to operate.

7. Rue du Commerce is an e-commerce platform under Carrefour, the largest supermarket retail group in France, and has received strong support from the group.

Consumer groups:

According to the analysis of Lengow’s French music sales data, the main consumers of Rue du Commerce are high-income groups aged 25-49; 54% are men and 46% are women.

Entry conditions

1. Enterprises must provide business licenses when they settle in;

2. French customer service handles the buyer’s daily consultation;

3. English or French operators are responsible for communicating with the platform;

4. Reasonable logistics period;

5, cross-border e-commerce experience, European and French platform sales experience is preferred, with store links.

Platform fee:

Like most platforms, sellers can register their accounts directly on Rue du Commerce for free, and the monthly rental fee is 40 euros. The commission fee depends on the product category and includes taxes.

Hugo settled in welfare:

1. Rent free for three months.

2, KYC green channel for 1-3 days

3. Flexible commission rate

4, the official manager priority service treatment

5. High-quality seller traffic support, free exposure, home page advertisement, etc.

Rue du Commerce official cooperation channel, click to view > > >

22、MYTOYS GROUP:

Germany’s leading home shopping e-commerce platform ranks first in the sales of toys and children’s products in the German market! The online market share of this category ranks second in Germany, second only to Amazon in Germany.

Hot category:

1, toys, mother and baby, sports, shoes, home textiles, home decoration

Requirements for platform entry:

1. German VAT number where the company entity or delivery warehouse is located in the EU.

2. The goods use European EAN bar code and cannot be sold with others.

3. The return address in Germany or the European Union corresponds to the bank account number.

4. The account holder must be consistent with the company name, and the return package sheet must be attached when delivering the goods.

Platform fee:

1. 0 Settlement fee

2. The monthly rent is 39 euros (6 months’ monthly rent can be exempted if you move in through Hugo. com).

3. The platform commission is 15%

The official cooperation channel of MYTOYS GROUP, click to view > > >

(Source: Global Platform Lookout)

The above content belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hugo’s cross-border position! This article is reproduced with the authorization of the original author, and it needs the authorization and consent of the original author. ?

Chongqing Medical University: Party building activates the dual engines of scientific research and education.

A few days ago, Li Yingbo, vice president of the School of Basic Medicine of Chongqing Medical University, and his party once again came to Denver Children’s Rehabilitation Training Center in Yuzhong District. In the training room, volunteers from the school are assisting several special children to complete passing and jumping.

This is the eighth year that Li Yingbo has been engaged in autism research. In addition to teaching and research, Li Yingbo and his team members also actively participate in various public welfare activities such as rehabilitation training, consulting services, online counseling, community lectures, and on-site interaction. To his delight, the Neuroscience Research Center of Basic Medical College has attracted more and more teachers and students to join his team through the construction of transformational organization.

Chongqing Medical University is a pilot university in Chongqing to build a "Red Rock Pioneer" transformational organization in the new era. The Party Committee of the school explores the breakthrough of the traditional functional organizational structure of compartmentalization and vertical management, and promotes the model innovation of "one party is subordinate to one party and multiple management" in party member by creating a mixed organizational form that integrates various types.

In April this year, the basic medical college of our school co-ordinated a number of teaching and research departments engaged in neuroscience research, such as anatomy, physiology and pathogens, fully mobilized teaching and research staff and students, and established an innovative party organization of the neuroscience research center of the basic medical college. Innovative Party organizations integrate experts and scholars in related fields, and concentrate their efforts on scientific research around severe brain diseases such as cerebrovascular disease, Alzheimer’s disease and depression. Such cross-disciplinary collaborative research has achieved tangible results.

Zhao Mingming, a professor in the Department of Histology and Embryology of Basic Medical College, said that the innovative party organization integrated the disciplinary perspective, promoted interdisciplinary research, and promoted cross-cooperation among many research groups. "While building a high-quality research team, it also played the vanguard and exemplary role of party member".

"I learned about the autism research team for the first time at the organization life meeting. Today is the second time to observe it on the spot, which has accumulated valuable clinical experience for basic scientific research." Zhao Mingming believes that the innovative party organization, as a flexible and innovative form of party organization, can not only tackle key problems through problem-oriented organization, but also connect cutting-edge medical research, basic talent training and social welfare activities, "so that the effectiveness of party building can be felt in all aspects".

Breaking the boundaries between colleges, departments and grades, and improving the "all-coverage organization system" through innovative party organizations have also brought real changes to the student community.

Liu Zhaohong, director of the Student Affairs Office of Jinyun Campus, the First Clinical College of Chongqing Medical University, introduced that after the establishment of the innovative party organization, party building education activities such as "face-to-face discussion and exchange of young students" and community humanities lecture halls were held in the student community every week, and students could also invite famous academic and industrial teachers to share and exchange with the student community according to the project resources such as "College leaders talk about party classes", "Ideological and political teachers enter the community" and "Professor Reception Day".

"Following the concept of’ where there is party member, there is a Party organization’, innovative Party organizations have been established in the teaching and research fields and student communities of the whole school. The school supports and guides the innovative party organizations in the student community to carefully plan’ one community, one brand’, fully integrate’ five educations simultaneously’ into organizational activities and student community management, and lead the whole process of’ three-all education’ with the construction of transformational organizations. " Qin Zhengjie, secretary of the Party Committee of Chongqing Medical University, said.

(Reporter Zhang Guosheng Huang Hanxin)