Shanxi’s intangible heritage protection and inheritance level has been continuously improved.

　　Shanxi’s intangible cultural heritage is rich in resources, distinctive in characteristics and in good condition. The number of national intangible cultural heritage ranks third in China, with 182 national intangible cultural heritage representative projects and 149 national intangible cultural heritage representative inheritors. So many cultural treasures need not only to be included in the list, but also to "live" and ignite the intangible heritage with new thinking and methods, so that the intangible heritage can not only be protected, but also be inherited, developed, re-created and rejuvenated.

　　Telling non-legacy stories, showing non-legacy skills, spreading non-legacy achievements, and exploring innovative development … On July 1st and 2nd, 36 teams from 22 universities in Shanxi Province told touching non-legacy stories. "This competition is an exploration of non-genetic inheritance. Students talk to the intangible heritage in their own way, and tell their stories in protecting and inheriting the intangible heritage in the form of stage play. With the thoughts and strength of youth, the traditional skills are given new vitality, showing the elegance and responsibility of contemporary young students. " The person in charge of the non-legacy office of the Provincial Cultural Tourism Department said.

　　This competition is just a microcosm of Shanxi’s exploration of intangible heritage protection, inheritance and innovation. On March 22 this year, under the guidance of the Propaganda Department of the Provincial Party Committee, the Institute of Intangible Cultural Heritage, jointly established by Shanxi University and Shanxi Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, was established to further promote the high-quality development of intangible cultural heritage protection in our province.

　　Relying on the research institute, the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism and Shanxi University jointly completed a number of non-legacy scientific research projects and non-legacy works. For the first time, the Institute launched the National Intangible Cultural Heritage Representative Project Shanxi Protection Achievements Series (10 volumes), and edited and published the annual blue book of Shanxi Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection and Inheritance-Shanxi Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection and Development Report (2022-2023). Complete a series of research reports, such as the investigation on the inheritance and protection of the characteristic folk art in the whole province, the investigation on the non-legacy tourism experience base in Shanxi, and the investigation on the national cultural and ecological protection zone in Jinzhong. In addition, the institute also innovatively carried out a wealth of non-legacy campus cultural activities: Shanxi University hosted the first campus speech contest of "Inheriting Non-legacy Youth at the Right Time" in the province; Established five excellent traditional cultural and artistic education bases, including Shanxi Opera Art and Culture, Xingyiquan and Shanxi Folk Dance; Fifteen excellent courses of "Non-legacy Shanxi" series have been opened, and Shanxi’s non-legacy characteristics and elements have been integrated into the ideological and political construction and aesthetic education.

　　According to reports, in the "rejuvenation" and "rejuvenation" of intangible cultural heritage, Shanxi’s experience will be contributed to the systematic protection of national intangible cultural heritage, and the protection of intangible cultural heritage in our province will be exerted in three aspects.

　　Effectively protect and consolidate the research work of intangible resources. Adhere to the principle of giving priority to protection, giving priority to rescue, rational utilization and inheritance and development, and improve the policy and regulation system and directory system for intangible protection. Do a good job in rescue, integrity, productivity and life protection. Strengthen the investigation and documentation of Shanxi intangible heritage and endangered projects and characteristic folk art projects. Understand the protection, inheritance, policy support and market development of various non-legacy projects, and explore measures to do a good job in non-legacy development.

　　Inherit in an orderly way and promote the exploration of "non-legacy in the community". "Non-legacy in the community" is an effective path for the overall protection of non-legacy regions. Shanxi will strengthen the guidance of non-genetic inheritance, carry out regular learning activities, enrich the platform for non-legacy display, sink the units responsible for non-legacy protection to towns, streets, communities and villages, and focus on exploring the community rights and interests of non-legacy protection. The practice in Liujiabao Village, Liujiabao Township, xiaodian district, Taiyuan, Baiyangpo Village, Shicheng Town, Pingshun County, Changzhi City, Xiangfu Scenic Area of the Imperial City, Dayang Ancient Town Scenic Area, etc. has initially formed a successful model of benign interaction between intangible heritage and ancient towns, traditional villages and tourist attractions.

　　Innovative and active, enriching new forms of expression of non-legacy words. Inspire the creativity of non-legacy innovation, and make the non-legacy culture "alive" with a young and fashionable way, a multi-dimensional perspective and rich and in-depth expression. Intensify efforts to carry out the work of Shanxi Intangible Cultural Heritage Shopping Festival, towns with intangible cultural heritage characteristics, intangible cultural heritage themed tourist routes, intangible cultural heritage workshops, intangible cultural heritage tourism experience bases and outstanding practical cases of intangible cultural heritage protection. Pay attention to the live transmission and contemporary expression of intangible cultural heritage, evaluate the relevance between intangible cultural heritage protection and people’s sense of life acquisition and cultural emotion, and constantly enhance the social influence and reputation of intangible cultural heritage. (Sun Rui)

Returning home during the Spring Festival： the importance of human feelings has become a problem, and sometimes three or four gifts are sent a day.

　　During the Spring Festival, all families look forward to reunion. Menstruation, a doctoral student of China Rural Governance Research Center of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, did not "dare" to go back to his hometown, but "hid" in Fujian for the New Year. I didn’t understand until I asked again and again, "I have to send at least 10 thousand yuan as a gift when I go home during the Spring Festival. If I don’t come back, I’m afraid of giving away my feelings."

　　In the central rural areas, this kind of "village story" is not unusual. This Spring Festival, the teachers and students of the He Xuefeng team of China Rural Governance Research Center of Huazhong University of Science and Technology have focused on a phenomenon: the pressure of farmers to give back their feelings is increasing. Many farmers hope that government guidance and rural autonomy will help them get out of the quagmire of stale human feelings and create healthy rural human feelings.

　　The importance of human feelings has become a problem

　　Sometimes three or four gifts are given a day during the Spring Festival.

　　"We have conducted research in rural areas all over the country many times, and we have heard farmers say more than once that the eight central regulations are good. Can rural areas also have such regulations to guide human exchanges? This aspect reflects the farmers’ high recognition of the eight regulations, and at the same time expresses the urgent mood to change the status quo of human feelings. " Around the Spring Festival, Gui Hua, an associate researcher at the center, Liu Chengliang, Lei Wanghong, Ph.D. students, etc. went home and investigated, and obtained a lot of data and cases.

　　Songrenqing is concentrated around the Spring Festival. There are more than 300,000 people in a poverty-stricken county in mountainous areas, and nearly 60,000 poor people set up files and set up cards in 2015. For more than a month before and after the Spring Festival, some village groups were treated almost every day. According to local customs, everyone in the same village group will go to congratulate each other. Many farmers rush to the farm every three to five times to send people a favor, sometimes three or four copies a day.

　　There are more names to treat guests, and the rules for catering are getting out of order. In a county in central Hubei, an old man over 60 years old celebrated his seventieth birthday four years in advance to help his son collect money to buy a car. The most incredible thing is that funerals are held in some places now. Burying the elderly is no longer the main task, but catering and collecting people’s feelings has become the highlight.

　　Wedding banquets are also changing. In the past, only the first marriage was held, but now many remarried couples still feast their guests, and some villagers think it is suspected of abusing money. Uncle Cheng has a son and a daughter. The son got married twice, and the daughter got married twice, and they all had banquets. Some villagers gritted their teeth and said, "I went to his house for a wedding banquet four times. If he gets divorced and marries again, he will never go!" "

　　The standard of gift money is increasing year by year. In some places, the current "market" is that every time a general farmer sends out 200 yuan, especially poor ones send out 100 yuan, aunts and uncles and other close relatives, ranging from 1,000 to 5,000 yuan. The human bills of several farmers show that there was only 50 yuan around 2010, but now 100 yuan can’t deliver it. The gift of close relatives has risen even more fiercely, generally starting at 1,000 yuan.

　　In addition, there has been a bad atmosphere in recent years. Some farmers believe that the size of the banquet reflects the size of the "circle of friends" and the popularity, and tries every means to expand the scope of human feelings in order to save face. Last year, a contractor hosted a banquet and invited guests everywhere, and received a total of more than 600,000 yuan in gifts. Others received more than 900,000 yuan at a time, but these human feelings stories quickly became "beautiful talks" with "face".

　　There is no winner in changing tastes and feelings.

　　If you bite the bullet and do it, you will lose more if you don’t.

　　The burden of human feelings is getting heavier and heavier, and some farmers feel that they are being "hollowed out".

　　Generally speaking, an ordinary farmer’s "circle of friends" has about 200 households, and it is more common for each household to hold a banquet every five or six years. According to this rhythm, on average, each household has to send more than 30 gifts each year, with a human expenditure of 10,000 to 20,000 yuan, and the family’s economic situation is good at more than 20,000 yuan. About 30% of farmers’ household income is used for human consumption, and some families account for half.

　　In a county in central Hubei, the annual human expenditure of poor households and low-income households reaches more than 5,000 yuan. Roughly speaking, many farmers’ household human expenditure exceeds the per capita annual income of the poverty line standard. Some farmers said: there are very few absolute poverty in the village, and most of them are relatively poor. Relative poverty is largely due to the heavy burden of human feelings. Some farmers said: "It’s hard to cope with human feelings, and there is no money to increase the income of projects!"

　　Catering costs money, and there is no "winner" in the long run. Do wine to receive gifts, then return gifts, and then do wine … … In a poor county in Hubei province, it costs more than 300 yuan to run a table of banquets plus alcohol and tobacco. Generally, there are 200 households giving gifts, the cost of banquet is about 20 thousand yuan, and the gift is about 50 thousand yuan, which can earn more than 30 thousand yuan. Farmers all know that the money earned is always "repaid", and the banquet will eventually lose money, but it will lose more if it is not held. In the end, it falls into a strange circle: everyone struggles to do it, and if they don’t do it, they will lose more. If they don’t want to, they will have to do it anyway.

　　A farmer used to hold a banquet, and his friend gave him a gift. Later, this friend also hosted a banquet. The farmer felt too much to eat, didn’t go to drink, and didn’t reciprocate. As a result, the other party went to the door directly and asked for the money sent in the past, which was very unpleasant.

　　In a county in central Hubei province, money should be added when returning the favor to show "more kindness". As long as you touch relatives and friends, you will receive 500 yuan this time and 1000 yuan next time, and then it will become 1,500 yuan next time, playing "human feelings+"like snowballing. There are many people who send 10,000 to 20,000 yuan at a time between relatives. Comparing with each other, a rising tide lifts all boats, increasing the burden of human feelings.

　　Refreshing rural style, looking forward to building together

　　Government guidance, rural autonomy and villagers’ consciousness

　　Human feelings are so heavy, can’t we "catch up"?

　　"In rural areas, human feelings are more important than eating. If you are hungry, you can bear it. If you don’t maintain your human relationship, you will be looked down upon and you will not be able to be a person in the village in the future. "

　　In June, 2016, a news suddenly spread among the people in Lei Wanghong’s hometown. It is said that the township government is planning to introduce a "wine restriction order", which stipulates that only full moon wine, white affairs, wedding wine and longevity wine (over 80 years old) can be served, which will be implemented on July 1.

　　The news spread and many villagers applauded. Unexpectedly, the situation turned sharply in a few days. At that time, the college entrance examination was just around the corner. After hearing the news, some villagers rushed to hold a school banquet for their children before July 1. Some children are only in the first year of high school, and they also have a wine for further study in advance. On July 1, the rumored "alcohol restriction order" was not introduced.

　　The regulation of some banquets has been explored in many places. Before the Spring Festival, Kaili City, Guizhou Province issued a trial method to regulate the catering behavior, which triggered a heated discussion.

　　Refreshing rural customs, in addition to the government guidance that villagers expect, should also encourage rural autonomy and stimulate villagers’ consciousness. In this regard, we should explore ways to change customs into village rules and regulations, and focus on the construction of red and white councils, so as to obviously reduce the economic burden of farmers and improve the social atmosphere.

　　Take Shandong as an example. As of last October, there were 86,000 red and white councils in the province. The Red and White Council is composed of people who are highly respected, enthusiastic in service, fair and just, frugal and have certain etiquette skills. According to unified standards, procedures and ceremonies, it helps the masses to handle red and white affairs free of charge.

　　Lei Wanghong tentatively asked his mother if there should be an institution like the Red and White Council in the village, and would the people support it? Mother said without hesitation, "I am the first to raise my hands in favor, and I can assure you that other villagers will agree." Our reporter Zhang Zhifeng.

Private entrepreneurs： There are countless healthy small and medium-sized private enterprises, and the national economic strength is more solid.

CCTV News:Recently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued "Opinions on Creating a Better Development Environment to Support the Reform and Development of Private Enterprises", and the heads of the majority of private enterprises said that the policies and measures in the Opinions further stimulated the vitality of the innovation and development of the private economy and made private enterprises more confident and determined to develop with high quality.

The person in charge of private enterprises said that the policy measures in the Opinions on optimizing the market environment for fair competition, improving the accurate and effective policy environment, improving the legal environment for equal protection, encouraging and guiding the reform and innovation of private enterprises, promoting the standardized and healthy development of private enterprises, building pro-Qing political and business relations, and organizational guarantee have doubled the confidence of private enterprises.

Liu Yonghao, Chairman of New Hope Group:At this time of the first anniversary of the General Secretary’s symposium on private enterprises, the State Council of the CPC Central Committee issued 28 opinions. I studied this document seriously and communicated with many private enterprises. Everyone felt that this document was well published, which will play a positive role in enhancing confidence.

Huang Hanjie, President of TBEA:The 28 opinions were very timely and accurate, which further enhanced the confidence and motivation of our enterprise development and our determination to further develop, and gave reassurance to private enterprises, which should be called "anchoring the sea" to make private enterprises develop more firmly.

Nan Cunhui, Chairman of Zhengtai Group Co., Ltd.:Each item is directly related to us, whether it is macro-policy or micro-policy, whether it is finance, projects, mixed reform, legal system construction, etc., and all aspects are very comprehensive.

Private entrepreneurs believe that this opinion puts forward that improving the legal environment of equal protection gives clear directions and answers from the fields of policy and law in view of the difficulties, pain points and blocking points in the development of private enterprises.

Liu Yonghao, Chairman of New Hope Group:First of all, from the legal point of view, no matter state-owned enterprises, private enterprises or foreign-funded enterprises, they should be treated equally under the same legal framework to create a more level playing field for private enterprises.

Huang Hanjie, President of TBEA:In view of the difficulty and expensive financing that private enterprises are concerned about now, there are clear provisions in the opinions on financial support for private enterprises, including private enterprises to play the role of capital market in the capital market, to achieve direct financing.

How to implement the next policy and implement it. Private entrepreneurs also put forward suggestions.

Nan Cunhui, Chairman of Zhengtai Group Co., Ltd.: If some competitive fields are strong, competitive, innovative, quick-response and light assets, and private enterprises hold shares, state-owned enterprises will use funds to give you shares, so they will promote the combination of capital. In this case, through this combination, the state-owned capital will be strengthened and expanded, and the problems of difficult and expensive loans for private enterprises will be solved.

Julia, Chairman of Beijing Yeshi Group Co., Ltd.:I think we should strengthen our foundation, and we should strengthen our own foundation, and we should not blindly pursue enlargement. I think that under such a good party policy, we should protect our property rights and protect our overall interests, and we should make our enterprises solid and stable. There are countless healthy small and medium-sized private enterprises, and the national economic strength is more solid.

One is hard to find! Shanghai’s popular old-fashioned New Year’s Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　Although the Chinese New Year is not until February next year.

　　But many Shanghai residents

　　It has been found that

　　Some popular old-fashioned New Year’s Eve dinners

　　It’s almost full!

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　Eat this year and book next year.

　　New Year’s Eve is too hot.

　　"I thought about the New Year’s Eve next year, and now I booked a New Year’s Eve dinner. I didn’t expect to ask, but I was almost robbed!" Recently, Aunt Li from Huangpu, Shanghai, thought about eating out for the New Year’s Eve dinner next year, so she went to the Electric Xinghualou to consult about the New Year’s Eve dinner, only to be told that the New Year’s Eve was nearly full.

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　The reporter learned from Xinghualou that the box on New Year’s Eve is the most tense every year. Many guests have finished this year’s dinner and booked the next year’s dinner directly. Therefore, the boxes on New Year’s Eve will be fully booked in the first half of the year. Although the lobby is more abundant, it still needs to be booked in advance.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of Xinghualou, the bookings from the first day to the sixth day are equally hot. Many Shanghai families are now more willing to book a reunion dinner for a large number of people in the first month, and only choose to eat with small families.

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　Hot time-honored brands like this

　　There are still many in Shanghai.

　　Green Wave Gallery, Shanghai Old Hotel,

　　Wang Baohe, Xinya and so on.

　　All belong to "New Year’s Eve depends on grabbing"

　　In addition to the famous hotels in the city.

　　The reporter learned that

　　New Year’s Eve Reservation in Some Hotels in Qingpu

　　It is already hard to find a "car"

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　In view of a small number of spare seats outside the important time nodes, many hotels have launched promotions such as full reduction and discounts, and also launched New Year’s Eve packages with different dishes and different prices for the public to choose, and the prices are basically the same as in previous years.

　　Table for four, table for six.

　　More suitable for small families

　　Many people who came to book the New Year’s Eve dinner also found that compared with the previous table and meal for only 10 people, many old-fashioned New Year’s Eve dinner packages have also undergone new changes this year:

　　Xinghualou has added 4-person meals, 6-person meals and 8-person meals, as well as supporting tables for 4-6 people and 8 people;

　　In addition to the box for 10 people, Shanghai Dongjiao Hotel also has meals for 4 people and 5 people in different halls.

　　The New Year’s Eve package of Drunk West Building is also divided into three grades: four, six and eight.

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　The relevant person in charge of Xinghualou said that this measure was also adjusted according to many customers’ feedback. Considering that many Shanghai families are mostly small families, it is easy to waste food by booking a meal for 10 people, so corresponding reforms have been carried out to facilitate customers to choose according to their needs and have a good year.

　　In addition, the services of popular time-honored brands have also been upgraded. Mr. Huang Lao, who often eats New Year’s Eve dinner outside, said that the service of the old brand is becoming more and more humanized. If the itinerary changes after booking the New Year’s Eve dinner, you only need to contact the store in advance. Whether it is a refund or a change of time, the operation is quite flexible.

　　The takeaway package will be on sale soon.

　　In addition to the time-honored New Year’s Eve dinner, it is also worth looking forward to for some diners who don’t grab the New Year’s Eve dinner and want to have a good meal. With the improvement of the technology of semi-finished dishes, the taste of many time-honored take-away New Year dishes is getting higher and higher, and the patterns are becoming more and more abundant.

　　As it is still early for the Chinese New Year, most of the time-honored take-away New Year dishes have not been booked yet. However, the reporter has mastered some "spoilers" in advance.

　　According to the person in charge of a well-known time-honored brand, as a special delicacy at the New Year family banquet, there will be several packages for consumers to choose from this year, including cold dish packages and cake packages.

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　Nowadays, the time-honored take-away New Year’s Eve dinner packages in Shanghai often provide online shopping channels in addition to the traditional ways such as going to the store and booking by telephone. Customers can enter the corresponding time-honored WeChat WeChat official account or Micro Mall to place an order. Please pay attention to the specific information page or consult the store.

　　Netizen: Cooking at home has a taste of the year.

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

One is hard to find! Shanghai's popular old-fashioned New Year's Eve dinner is close to full! There are also new changes in the package →

　　Comprehensive from Xinmin Evening News, Zhou Zhou Shanghai APP, Shanghai News Broadcasting, News Square, and comments from netizens.

[Editor in charge:

]

Notice of Guangzhou Haizhu District Housing and Construction Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Work Guidelines for the Open Introduction of Cooperative Enterprises and Cooperative Intention Ente

Notice of Guangzhou Haizhu District Housing and Construction Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Work Guidelines for Introducing Cooperative Enterprises and Enterprises with Intention in Guangzhou Haizhu District Old Village Renovation Project [2021] No.1 Notice of Guangzhou Haizhu District Housing and Construction Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Work Guidelines for Introducing Cooperative Enterprises and Enterprises with Intention in Guangzhou Haizhu District Old Village Renovation Project: The Work Guidelines for Introducing Cooperative Enterprises and Enterprises with Intention in Guangzhou Haizhu District Old Village Renovation Project have been approved by Haizhu District People’s Government and are hereby issued to you. Problems encountered in the implementation, please report to Haizhu District Housing and Construction Bureau. Guangzhou Haizhu District Housing and Construction Bureau April 2, 2021 Guangzhou Haizhu District Old Village Renovation Project Work Guidelines for Open Introduction of Cooperative Enterprises and Cooperative Intention Enterprises According to the work deployment of deepening urban renewal and promoting high-quality development at the 11th Plenary Session of the 11th Municipal Party Committee, in order to accelerate the implementation of Haizhu District’s old village renovation project listed in the "three-year plan, five-year plan and ten-year plan", Further standardize the behavior of openly introducing cooperative enterprises and cooperative enterprises in the process of old village reconstruction, realize the principles of openness, fairness, impartiality and merit-based, and select powerful enterprises to participate in old village reconstruction. According to the Regulations on the Management of Rural Collective Economic Organizations in Guangdong Province (Order No.189 of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government), Guangzhou Urban Renewal Measures (Order No.134 of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government) and the General Office of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing Supporting Documents of Guangzhou Urban Renewal Measures,(Sui Fu Ban [2015] No.56), Implementation Opinions of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Improving Urban Renewal Level and Promoting Economical and Intensive Land Use (Sui Fu Gui [2017] No.6), Notice of the General Office of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Rules for Further Promoting Urban Renewal in Guangzhou (Sui Fu Ban Gui [2019] No.5), These work guidelines are formulated in accordance with the Notice of Guangzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Opinions on Further Standardizing the Relevant Matters Concerning the Selection of Cooperative Enterprises for Cooperative Renovation Projects in Old Villages (Sui Jian Gui Zi [2020] No.16) and the Notice of Guangzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Guidelines for the Introduction and Exit of Cooperative Enterprises in Urban Village Renovation in Guangzhou (Sui Jian Gui Zi [2021] No.1). I. General Requirements (1) Guiding ideology Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we will resolutely implement the work arrangements of the plenary session of the municipal party committee and district committee to deepen urban renewal and promote high-quality development, adhere to the leadership of the party, adhere to the guidance of party building, and strengthen the leadership, organization, overall planning and supervision role of grassroots party organizations in standardizing the work of openly introducing cooperative enterprises and cooperative enterprises in the renovation and reconstruction projects of old villages in our district, so as to ensure the smooth progress of the renovation of old villages. (II) Basic Principles 1. The principle of fully respecting villagers’ wishes and decision-making power. 2. The principles of openness, fairness, justice, honesty and credibility.3. The principle of comprehensive consideration and selection based on factors such as development ability, financial strength, performance experience, industrial introduction, urban service and tax contribution to the local area. 4. The basic data survey of old village reconstruction is organized by the government, and a certain number of members’ representatives are invited to participate. Old villages that introduce cooperative intention enterprises should stipulate in the cooperative intention agreement that cooperative intention enterprises shall not conduct basic data surveys on their own. 5. After the district government publishes the basic data, the village collective economic organizations can introduce cooperative enterprises. (III) Scope of Application These work guidelines apply to cooperative enterprises or cooperative enterprises that are openly introduced into cooperative transformation projects of old villages within their respective administrative areas. Choose to transform the old village independently, and the village collective economic organization shall not transfer the equity in principle; The transfer of equity shall be regarded as cooperative transformation and shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of these work guidelines. In addition to the cooperative transformation projects of old villages that have been approved and substantially promoted before the issuance of the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Relevant Procedures for Further Standardizing the Reconstruction of Villages in Cities (Sui Jiu Gai Ban [2011] No.51), cooperative enterprises have been selected according to Article 25 of the Implementation Measures for the Renewal of Old Villages in Guangzhou (Order No.134 of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government) before January 19, 2018. And before the issuance of this guideline, it has been in accordance with the Notice of Guangzhou Urban Renewal Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Opinions on Further Standardizing the Relevant Matters Concerning the Selection of Cooperative Enterprises for Cooperative Renovation Projects in Old Villages (Sui Xin Gui Zi [2018] No.1).Or "Notice of Guangzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau on Printing and Distributing Opinions on Further Standardizing the Relevant Matters Concerning the Selection of Cooperative Enterprises for Cooperative Renovation Projects in Old Villages" (Sui Jian Gui Zi [2020] No.16), where cooperative enterprises or cooperative enterprises are introduced and are still within the validity period of the agreement, cooperative transformation of old villages within their respective administrative areas shall be openly introduced according to the requirements of these work guidelines. (IV) Introducing Path Village Collective Economic Organizations Before introducing cooperative enterprises, they may introduce cooperative enterprises as needed. Introduce cooperative enterprises and cooperative enterprises in accordance with the procedures stipulated in these guidelines. Ii. conditions for introduction and contents of attracting investment (I) the qualifications and requirements of cooperative enterprises and cooperative enterprises are as follows: 1. the paid-in registered capital is not less than 500 million yuan (subject to the capital verification report). 2. Have the second-class qualification and above real estate development qualification, and have the development ability matching the transformed plots. Engaged in real estate development and operation for more than 3 years; There are not less than 20 professional managers with professional titles in construction, structure, finance, real estate and related economy, including not less than 10 managers with intermediate or above titles and not less than 3 full-time accountants with qualification certificates; The person in charge of engineering technology, finance, statistics and other businesses has the corresponding professional intermediate title or above. 3 in the past three years, the housing construction area has been completed more than 150,000 square meters;In Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other first-tier cities in the country, at least one urban renewal and comprehensive transformation project has been completed or is being promoted. 4. Financial strength: the total assets of the enterprise shall not be less than 20 billion yuan for projects with the current construction area less than 600,000 square meters within the scope of transformation; The total assets of an enterprise with a current construction area of 600,000 square meters or more shall not be less than 30 billion yuan. The net assets of the enterprise shall not be less than 5 billion yuan. 5. It has the industrial layout and the ability to introduce industries that match the transformed plots, and conforms to the provisions of Article 8 of the Guidelines for the Introduction and Exit of Cooperative Enterprises in the Reconstruction of Villages in Guangzhou (Sui Jian Gui Zi [2021] No.1). 6. The enterprise has a good credit reputation, a strong sense of social responsibility, and a good bank credit record. It has been inquired by the national enterprise credit information publicity system, credit China (Guangdong, Guangzhou), the People’s Bank Credit Information Center and other departments in the past five years, and there are no serious violations of laws and regulations and records of not stressing integrity in the departments of financial supervision, market supervision, taxation, construction and planning of land, urban management, education, culture, tourism, health and health, and there is no "unfinished" or engineering. By inquiring the records of Guangzhou Public Resource Trading Center, there is no case of suspension or cancellation of bidding qualification according to law. 7. In the real estate and other projects developed by an enterprise in Haizhu District, if there are any supporting facilities that have not been handed over to the public and do not cooperate with land acquisition and demolition, it is deemed that there is a problem with the integrity and credibility of the enterprise, which does not meet the relevant provisions of point 6 above. 8. The enterprise is a company established in Haizhu District to undertake the renovation project of the old village, and its controlling shareholder.(The shareholding ratio must be ≧51%) If the enterprise meets the qualifications and conditions specified in points 2-7 above, and promises to take joint responsibility for the old village renovation project, it is deemed that the enterprise meets the corresponding qualifications and conditions. 9. In principle, the number of members of an enterprise consortium shall not exceed 3, and the main enterprise with the above qualifications shall occupy no less than 51% of the consortium. Other requirements for the membership of the remaining consortium may be set according to the actual needs of the project. 10. For enterprises with outstanding industrial layout or industrial introduction ability (non-real estate industry), but without corresponding real estate qualifications, development ability and experience, they can form a consortium with enterprises with the above-mentioned fifth real estate development ability and experience to participate in the bidding for the transformation of old villages. 11. The enterprise shall, within 30 natural days from the date of signing the cooperation intention agreement or cooperation agreement, pay the performance bond of the cooperation intention agreement or the campaign deposit of the cooperative enterprise according to the following standards: (1) For the project with a land area of less than 30 hectares, it shall pay a performance bond or deposit of not less than 200 million yuan (cash); (2) For projects with a land area of more than (equal to) 30 hectares, a performance bond or deposit of not less than 300 million yuan (cash) shall be paid. 12. The introduced cooperative enterprise shall stipulate in the signed cooperation agreement that within one month from the date of signing the cooperation agreement, a project company with independent legal personality shall be established in Haizhu District, and industrial and commercial registration, tax registration and other formalities shall be handled; Without the consent of the village collective economic organizations, the project company shall not change its shareholders or transfer its equity. Otherwise,The contractual joint venture shall be liable for breach of contract. Before voting, the village collective economic organizations should study through the village collective party committee and report to the District Housing and Construction Bureau for guidance, and then make a collective vote. If the situation is complicated, the district housing and construction bureau will report to the leading group for urban renewal in the district. Enterprises (or private non-enterprise units) introduced through cooperative enterprises shall set up (or move in from outside) project companies (or other operating entities and private non-enterprise units, excluding relocated enterprises in the area and real estate enterprises) in Haizhu District within the agreed time. 13. The introduced cooperative enterprise shall undertake the construction of public welfare projects in the surrounding areas of the project, and allocate schools, hospitals and supporting facilities in accordance with the requirements of Articles 12 and 13 of the Guidelines for the Introduction and Exit of Cooperative Enterprises in the Reconstruction of Villages in Guangzhou (Sui Jian Gui Zi [2021] No.1), so as to improve the overall efficiency of the old village reconstruction. 14 other conditions that need to be set according to the actual situation of the old village renovation project. 15. If the city newly introduces the necessary conditions in the relevant documents for the introduction of cooperative enterprises in the future, this part should be added. If there is any conflict between these guidelines and the new policies of the city in the future, they shall be implemented according to the standards not lower than those of the new policies of the city. (II) Contents of Investment Promotion The investment promotion document shall include the following contents: 1. Basic information of the transformation object and the basic data results of the old village audited and published by the district government. 2. Introduce the qualification requirements of the cooperative enterprise. 3. The idea and preliminary plan of project renewal and transformation compiled by the applicant cooperative enterprise according to the basic data published by the government.4. Requirements for the cooperative enterprise to introduce resources such as industry, education and medical care. A cooperative enterprise shall sign a supervision agreement and a letter of commitment according to the requirements of the District Investment Promotion Bureau, clarify the contents and requirements of industrial introduction, and clarify the construction and operation requirements of public facilities such as education and medical care, so as to ensure substantial progress in project construction within three years and substantial results in industrial introduction after project construction; The performance of the contract is included in the integrity management. 5. The methods and procedures for openly introducing the cooperative enterprise (including the composition of the qualification review team, etc.). 6. Substantive contents such as cooperation agreement and requirements for the amount of deposit. 7. Evaluation methods and standards. 8. Other contents that should be included. Third, the introduction of cooperative intention enterprise process (a) announcement and qualification review 1. The proposal of the village collective party Committee whether to introduce cooperative intention enterprises, after being studied and approved by the village collective "two committees", will be voted by the members’ congress. 2. Within 20 natural days after the vote is passed, the village collective economic organization shall prepare and complete the announcement on the open introduction of cooperative enterprises, and submit it to the local streets, which shall solicit the opinions of the District Housing and Construction Bureau. 3. The village collective economic organizations publish the announcement information of openly introducing cooperative enterprises within the village scope, and accept the registration. The announcement time is 5 working days, and the registration time is 3 natural days. 4. On the basis of soliciting villagers’ opinions and according to the model provided by the District Housing and Construction Bureau, the village collective economic organization drafts the cooperation intention agreement, which is submitted to the local street for review after being studied and agreed by the village collective party committee.The territorial street shall solicit the opinions of the District Housing and Construction Bureau in writing, and the District Housing and Construction Bureau shall give a written reply. 5. After receiving the registration materials of the participating enterprises, the village collective economic organizations, under the organization of local streets, conduct field visits to the headquarters of the participating enterprises and the comprehensive renovation project of the old villages, review the registration materials, and put forward a list of candidate cooperative enterprises. District Housing and Construction Bureau shall, jointly with the local street, organize the district public security bureau, the District Bureau of Industry and Commerce, the District Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the District Market Supervision Bureau, the District Planning Resources Bureau and the District Taxation Bureau to conduct qualification examination on the list of candidate cooperative enterprises and registration materials put forward by the village collective economic organizations, and the local street will feed back the examination opinions to the village collective economic organizations within 10 working days. (II) Determination of cooperative intention enterprises 1. Within 20 natural days after the qualification examination of the candidate cooperative intention enterprises is passed, according to the Regulations on the Administration of Rural Collective Economic Organizations in Guangdong Province, the District Agriculture and Rural Bureau will guide the local neighborhood organizations to organize village collective economic organizations to hold a general meeting or a meeting of members’ representatives to vote on the enterprises that have signed up for the election and determine one cooperative intention enterprise. 2. Before voting, the village collective economic organization may hold a presentation on the candidate enterprises. The presentation order of the candidate enterprises shall be decided by lot, and the presentation time shall generally not exceed 20 minutes. Representatives of the candidate enterprises shall truthfully introduce the basic situation of the enterprises, competitive advantages and ideas for the renovation of the project, and shall not exaggerate words and attack other candidate enterprises, preach specific compensation standards, or conduct relevant publicity in violation of laws and regulations. Once found, they shall be disqualified from the presentation.3. When voting, the village collective economic organization shall hold a general meeting or a representative meeting of members to vote in accordance with the provisions of Article 10 of the Regulations on the Administration of Rural Collective Economic Organizations in Guangdong Province. Participants shall comply with the provisions of Article 10 of the Regulations on the Administration of Rural Collective Economic Organizations in Guangdong Province. If there is only one candidate enterprise, it can be determined as a cooperative enterprise if it is approved by more than half of the members present at the meeting or more than two-thirds of the members’ representatives; If there are more than one candidate enterprise, the enterprise with the highest number of votes and more than half of the members present or more than two-thirds of the members’ representatives will be selected as the cooperative intention enterprise; If the number of votes passed in the first round of voting does not reach more than half of the actual members or more than 2/3 of the members’ representatives, the top two enterprises with the highest number of votes in the first round of voting will be selected for the second round of voting on the spot, and those with more than half of the actual members or more than 2/3 of the members’ representatives will be identified as cooperative enterprises; If there is a tie for the highest number of votes in the first round, the enterprise with the highest tie will be voted in the second round on the spot. If the number of votes passed by the voting reaches more than half of the actual members or more than two-thirds of the members’ representatives, it will be determined as a cooperative enterprise. If the result of the second round of voting is that the number of votes passed by the candidate enterprises does not reach more than half of the actual members or more than 2/3 of the members’ representatives, and the enterprises with cooperative intentions cannot be selected, the work of introducing enterprises with cooperative intentions will be terminated. After 15 natural days, the village collective economic organizations can resume the introduction of cooperative enterprises.4. The village collective economic organization shall report the preliminary voting results to the local street and district housing construction bureau for review after the consent of the village collective party committee. After examination, the village collective economic organization will publicize the list of cooperative enterprises within the village area for more than 7 natural days, and record (photograph) the publicity process and results. 5. There is no objection at the expiration of the publicity period, and after being audited by the local street and district housing and construction bureau, the village collective economic organization will sign a cooperation intention agreement with the cooperative intention enterprise within 5 natural days; Within 10 natural days from the date of signing the cooperation intention agreement, the list of cooperative intention enterprises and the cooperation intention agreement shall be copied to the district government according to the procedures, and the list of cooperative intention enterprises shall be published within the village area. (3) The validity period of the cooperation intention agreement for task assessment shall not exceed 2 years in principle. Within three months after the signing of the cooperation intention agreement, the District Housing and Construction Bureau, local streets, village collective economic organizations and cooperative intention enterprises shall sign a supervision agreement for the renovation project. Enterprises that have signed cooperation intention agreements with village communities should cooperate with the government to sign supplementary supervision agreements. In addition to the necessary clauses, the supervision agreement should also stipulate that within the validity period of the cooperation intention agreement, the cooperative intention enterprises should complete the following tasks within the specified time: for the old villages that have started the basic data survey, they should cooperate with the village collective economic organizations to complete the work of inviting public investment and introducing cooperative enterprises within 18 months. For the old villages that have not started the basic data survey, we will cooperate with the village collective economic organizations to complete the work of inviting public investment and introducing cooperative enterprises within 24 months. If the related tasks are not completed according to the above node time,The District Housing and Construction Bureau or the local street will issue a supervision letter, and interview the main person in charge of the village collective economic organization and the person in charge of the cooperative enterprise. If the task has not been completed for two consecutive times, it will be handled according to the compulsory withdrawal mechanism. (IV) Management of performance bond If it is stipulated in the cooperation intention agreement that the enterprise pays the performance bond, the following contents can be agreed in the agreement at the same time: 1. The performance bond paid by the cooperative intention enterprise shall be deposited in the account jointly supervised by the village collective economic organization and the enterprise, and no one may withdraw or misappropriate it without the unanimous consent of the village collective economic organization and the enterprise; 2. If the village collective economic organization and the cooperative intention enterprise reach an agreement through consultation and are voted by the members’ congress, or meet the termination conditions stipulated in the cooperative intention agreement, the principal and interest of the performance bond shall be returned to the cooperative intention enterprise; 3. When the cooperative intention enterprise signs up for the follow-up cooperative enterprise’s open investment invitation, the performance bond paid can be converted into campaign deposit; If the performance bond is lower than the deposit amount required by the investment invitation documents, the difference shall be filled. Iv. process of introducing cooperative enterprises (I) preparation and preliminary examination, examination and approval of investment documents The village collective formulates investment documents for the open introduction of cooperative enterprises under the guidance of local streets. Upon the motion of the village collective party Committee, the first draft of the investment invitation document for the old village renewal and reconstruction project prepared by the village collective economic organization shall be submitted to the local street after the consent of the village collective party Committee, and the local street shall solicit the opinions of the functional departments in the member units of the district urban renewal leading group after the preliminary examination of the investment invitation document. If the local street is inconsistent with the administrative street of the village collective economic organization,It is also necessary to seek the opinions of the administrative street. According to their functions, all units put forward opinions on the first draft of investment promotion documents from the aspects of planning, industry and policy. The local street guides the village collective economic organizations to revise and improve the investment documents according to the feedback. The village collective economic organization will submit the revised draft of the investment invitation document (with feedback) to the District Housing and Construction Bureau according to the procedure, which will be reviewed and confirmed by the District Housing and Construction Bureau and submitted to the district urban renewal leading group meeting for approval. (II) Voting on Investment Promotion Documents If the meeting of the leading group for urban renewal in the district proposes amendments to the investment promotion documents, the village collective economic organizations will vote on the revised investment promotion documents; if there are no amendments, they will vote on the investment promotion documents that have been reviewed. Before voting, it should be announced in the village affairs column in advance, and the announcement time should be no less than 5 working days. After the members’ congress of the village collective economic organization votes, the village collective economic organization shall publicize the voting results and investment promotion documents in the village affairs public column within 3 natural days from the date of voting, and the publicity time shall not be less than 5 working days, and accept the supervision of the members of the village collective economic organization. At the same time, the District Housing and Construction Bureau shall send a copy to the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau. (III) Announcement 1. The village collective economic organization entrusts the investment promotion agency to publish the announcement information in the Guangzhou Public Resource Trading Center, and the date of issuing the tender announcement for the introduction of cooperative enterprises shall not be less than 30 natural days from the bidding deadline. 2. The applicant cooperative enterprise shall submit the qualification examination materials and pay the campaign deposit according to the requirements of the investment announcement. (4) Qualification examination 1. After the deadline for registration,A qualification review team is organized by the investment promotion agency. The qualification examination team is composed of expert members, district functional departments, street representatives of the project territory and representatives of members of the village collective economic organizations, and conducts qualification examination and confirmation on the registered cooperative enterprises. The qualification review team consists of 7 members, including 2 experts, 1 representative of the District Housing and Construction Bureau, 1 representative of the District Planning and Resources Branch, 1 representative of the local street, and 2 representatives of the members of the village collective economic organization (which may be composed of representatives of the village collective party committee, social committee members or other members, and shall be determined by the leadership meeting of the village collective economic organization before the qualification review is confirmed). Expert members are drawn from the expert database of Guangzhou urban renewal by the investment promotion agency. The representative of the District Housing and Construction Bureau (a cadre at or above the official level) serves as the leader of the qualification review team. The qualification review team shall review the introduction conditions of cooperative enterprises and cooperative enterprises. Before the qualification examination, the application materials should be fully consulted by the departments of market supervision, taxation, land planning, urban management, education, health, culture, tourism and sports. 2. After passing the qualification examination, the qualification examination team will issue the qualification examination results, and the Guangzhou Public Resource Trading Center will confirm the candidate qualification of the cooperative enterprise and notify it to participate in the voting activities. The village collective economic organization shall announce the list of candidate cooperative enterprises through the village affairs column, and the announcement time shall not be less than 5 working days. 3. As long as there is no less than one enterprise that has passed the qualification examination, this open introduction of cooperative enterprises is effective. (5)Determination of cooperative enterprises 1. Village collective economic organizations shall hold a general meeting of members or a meeting of representatives of members in accordance with the provisions of Article 10 of the Regulations on the Administration of Rural Collective Economic Organizations in Guangdong Province, and vote on the candidate cooperative enterprises to determine the winning cooperative enterprises. 2. Before voting, the village collective economic organization may hold a presentation meeting of the candidate enterprises, and refer to the relevant provisions of point 2 of paragraph (2) of Article 3 of these Guidelines. 3. Voting procedures shall be implemented with reference to the relevant provisions in point 3 of paragraph (2) of Article 3 of these Guidelines. 4. If two rounds of voting fail to select a cooperative enterprise, the activity of introducing a cooperative enterprise will be terminated. It will take 15 natural days for village collective economic organizations to re-introduce cooperative enterprises according to these guidelines. (VI) Publicity of voting results Within three natural days after the voting results are studied by the village collective and reported to the village collective party committee for approval, the village collective economic organization shall publicize the voting results in the village affairs column, the project location and the Guangzhou Public Resource Trading Center for not less than five working days. And the publicity process and publicity results are recorded (photographed) on file. (VII) Signing a cooperation agreement 1. Upon the expiration of the publicity period, the winning cooperative enterprise shall pay the public resource transaction service fee according to the time and amount specified by the Guangzhou Public Resource Trading Center after receiving the notice from the Guangzhou Public Resource Trading Center. The village collective economic organization shall, within 5 natural days from the date of receiving the Confirmation of Transaction issued by Guangzhou Public Resources Trading Center, issue the Notice of Cooperative Transformation to the competing cooperative enterprises.And send a copy to the district housing and construction bureau and the local streets. 2. The village collective economic organization shall sign a cooperation agreement with the competing cooperative enterprise within the time specified in the investment invitation documents from the date of issuance of the Notice on Cooperative Transformation. The cooperation agreement shall specify the specific rights and responsibilities of the cooperative enterprise, and submit the cooperation agreement to the local street and district housing and construction bureau. Within 30 natural days from the date of signing the cooperation agreement, the local street will report the investment results to the district government and be responsible for publishing them on the portal website of the district government, and the District Housing and Construction Bureau will report the investment documents and investment results to the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau. (VIII) Management of campaign deposit 1. A campaign deposit supervision account shall be set up as required, and the deposit shall be collected and deposited with the campaign deposit supervision account. Enterprises applying to participate in the election of cooperative enterprises shall pay the election deposit according to the prescribed amount before passing the qualification examination. 2. The village collective economic organization shall, within 30 working days from the date of the expiration of the publicity of the investment promotion results, return the campaign deposit of the uncompetitive cooperative enterprise and the interest on its bank deposits in the same period. After the signing of the cooperation agreement, the campaign bond of the winning cooperative enterprise will be converted into the performance bond of the cooperation agreement. (9) Within three months after the signing of the task assessment cooperation agreement, the District Housing and Construction Bureau, local streets, village collective economic organizations and cooperative enterprises shall sign a supervision agreement on the renovation project, clarify the construction and operation requirements of public facilities such as education and medical care in the renovation of villages in the city, and clearly introduce the specific requirements such as the type, quantity and economic benefits of industrial enterprises, the time of reaching production and the standard of reaching production, and stipulate the payment of bank performance bonds.And appoint corresponding departments to strengthen supervision during and after the event to ensure the contractual joint venture’s performance. The supervision agreement should also stipulate that within the validity period of the cooperation agreement, the cooperative enterprise should assist the village collective economic organizations to accelerate the renovation and reconstruction projects of old villages. In principle, it is required to complete the following tasks within the specified time: from the date of signing the cooperation agreement, the district planning scheme and the detailed planning modification scheme should be approved within 9 months; Complete the examination and approval of the implementation plan, vote on the compensation and resettlement plan and start the signing of the compensation and resettlement agreement within 18 months; Complete the signing of the compensation and resettlement agreement for the houses on the first phase of reconstruction and resettlement plots within 24 months; Start the first phase of reconstruction and resettlement housing construction within 30 months; Within 36 months, complete the relocation and delivery of houses on all rebuilt resettlement plots; Within 40 months, all the resettlement houses will be rebuilt and started construction; The reconstruction of resettlement houses will be basically completed within 60 months. In addition to the above-mentioned time nodes, we should reverse the construction period and refine the task nodes in accordance with the requirements of Guangzhou Work Plan for Deepening Urban Renewal and Promoting High-quality Development, combined with the actual situation of specific projects, to ensure the completion of the following assessment objectives: the old villages listed in the city’s "three-year implementation plan" and the old villages whose transformation implementation plans have been approved will basically complete the reconstruction and resettlement housing construction by the end of 2023; The old villages listed in the "three-year implementation plan" and whose transformation implementation plan has not been approved will start construction before the end of 2023, and the reconstruction of resettlement houses will be basically completed before the end of 2025; The old villages listed in the "Five-year Action Plan" of the city will be rebuilt and resettlement houses will start construction before the end of 2025.The reconstruction of resettlement houses will be basically completed by the end of 2030. If the relevant tasks are not completed according to the node time, the District Housing and Construction Bureau and the local streets will issue a supervision letter and interview the main person in charge of the village collective economic organization and the person in charge of the cooperative enterprise. If the tasks have not been completed after two consecutive supervision, they will be dealt with according to the mandatory withdrawal mechanism. V. Division of functions (I) Village collective economic organizations Village collective economic organizations are the main implementers of old village renovation projects, and they are also the main implementers of cooperative enterprises or cooperative enterprises that are openly introduced into old village renovation projects. In the open introduction of cooperative enterprises and enterprises with cooperative intentions, the announcement of decision-making motions and voting results should be reported to the village collective party committee for approval, and general party membership meeting should be organized to discuss and report relevant information. The village collective party committee should perform the duties of leadership, organization, overall planning and supervision, and organize the work of declaration and voting, including entrusting Guangzhou Public Resource Trading Center to issue investment announcement and conduct qualification examination on the participating enterprises, voting on the candidate enterprises, and finally signing an agreement with the determined cooperative enterprises or enterprises with cooperative intentions. (II) Territorial Streets Territorial streets are responsible for reviewing the information of cooperative intention enterprises submitted by village collective economic organizations and the drafted cooperative intention agreements, conducting preliminary examination of investment invitation documents prepared by village collective economic organizations, and supervising the whole process of openly introducing cooperative enterprises and cooperative intention enterprises, daily supervision and maintaining stability. (3) District Housing and Construction Bureau The District Housing and Construction Bureau cooperates with the street to review the information of the cooperative intention enterprise and the cooperative intention agreement.Review and confirm the investment invitation documents for introducing cooperative enterprises, and assist local streets to supervise and guide the whole process of openly introducing cooperative enterprises. Formulate format texts of series of documents such as investment invitation documents and cooperation framework agreements for rural collectives to refer to. (IV) Investment Promotion Agency The investment promotion agency is responsible for compiling investment promotion documents and organizing investment promotion according to its own requirements, and assisting the village collective economic organizations in determining candidate cooperative enterprises. (V) Guangzhou Public Resource Trading Center Guangzhou Public Resource Trading Center is responsible for issuing investment announcements, providing venues for qualification examination activities and publicizing the voting results. (six) the District Investment Promotion Bureau shall, after the establishment of the cooperative enterprise, clarify the contents and requirements of industrial introduction with the cooperative enterprise, so as to ensure substantial progress in the project construction within three years and substantial results in industrial introduction after the project construction. (VII) Other departments Other departments shall cooperate with each other to do guidance and related work within their respective functions. VI. Safeguard Measures (1) Establishing a supervision and supervision mechanism The Housing and Construction Bureau of the district and the local streets should strengthen the supervision and management of the open introduction of cooperative enterprises and cooperative enterprises in the old village cooperative transformation projects, focusing on strengthening the supervision and management of investment promotion activities; All the votes involved in this work guide shall be witnessed by the District Housing and Construction Bureau, the District Agriculture and Rural Bureau and the local street site; Where the village collective economic organizations or community monitoring stations should strengthen supervision, supervision committee should strengthen the supervision of village affairs, and can supervise all aspects of the whole process of old village reconstruction. (2)The investment documents, cooperation agreements and supervision agreements for establishing the mechanism of breach of contract and dishonesty withdrawal shall specify the liability for breach of contract and withdrawal of the cooperative enterprise (or cooperative intention enterprise). If the imported cooperative enterprises and cooperative intention enterprises fail to perform their duties conscientiously, fail to complete the project assessment task according to the node time specified in these guidelines, or have other behaviors that lead to the slow construction period of the old village reconstruction project and affect the implementation of the project, or under the circumstances specified in Articles 18 and 19 of the Guidelines for the Introduction and Exit of Cooperative Enterprises in the Reconstruction of Villages in Guangzhou (Sui Jian Gui Zi [2021] No.1), the village collective economic organizations will order the enterprises to withdraw after voting in accordance with democratic decision-making procedures. The Housing and Construction Bureau of the designated district of the district government strengthens the supervision of the implementation of the supervision agreement and urges the cooperative enterprises (cooperative enterprises) to perform their duties according to law. If the cooperative enterprise (cooperative intention enterprise) violates the supervision agreement and meets the withdrawal clause, the District Housing and Construction Bureau may also start the withdrawal procedure of the cooperative enterprise (cooperative intention enterprise) according to the supervision agreement. Enterprises that have been ordered to quit are not allowed to participate in the urban renewal and transformation work in Haizhu District. After the withdrawal of cooperative enterprises or cooperative intention enterprises, the district government will guide the village collective to start the selection of new cooperative enterprises or cooperative intention enterprises in the villages whose transformation work has not been completed. The early investment of the withdrawn cooperative enterprise or cooperative intention enterprise shall be compensated reasonably according to the agreement. (3) If the establishment of an opinion feedback mechanism has any objection to the process of introducing the cooperative enterprise, it may, within the period of publicity of the results,Query the village collective economic organization in writing. The village collective economic organization shall, within 5 working days from the date of receiving the written question, reply to the question. If you are dissatisfied with the reply or fail to receive the reply within the specified time, you can complain to the District Housing and Construction Bureau or the local street within 5 working days from the date of expiration of the reply. The District Housing and Construction Bureau or the territorial street shall decide whether to accept the complaint within 3 working days from the date of receiving it. If it is accepted, it shall take the lead in coordinating the relevant units to jointly study and make a reply to the complaint within 30 working days from the date of acceptance. If a question or complaint is raised within the time limit, it will not be accepted. VII. Supplementary Provisions The Housing and Construction Bureau of Haizhu District, Guangzhou shall be responsible for the interpretation of these work guidelines; It will be implemented as of the date of issuance and will be valid for 5 years. The basis of relevant laws and policies changes or expires, and shall be revised according to the implementation.

National Medical Insurance Bureau： A clinic in Yichang was suspected of exchanging drugs for settlement, resulting in the loss of medical insurance fund.

The National Medical Insurance Bureau published a case on WeChat WeChat official account on September 26th.

Summary of the case:

The staff of the Medical Insurance Bureau of Yiling District, Yichang City, Hubei Province received a report from the masses that a clinic was suspected of swapping drugs for settlement, resulting in the loss of the medical insurance fund. The local medical insurance bureau quickly launched an investigation and found that the drug exchange behavior of the pharmacy was true. The medical insurance department interviewed the person in charge of the clinic, recovered the illegal fund, and imposed a penalty of 2 times the illegal amount.

Case analysis:

According to the provisions of Article 38 of the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of the Use of Medical Security Funds, if a designated medical institution exchanges drugs, medical consumables, diagnosis and treatment items and service facilities, the administrative department of medical security shall order it to make corrections, and may interview the relevant person in charge; Causing losses to the medical insurance fund, it shall be ordered to return, and a fine of more than 1 time and less than 2 times the amount of losses shall be imposed; Refusing to correct or causing serious consequences, the designated medical institutions shall be ordered to suspend the medical services involved in the use of medical security funds by the relevant responsible departments for more than 6 months and less than 1 year; Violation of other laws and administrative regulations shall be dealt with by the relevant competent departments according to law. ("National Medical Insurance Bureau" WeChat WeChat official account)

Memory ｜ Do you remember those children’s newspapers and magazines that accompanied us to grow up？

Today is Children’s Day.

Remember when you were a kid?

Have you read those children’s newspapers and magazines?

What left you with good memories?

Let’s miss it together

Children’s Pictorial: Happy Memories of Childhood

Children Pictorial is a book published by China Children’s Press and Publication Corporation. The readers are children aged 3-7 and their parents. Deeply loved and affirmed by readers, he is a good friend of children, a good assistant of teachers and parents. In 2004, Children’s Illustrated was changed to Xundian. Children’s Pictorial was founded in May 1982. It was headed by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and sponsored by China Children’s Press and Publication Corporation, the largest and most authoritative children’s media publishing group in China.

Children’s Pictorial has been emphasizing "happiness"-reading happily, playing happily, and growing happily, no matter from stories and games, to the accompanying cartoons, stickers and other gifts.

Netizen: The magical magic book, this expectation runs through the whole childhood.

Children’s Literature: My Initial Heart

With the care and support of a group of famous writers such as Mao Dun, Ye Shengtao and Bing Xin, Children’s Literature magazine was jointly founded by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the Chinese Writers Association in 1963. It is a pure literature children’s publication suitable for children from primary school to junior high school. Children’s Literature has been deeply rooted for 50 years, with a monthly circulation of 1 million, which is the largest pure literature publication in China. It has brought together the most prestigious writers of children’s literature in China, used the top quality children’s literature to moisten the childlike innocence, and achieved the wonderful life of children with pure reading. It is known as "a banner of children’s literature in China".

Netizen: My initial heart

We Love Science: Enlightenment of Science

We Love Science is the earliest popular science journal for children in China, which was founded in 1960. Sponsored by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and China Children’s Press and Publication Corporation. We Love Science aims to spread scientific knowledge, stimulate creative inspiration, enlighten scientific wisdom and cultivate scientific quality. Since its inception, it has continuously built its brand and gradually formed its own characteristics. There are interesting science, useful science, wonderful science and mysterious science in the magazine, which show the charm of science and enlighten the intelligent life. In 2010, the circulation exceeded one million, making it the best publication of its kind.

"We Love Science" is published four times a month, with a total of 48 issues throughout the year.

Netizen: I read this book when I was a child, probably in the 1990s.

China cartoon: magical characters.

China cartoon, founded in January 1996, is a key publication of the "China Children’s Animation Publishing Project" (referred to as the "5155 Project") jointly launched by Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and the State Press and Publication Administration. China cartoon, a collection of the best cartoon writers and comic works in China, is known as "Disney in China, a comic encyclopedia". In 2008, it won the "Golden Monkey Award" comic award in the 4th Hangzhou International Animation Festival, and in 2009, it was named "the best original comic periodical in China" by the Comic Branch of China Oriental Culture Research Association.

Netizen: It’s been ten years, but I haven’t seen my ending yet.

China Youth Daily: Reunion of old friends

China Youth Daily is the only national newspaper for children in China. In 2013, it was rated as "Top 100 Newspapers" by the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television. In November, 1951, China Youth Daily was founded, and Mao Zedong wrote an inscription. Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin, Hu Jintao and other party and state leaders wrote an inscription or sent a congratulatory letter to her.

On May 27th, 1963, my intimate sister called on the national teenagers to learn from Lei Feng.

Intimate sister has been adhering to the brand concept of caring with the power of true love, inspiring with the power of trust, acting with the power of science and influencing with the power of communication, serving parenting education and spreading parent-child culture, trying to make children have a happy life and families become intimate families.

Netizen: I grew up with me in my childhood. Today, I feel very cordial when I see the reunion of old friends.

Of course, there are children’s magazines that accompany us to grow up, and these …

The following children’s periodicals are sorted according to the time of publication.

↓↓↓

The first issue of children

The first issue of Children’s Pictorial

The first issue of Little Health Soldier

The inaugural issue of Youth Club

The first issue of Juvenile Science Illustrated

The first issue of Beijing Children

The first issue of Shaanxi Teenager

The first issue of children’s comics

The inaugural issue of Vivi.

The inaugural issue of Little Stream

The first issue of Contemporary Teenagers

The first issue of literary boy

The first issue of composition for primary school students

The First Issue of Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry for Middle School Students

The inaugural issue of Oriental Boys

The first issue of Story King

The first issue of "Selected Excellent Compositions of National Middle Schools"

The first issue of children’s world

The first issue of children’s novels

The first issue of the second classroom

The first issue of The King of Fairy Tales

The First Issue of Pupils’ World

The first issue of Selected Papers for Primary School Students

First issue of Boys and Girls

First issue of Contemporary Pupils

The first issue of "composition guide for primary school students"

The first issue of Chinese and foreign teenagers

The first issue of "Youth Life"

The first issue of compulsory reading for primary school students

The first issue of Youth Expo

First issue of Little Snowflake

The first issue of Chinese Teenager

The first issue of "Young World"

The first issue of Youth Science and Technology Expo

The first issue of Fairy Tale World

The first issue of "Reading Guide for Primary School Students"

The first issue of Children’s Intelligence Development Pictorial

The first issue of Youth Digest

The first issue of Youth Literature

The inaugural issue of Oriental Doll

The inaugural issue of Xiao Cong Zi

The first issue of "The King of Composition"

The first issue of Little Reader

The first issue of Happy Fairy Tales

First issue of Little Cherry

What magazines have you read?

Let’s expose our age together in the comment area.

I wish my dear children,

Happy Children’s Day on June 1st!

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Produced by Haihe Media Center Evening News Business Department.

Source: Central Committee of the Communist Youth League

Editor: Tu Xin

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Let minors use the Internet well.

　　The Regulations on the Protection of Minors’ Network was officially promulgated recently. This is the first comprehensive legislation on the protection of minors’ network in China, which reflects the great attention and cordial concern of the party and the state for the growth of minors, and marks that the legal construction of minors’ network protection in China has entered a new stage.

　　As of June this year, the number of netizens in China has reached 1.079 billion, and the number of underage netizens has exceeded 191 million. Internet has expanded the space for minors to study and live, but some illegal and bad information also has a negative impact on minors’ physical and mental health. In addition, minors’ awareness and ability to use the network safely and reasonably is not strong, and it is necessary to strengthen the rule of law and build a new mechanism for the protection of minors’ network in the digital age to prevent personal information from being abused and addicted to the network.

　　The "Regulations" adhere to the problem orientation and focus on the outstanding problems faced by minors’ network protection. For example, indulging in the Internet has seriously affected minors’ physical and mental health and normal study and life, and has become a hot topic of concern to the whole society. The "Regulations" clearly require network products and service providers to establish and improve the anti-addiction system, refine the real-name registration system regulations of online games, establish and improve the rules of anti-addiction games, and guard against and resist the adverse value tendencies such as traffic supremacy. For network service providers, whether to enhance user stickiness is a key indicator of the success of product design, which is a natural contradiction with preventing users from indulging. To this end, the "Regulations" put forward requirements for some network platform service providers that have a significant impact on minors, such as regularly evaluating the impact of network protection for minors, providing models or areas for minors, and formulating special platform rules.

　　It should be pointed out that the "Regulations" do not simply position minors as protected persons, but regard them as important internet users, and fully respect their right to use the Internet. All the protective measures in the Regulations are aimed at supporting minors’ scientific, civilized, safe and rational use of the Internet, and it is clearly stipulated that it is strictly forbidden to interfere with minors’ addiction to the Internet in a way that infringes on their physical and mental health. This is the embodiment of the progress of legislative ideas in the new era.

　　The promulgation of the "Regulations" has further improved and perfected the system of laws and regulations on juvenile protection, and together with comprehensive laws, juvenile-specific laws, relevant administrative regulations, local regulations, departmental rules and supporting judicial interpretations, it has built a legal barrier to safeguard the rights and interests of adolescents.

　　The life of laws and regulations lies in their implementation. After the implementation of the Regulations, relevant government departments and enterprises, schools, families, industry organizations and news media should actively perform their duties in the network protection of minors, strengthen supervision and protection of minors’ network use, provide a safe and healthy network environment for minors, and create a clear network space. (This article Source: Economic Daily Author: Liu Liang)

Introduction of China Daily

China Daily is one of the main propaganda and cultural units in the central government. As a national English daily, China Daily has been pioneering and enterprising since it was founded in 1981. It has developed more than ten media platforms, including newspapers, websites, mobile clients, Facebook, Twitter, Weibo, WeChat and e-newsletter, with a total of more than 200 million media users. China Daily is an important window for China to go to the world and the world to know about China. It is also the preferred China English media for high-end people at home and abroad.

First, build a global and differentiated communication network

China Daily actively promotes the development and innovation of media integration, and has a communication system covering all continents built by paper media and digital media.

The China edition of China Journal was founded on June 1, 1981. Its readers are mainly high-end people from all walks of life, diplomatic envoys in China, representatives of international organizations in China, senior executives of multinational companies in China, media practitioners and people from various countries visiting China.

China Daily has 35 branches, reporter stations and 14 outlets in China.

On January 2, 2019, the China Journal International Edition was officially launched, and the international version of the website, client and social media accounts were also launched simultaneously, effectively integrating many overseas versions of the original American version, British version, European version, Asian version, Southeast Asian version, African version, Latin American version and Canadian version, highlighting China’s position, international vision and depth, and making every effort to tell the world about China and spread China. China Journal International Edition publishes 16 pages of daily newspapers from Monday to Friday, and adds 4 pages of 32 international weekend editions every Friday; Full-color printing in 33 printing spots around the world, with an average circulation of 300,000 copies, covering high-end readers in 63 countries and regions.

Overseas, China Daily has four command centers, namely Asia-Pacific Branch, Europe Branch, Africa Branch and America Branch, with reporter stations and offices.

Founded in 1997, China Journal Hong Kong Edition is the only English newspaper specially approved by the central government to be published in Hong Kong after the return of Hong Kong. At present, it has developed into a multimedia platform covering websites, social media and so on.

The 21st Century English Newspaper Department under the China Daily is mainly aimed at English learners from primary school students to senior high school students in China. At present, it has developed into an all-media educational institution and formed the brand of "21st Century English Education Media".

Second, improve the all-media and three-dimensional communication matrix

According to the requirements of the central authorities on promoting the development of media integration, China Daily has complied with the transformation trend of traditional media, vigorously promoted the all-media construction, reconstructed the production process of news editing, and formed an all-media and three-dimensional modern communication system.

China Daily, founded in 1995, is the earliest national media website in China. Now it has become a national comprehensive media website and the most influential English website in China. Besides the flagship website, it also has an international website to provide multimedia information services for netizens around the world.

While constantly improving its website construction, China Daily also launched an English client, and is committed to enhancing its influence on social media platforms, including overseas social media platforms such as Weibo, WeChat, micro-video, Facebook and Twitter. As of August 2019, the number of fans in Weibo has exceeded 45 million; Wechat has 6 million subscribers and more than 20 million download users worldwide, making it the only English news client with over 10 million downloads in China. The number of fans of Facebook account is 80 million, ranking second in the number of fans of global media accounts; Twitter account has 4 million followers.

Driven by the development of media integration, China Daily adheres to the concept of "content is king", closely revolves around the central government’s decision-making arrangements, tells the story of China, and conducts targeted public opinion guidance, which has significantly enhanced its international discourse power. It has become an important public opinion position for national publicity and one of China’s information sources with the highest reprint rate of overseas media. Committed to the "combination boxing" of in-depth interpretation of newspapers, real-time online publishing, rolling tracking of mobile media and deep interactive guidance of social platforms. Adhere to the international perspective, focus on major themes, give full play to the advantages of English reporting, strengthen the linkage at home and abroad, deepen the integration of various media forms, launch characteristic planning, carry out foreign reporting on multiple platforms, forms and angles, and respond to international concerns.

Third, build an international and diversified communication channel

According to the needs of mass communication and the coverage of big countries, China Daily actively cooperates with international authoritative media to provide editions. As early as 1992, China was published [the predecessor of China Watch], which was distributed with the Issuer’s Reference Newspaper sponsored by the National Newspaper Association of the United States. At present, The China Observer cooperates with Washington post, The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times International Edition, Daily Telegraph of Britain, Sydney Morning Herald under Fairfax Group of Australia, le figaro of France, Business Daily of Germany, El Pais of Spain, Daily News of Japan, Russian newspaper, National newspaper of Thailand and Indonesian newspaper. More than 30 authoritative media in more than 20 countries, such as El Cronista, have conducted in-depth cooperation, presenting in seven languages: English, French, German, Japanese, Russian, Spanish and Portuguese, with an average issue of 5 million copies, reaching opinion leaders of world powers and high-end readers in politics, business and academia.

In addition to cooperation in publishing, The China Journal also has more extensive exchanges with major global media, including Reuters, Associated Press, AFP, Tass, Russian News Agency Today, Bloomberg, BBC and so on.

In Asia, China Journal is a core member of the Asian News Alliance (ANN). The alliance consists of 24 authoritative media from 20 countries including China, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, South Korea and India. China Daily has carried out extensive interview cooperation, manuscript sharing and personnel exchange with ANN media members, covering 40 million readers in Asia.

Fourth, build a three-dimensional and diversified publicity platform

With the advantages of language and resources, China Daily has produced and published English official journals for important international conferences and activities held in China. As early as September 1990, our newspaper published full-color English Asian Games News for the Beijing Asian Games. In 1995, the English journal World Women’s Newspaper was published for the Fourth World Conference on Women. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the 2010 World Expo, the 2014 APEC Summit, the 2016 G20 Summit, the 2017 Belt and Road Summit Forum, the BRICS Conference, the Fortune Forum, the Internet Conference, the 2018 Boao Forum, the Beijing Summit of the China-Africa Forum, the Qingdao Summit of the SCO and the Import International Expo, China Daily published high-quality English journals.

China Daily is committed to building an English-language online platform for government affairs in China, and has built English websites and client platforms of some central and local government agencies, including the State Council, the Supreme People’s Court, State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs and the State Council Development Research Center. It has been widely concerned and praised by the international mainstream media and overseas circles.

Up to now, China Daily has built professional English websites for hundreds of Chinese governments, institutions and large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, including professional and international English websites of more than 30 local governments all over the country, which has become an important window for governments and enterprises at all levels to publish information authoritatively, provide customized information services for overseas audiences and carry out foreign exchanges and cooperation.

China Daily actively promotes public diplomacy and domestic and international exchanges through a number of brand activities. Brand activities include New Era Lecture Hall, China Watch Think Tank Forum, Belt and Road Media Seminar, Asian Leaders Roundtable Forum, 21st Century Cup National English Speech Contest, TESOL China Conference, and a series of interview activities such as "Asian Media Watching China".

■ New Era Lecture Hall

Invite world-class political, business and academic elites to communicate with domestic and foreign audiences on the spot, and form wide-area interaction through various communication platforms. The lecture hall focuses on the hot topics of China and world development, explores the world significance of China’s story, and shares China’s wisdom, China’s plan and China’s experience with the world.

■ China Watch Think Tank Forum

Relying on the newspaper’s high-end network resources and communication channels all over the world, we will gather opinion leaders, politicians and business elites from all over the world to hold a series of forum activities of China Watch Think Tank, and rely on "super brain" at home and abroad to spread the value of China, which will influence and lead the global research direction of China.

■ "Belt and Road" media seminar

The "One Belt and One Road" media seminar and Oriental Scholarship Project jointly organized by Shanghai International Studies University, university of international business and economics and China Eastern Airlines Group invited senior media editors and journalists from countries along the "Belt and Road" to come to China for training, so as to cultivate overseas media people who know and are friendly to China and promote the common feelings of the people.

■ Asian Leaders Roundtable Forum

A high-end dialogue and exchange platform for political, business and academic leaders and social elites from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and Asian countries, focusing on important regional hot topics.

■ "21st Century Cup" National English Speech Competition

The domestic high-level oral English contest is also the China district trial of the annual international English speech contest held in London.

■ "Asian media watching China" series of interview activities

Relying on the good relationship with the international mainstream media, we invite the editors-in-chief and senior journalists from authoritative media in Asia and other regions to China to carry out collective interview activities, so as to promote exchanges and cooperation between China and overseas.

■ TESOL China Conference

TESOL China Conference is an international academic conference on English teaching jointly sponsored by China Daily and the World Association of English Teachers. The Congress will build an authoritative and professional academic platform for English educators and strengthen exchanges and cooperation between China and other countries in the field of English education.

In 2023, the railway Spring Festival travel rush successfully closed, sending a total of 348 million passengers, an increase of 94.73 million passengers.

　　The reporter learned from China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd.) that on February 15, the 40-day 2023 Railway Spring Festival travel rush was successfully concluded, and the national railway transportation was safe, stable and orderly, showing a booming trend of passenger and cargo, with a total of 348 million passengers sent, an increase of 94.73 million passengers and an increase of 37.4%, with an average daily delivery of 8.7 million passengers, including 15.5% in 2019. The national railway has sent a total of 415 million tons of goods and continued to operate at a high level.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Transport of China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. introduced that this year, Spring Festival travel rush was the first Spring Festival travel rush after the 20th Party Congress was held successfully and the central authorities optimized and adjusted the epidemic prevention and control policies. The railway departments conscientiously implemented the deployment requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, better coordinated the epidemic prevention and control in the new stage and the key work of railway Spring Festival travel rush, better coordinated development and safety, fully served the people to travel safely, spend the winter warmly and run the national economy smoothly, successfully completed various tasks in Spring Festival travel rush, and realized "Safe Spring Festival travel rush, Orderly Spring Festival travel rush and Warm Spring Festival" to make passengers experience a better experience.

　　First, fully meet the travel needs of passengers.According to the principle of "adequate arrangement, on-demand start-up, quick response and emergency preparedness", scientifically formulate the bus operation plan; According to the pre-sale and standby data of railway 12306 ticket, dynamically optimize the passenger train operation, scientifically arrange the transportation capacity, and meet the passenger travel demand to the maximum extent; In view of the popular direction and time, measures such as opening high-speed trains at night, reconnecting emus, increasing the number of passengers, and adding vehicles to ordinary trains will be taken to increase the capacity in time. In 40 days in Spring Festival travel rush, the national railways operated 9,410 passenger trains every day, an increase of 6.8% over the same period in 2019, and the highest number of passenger trains in a single day was 10,700, an increase of 14% over the same period in Spring Festival travel rush in 2019; A total of 2,990 high-speed trains were operated at night, an increase of 845 trains compared with the same period in Spring Festival travel rush in 2019.

　　The second is to effectively enhance the passenger travel experience.Optimize and upgrade the functions of the railway 12306 system, with the maximum number of tickets sold in a single day reaching 13.25 million, and more than 1,000 tickets sold in one second at the peak, which is close to the peak in the same period in 2019; The success rate of alternate ticket redemption is about 75%. We will implement the newly issued railway passenger transport regulations of the state and implement preferential tickets for children according to their age. During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, 12.95 million preferential tickets for children were sold, benefiting more underage passengers; Optimize the rules for student passengers to purchase tickets and sell a total of 6.06 million student tickets. The service of "Railway Running Code" has been implemented on more than 3,400 sets of EMU trains nationwide, and the number of stations with convenient transfer and transfer services has increased to 100, making passenger travel more convenient and efficient; E-ticket is implemented across the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong high-speed railway, which supports passengers to register with the mobile phone numbers of Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan Province, greatly facilitating cross-border passengers’ travel. At the same time, we will increase the protection of travel services such as catering, water supply, cleaning, etc., strengthen key passenger services such as the elderly, the sick, the disabled and the pregnant, optimize the passenger boarding and disembarkation organization, dynamically increase the number of entry and exit channels, carry out youth volunteer service activities in depth, strengthen the connection with municipal transportation such as buses and subways, and get through the "first mile" and "last mile" of passenger travel services.

　　The third is to make every effort to build a safe and healthy journey.Strictly implement various measures to prevent and control the epidemic situation of station cars, advocate passengers to travel at wrong peaks, and reduce the gathering of people; Strengthen the organization of passenger flow at the station, actively promote contactless service, guide passengers to wait at the station in an orderly manner and keep a safe distance; Strengthen the ventilation and disinfection of key places such as toilets, hand sinks, elevator handrails and seats to maintain a good environment for the station car; Strengthen travel health promotion tips, guide passengers to wear masks throughout the journey, and strengthen their own health protection; Strictly regulate the health protection of front-line workers in Spring Festival travel rush, and strengthen the integrated management of cleaning, security inspection, catering and outsourcing personnel; Strengthen the joint prevention and control of roads and places, and do a good job in emergency response in an orderly manner. Actively respond to the rain and snow weather in some areas, strengthen transportation dispatching command and equipment maintenance, and create a healthy and safe travel environment for passengers.

　　The fourth is to fully guarantee the transportation of key materials.Carefully organize freight transportation, make overall use of resources such as lines, vehicles, personnel, loading and unloading machines, etc., and improve the capacity of freight transportation. The national railway has an average daily loading capacity of 172,000 vehicles, up by 0.2% year-on-year. We will continue to implement the action of ensuring the supply of coal, make good use of the capacity of large coal transportation channels such as Daqin Railway, Haoji Railway and Wari Railway, and increase the operation of 10,000-ton trains. The average daily load of coal is 62,000 vehicles, up by 7% year-on-year. The average number of days of coal storage in 363 railway direct power supply plants across the country has remained stable for more than 20 days, ensuring people’s warmth and safety in winter. Strengthen the transportation of medicine, food and holiday living materials, grain, fertilizer and other key materials related to the national economy and people’s livelihood, and implement accurate supply and priority transportation; Strengthen the docking of transportation needs of raw materials and finished products of enterprises, and fully guarantee the needs of enterprises in various places to resume work and production; The China-Europe train, the western land-sea new channel train and the China-Laos Railway international freight train were well started. The China-Europe train operated a total of 1,802 trains and delivered 190,000 TEUs, up 14% and 23% respectively year-on-year. The western land-sea new channel train delivered 74,100 TEUs, up 3.7% year-on-year, and China-Laos Railway delivered 325,000 tons of cross-border goods, up 282% year-on-year, which effectively guaranteed the stability of the international industrial chain supply chain.